Protozoa: Ciliophora Flashcards

1
Q

Host of Balantidium spp

A

Pigs, Humans

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2
Q

Balantidium spp is distributed _________.

A

Balantidium spp is distributed worldwide.

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3
Q

______________ trophozoites are 50-150um, covered in cilia and have a characteristic kidney bean shaped nucleus.

A

Balantidium spp trophozoites are 50-150um, covered in cilia and have a characteristic kidney bean shaped nucleus.

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4
Q

Life cycle of Balantidium spp

A

Cysts passed in feces

Ingested and trophozoites released in digestive tract

Undergo asexual multiplication in large intestine

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5
Q

____________ may cause secondary disease in large intstine; mild to severe enteritis, dysentery and diarrhea

A

Balantidum spp may cause secondary disease in large intstine; mild to severe enteritis, dysentery and diarrhea

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6
Q

Diagnosis of Balantdium spp

A

Direct fecal smear

Flotation

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7
Q

Treatment of Balantidium spp

A

Tetracyclines

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8
Q

Prevention of Balantidium spp

A

Routine hygiene

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9
Q
A

Balantidium spp

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