3.5.8.1 LAbdiag Flashcards

(35 cards)

1
Q

Detects the Niacin that convers free niacin into niacin ribonucleotide?

A

Niacin Test

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2
Q

What are the reagents of niacin test?

A

10% Cyanogen Bromide
4% aniline in 96% ethanol

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3
Q

Mycobacterium that are Positive in Niacin test?

A

tuberculosis
simiae
chelonae

(SiChTu)

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4
Q

Mycobacterium that are negative in Niacin test?

A

avium-intracellulare
bovis

(BoA)

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5
Q

2 causative agent of Pulmonary TB?

A

M. tuberculosis
M. bovis

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6
Q

What are the reagents of Nitrate Reduction test?

A

HCl
Sulfanilamide
N-naphthylenediamine dihydrochloride

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7
Q

What are the MB that are positive in Nitrate reduction test?

A

tuberculosis
kansasii
Szulgai
fortuitum

(KanTu ForGai)

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8
Q

What are the MB that are Negative in Nitrate reduction test?

A

bovis

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9
Q

Temp for heat stable catalase in catalase test?

A

68C for 20 mins

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10
Q

What is the media required in catalase test?

A

Tween 80

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11
Q

Reagent required in Catalase test?

A

30% H2O2

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12
Q

What is the principle of Catalase test in MB?

A

Tween 80 + Mycobacteria + 30% H2O2 + Heat at 68C

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13
Q

What are the bacteria produces <45mm bubbles? (NO bubble formation)

A

KanTu ForGai

kansasii
tuberculosis
fortuitum
sculgai

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14
Q

What are the bacteria produces >45mm bubbles?

A

Photochromogens and Scotochromogens

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15
Q

Test the ability of mycobacteria to produce lipase

A

Tween 80 hydrolysis

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16
Q

What is the pH indicator for Tween 80?

17
Q

In tween 80, what bacteria is positive in 5 days? (pink to red)

A

M. kansasii
M. gordonae

18
Q

In tween 80, what bacteria is positive in 10 days? (pink to red)

A

M. tuberculosis

19
Q

What bacteria is negative in tween 80?

20
Q

Use to differentiate Rapid growers to other MB?

A

Tellurite Reduction test

21
Q

Positive indicator for Tellurite reduction?

A

Smooth, fine, Black precipitate

22
Q

Negative indicator for Tellurite reduction?

23
Q

Bacteria that are positive within 3 days with Arylsulfatase Test(Pink to Red)

A

fotuitum
chelonae
xenopi

(FoX cello)

24
Q

Bacteria that are positive within 14 days with Arylsulfatase Test (Pink to Red)

A

marinum
szulgai

Mari is Gai

25
Bacteria that is negative in Arylsulfatase test?
tuberculosis
26
Use to differentiate M. chelonae to other rapid growers?
Iron uptake
27
What is the positive indicator for iron uptake?
Rusty brown
28
Positive in iron uptake test?
Rapid growers
29
Negative in iron uptake test?
M. chelonae
30
Positive in Pyrazinamidase? (Red)
tuberculosis marinum (Tube ni Mari)
31
Negative in Pyrazinamidase? (Colorless)
bovis kansasii
32
Positive in urease?
scrofulaceum bovis gastri fortuitum (ForGas Bov fulaceum) Pronounce = Forgat Bob folaceum ;)
33
Negative in urease?
gordonae avium-intracellulare
34
THIOPENE-2-CARBOXYLIC ACID HYRDAZIDE (T2H) & PYRAZINAMIDASE, what bacteria is resistant?
tuberculosis
35
THIOPENE-2-CARBOXYLIC ACID HYRDAZIDE (T2H) & PYRAZINAMIDASE, what bacteria is positive?
bovis