Chapter4 Flashcards

1
Q

Mechanical Advantage

A

Device the output force by the import force

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2
Q

Efficiency

A

The ratio of its output work to the input work

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3
Q

Simple machine

A

The six machines on which are based on other machines

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4
Q

Lever

A

Solid bar that rotates or turns at a fixed point

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5
Q

Fulcrum

A

The fixed point

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6
Q

Wheel and Axle

A

A simple machine made of a wheel attached to a shaft or axle

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7
Q

Pulley

A

A wheel with a grooved rim and a rope or cable that rides in a groove

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8
Q

Inclined plane

A

A ramp is an Inclined plane

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9
Q

Wedge

A

A simple machine that has a thick end and a thin end

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10
Q

Screw

A

Inclined plane wrapped around a cylinder or cone to form a spiral

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11
Q

Machine

A

Any device that helps people do work

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