psych Flashcards

1
Q

dx needed for GAD

A

restlessness or hypervigilence, easy fatigability, irritability, sleep distrubance, muscle tension, difficulty concentrating

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2
Q

tx of GAD

A

SSRIs or buspirone. can use benzos as adjunct short term. Cognitive behavioral therapy

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3
Q

tx of panic disorder

A

acute: short course of alprazolam or lorazepam
maintenance: SSRIs (paroxetine, fluoxetine, venlafaxine, sertraline for 8-12 months)

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4
Q

contraindication to bupropion

A

seizure disorder or eating disorder

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5
Q

SSRI adverse effects

A

GI upset, HA, sexual dysfunction

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6
Q

risks for suicide

A

elderly white males. highest after initiating tx for MDD, previous attempt, detailed plan, self-destructive pattern, recent loss, poor support and health, substance abuse

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7
Q

DX PTSD

A

inability to recall aspects of event, avoidance, feelings of detachment or estrangement from others, anhedonia, increased state of arousal – insomnia, irritability/anger, poor concentration, hypervigilance, belief that future has been foreshortened

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8
Q

TX PTSD

A

sertraline, paroxetine, therapy

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9
Q

electrolyte abnormalities in anorexia

A

hypochloremia, hypokalemia, increased BUN, metabolic alkalosis

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10
Q

electrolyte abnormalities in bulimia

A

hypochloremic hypokalemic alkalosis, hypomagnesemia

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