Test 4/1515 Arrhythmias Flashcards

0
Q

OR or O.R.

A

Operating room

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1
Q

ABP

A

Arterial Blood Pressure

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2
Q

Oz

A

Ounce

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3
Q

Itis

A

Inflammation

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4
Q

Hema

A

Blood

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5
Q

Phlebo

A

Vein

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6
Q

Pneumo

A

Air lungs

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7
Q

Cardio

A

Heart

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8
Q

Cranio

A

Skull

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9
Q

Hypertension

A

High Blood Pressure

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10
Q

What is ARRHYTHMIA

A

Condition where the heart beats with an irregular or abnormal rhythm.

Literally means without rhythm

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11
Q

Normal Rhythm

A

Equal distance between similar waves

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12
Q

Irregular Rhythms

A

Rhythms that lack a constant duration between cycles

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13
Q

Sinus Arrhythmia

A

All P waves are identical

P QRST are usually normal

Timing of the cycles are irregular

Increases in inspiration
Decreases in expiration

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14
Q

Wandering pacemaker

A

Changing position of pacemaker discharge

From focus to focus

P wave shapes vary

The rate is less than 100

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15
Q

What is MAT?

A

Multifocal Atrial Tachycardia

16
Q

Ectopic Foci

A

Atria

AV function

Ventricles

17
Q

Atria in Ectopic Foci

A

See a P prime wave look different than P waves generated by SA node

18
Q

AV function in ectopic foci

A

There is generally no P wave seen however there may be an inverted P wave before, within or after the QRS. This is due to Retrograde Stimulation

19
Q

Ventricles

A

See a wide bizarre looking QRS complex

20
Q

Abnormal rhythms are called

A

Arrhythmias

21
Q

An irregular less than 100

P waves shapes vary

Changing position of pacemaker focus to focus

A

Wandering pacemaker

22
Q

An irregular where no real P waves only atrial spikes is

A

Atrial fibrillation

23
Q

An irregular , P waves are identical is

A

Sinus arrhythmia

24
Q

Equal distance between similar waves are

A

Normal rhythm

25
Q

Normal conduction of the electrical impulse

A

Presence of ectopic foci

26
Q

Sa node description

A

SA node fires causing Atrial depolorization then the impulse goes to the AV node ( 1/10 of a second pause) then goes to the branches down the Purkinje fibers causing the ventricles to depolarize