369 Questions: Part 2

Question 1

The Advisory Management Council advises:
A. CAO and operating departments only.
B. Personnel Department and operating departments only.
C. Operating departments only.
D. All of the above.

Answer 1

D. All of the above.

Question 2

The Administrative Code provides that “There shall be established in each department one or more Personnel Committees.” These committees are to be made up of:
A. General Manager, a representative of the General Manager, and the Departmental Personnel Officer
B. The Departmental Personnel Officer, a representative of the General Manager, and a representative of the Personnel Department
C. One representative elected by the employees, one representative of the appointing authority, and one representative from the Personnel Department
D. One representative elected by the employees, the DPO and a representative of the CAO.

Answer 2

C. One representative elected by the employees, one representative of the appointing authority, and one representative from the Personnel Department

Question 3

The City Council may establish working hours and working conditions contrary to what is set in the Administrative Code through what?
A. Amendments to the Code
B. Council Resolution 
C. Department Personnel Ordinance 
D. Daily Council notes

Answer 3

C. Department Personnel Ordinance

Question 4

The CAO can make interdepartmental personnel transfers to resolve temporary personnel shortages for a period of up to: 
A. 30 days 
B. 60 days 
C. 90 days
D. 120 days

Answer 4

D. 120 days

Question 5

The stated Council policy on reviewing personnel authorities for personnel adjustments and salary adjustments to reflect changes in the classification plan and changes in pay grades is to do so:
A. Once a year
B. Twice a year
C. As needed

Answer 5

A. Once a year

Question 6

Classified positions in the Council controlled departments are established by:
A. DPO 
B. City Council 
C. Civil Service Commission 
D. CAO

Answer 6

B. City Council

Question 7

The procedures covering such source documents as purchase orders, internal demands, transmittal forms and semi-monthly mileage statements as they relate to City financial records are found in:
A. Purchasing Agent’s Manual of Procedures
B. Controller’s Guide for Departmental Accounts
C. CAO’s Budget Manual
D. None of the above

Answer 7

B. Controller’s Guide for Departmental Accounts

Question 8

Who advises the Employee Relations Board of the appropriateness of employee organizations representing new classes? 
A. Department head
B. CAO
C. City Attorney 
D. City Clerk

Answer 8

B. CAO

Question 9

The type of cost accounting system that nears the closest relationship to the objectives of budgetary control is:
A. Job order accounting
B. Standard cost system

Answer 9

B. Standard cost system

Question 10

In cost accounting, expenditure accounts are best classified by:
A. Activity 
B. Function 
C. Character 
D. Organizational structure

Answer 10

A. Activity

Question 11

To realize the full potential of electronic data processing in the management decision process, the prime role of the financial manager should be one of:
A. Investigation 
B. Participation 
C. Implementation 
D. Planning

Answer 11

D. Planning

Question 12

Basic authority for the establishment of a petty cash fund in a department rests with:
A. Treasurer 
B. Controller 
C. Head of the concerned department 
D. CAO

Answer 12

B. Controller

Question 13

During the first part of a fiscal year a department spends less than is allocated for operating supplies expense. Which of the following can be done with the surplus?
A. Transfer to the Reserve Fund
B. Spend for any purpose beneficial to the work of the department
C. Spend for operating supplies
D. Spend for operating supplies or equipment

Answer 13

C. Spend for operating supplies

Question 14

The results of the creation of the General Budgetary Fund is that control of the department’s financial operations is through:
A. Cash balances, not budgetary terms
B. Cash balances, not projected budgetary appropriations
C. Spending expenditure resolution, not cash balances
D. Specific terms of the adopted budget, not cash balances

Answer 14

D. Specific terms of the adopted budget, not cash balances

Question 15

Which of the following procedures contributes most to effective budgetary control?
A. Having purchase orders on contracts charged against the appropriation at the time the orders are made.
B. Having invoices checked against previously approved purchase orders at the time the payments are made.
C. Having cash disbursements are made against departmental expense accounts at the time warrants are issued.
D. Requiring all purchases to be made by the Purchasing Agent

Answer 15

A. Having purchase orders on contracts charged against the appropriation at the time the orders are made.

Question 16

The budgeting of funds for operating expenses is based primarily on:
A. Volume of work performed the preceding fiscal year adjusted for significant changes in operations
B. Precious expenditures of the previous period corrected for changing economic conditions which affect operations
C. An analysis and review of all details of the operation over a specific period.
D. A review of the previous operating cost during the specified period

Answer 16

C. An analysis and review of all details of the operation over a specific period.

Question 17

A supplemental appropriation is distinguished from a transfer appropriation chiefly by:
A. Used in emergency situation only
B. No affect on budget appropriation
C. Increase in the total budget appropriation
D. Increase in the spending authorization

Answer 17

D. Increase in the spending authorization

Question 18

The difference between an appropriation and an allotment is that an appropriation is:
A. A lump sum total while an allotment is a tentative distribution
B. A tentative distribution while an allotment is a lump sum total
C. Based on work program while an allotment is based on a fund balance
D. Based on a fund balance while an allotment is based on a work program

Answer 18

A. A lump sum total while an allotment is a tentative distribution

Question 19

On the organization chart prepared in connection with the City's budget, which of the. following is usually shown to the extent that it is feasible to do so?
A. Functional responsibilities 
B. Position authority and distribution 
C. Relationship of organizational unit 
D. Manning of established positions

Answer 19

D. Manning of established positions

Question 20

Quantified work performance statistics developed for the submission of the budget are valuable because:
A. They indicate areas where training is needed
B. They indicate the personnel requirements
C. They indicate when machinery and other equipment will increase productivity
D. They show supervisors where assignment of personnel can be improved

Answer 20

B. They indicate the personnel requirements

Question 21

The type of departmental budget request with the earliest deadline for being submitted to the CAO is:
A. Current level
B. Alterations and improvements
C. Service betterment

Answer 21

B. Alterations and improvements

Question 22

In a normal distribution, approximately what percent of the cases will lie within one standard deviation, to one side of the mean? 
A. 34
B. 46
C. 54
D. 64

Answer 22

A. 34

Question 23

As part of a space layout survey, an administrator instructed subordinates to study the flow of work and the sequence of operating procedures. The major purpose of this is to determine:
A. The physical distribution and movement of personnel, material and equipment
B. The amount of space available and the amount of space which will be required
C. What the future requirements will be, based on observable present trends
D. How the distribution of personnel within organization units relates to space requirements

Answer 23

A. The physical distribution and movement of personnel, material and equipment

Question 24

The results of an economic analysis are most likely to be accurate if the analysis:
A. Accurately considers capital outlay in the development of costs
B. Accurately reflects the costs of the alternative
C. Is based upon costs derived from past experience
D. Is based upon data derived from events independent of the given alternative

Answer 24

B. Accurately reflects the costs of the alternative

Question 25

In administrative budget analysis, the main purpose of mathematical models is to: A. Reduce enormous, complex problems to quantifiable alternatives for comparison B. Determine from among several promising alternatives the best solution to a given problem C. Manipulate data to determine cause and effect D. Determine the economic effect of a given alternative

Answer 25

B. Determine from among several promising alternatives the best solution to a given problem

Question 26

``` CAO authority to conduct the basic management audit program is granted by: A. Council ordinance B. CAO Rules C. Executive directive of the Mayor D. The Charter ```

Answer 26

D. The Charter

Question 27

The primary purpose of work measurement studies is: A. To make supervisors aware of how much work is being done B. To determine the appropriate amount of the annual salary increases C. To increase the efficiency of employees in job performance D. To determine the effect of ventilating, proper lighting, heating, etc

Answer 27

C. To increase the efficiency of employees in job performance

Question 28

How should a budget request aimed at correction of deficiencies in present service be categorized? A. Current level B. Service betterment C. Either current level or service betterment depending on the nature of the deficiency D. Neither current level nor service betterment, by definition existing service is not deficient

Answer 28

B. Service betterment

Question 29

``` The basic responsibility for the Preparation of Council controlled departments' annual work program rests with: A. Department management B. CAO C. Mayor D. Council ```

Answer 29

A. Department management

Question 30

``` The City's Program Budget system consists of various activities such as budget formulation, budget control and cost control. In this context, responsibility for cost control rests with: A. City Council B. Department management C. Purchasing officier D. CAO ```

Answer 30

B. Department management

Question 31

Sewage disposal is a sub-function of which function in the City's program budget: A. Public Works B. Community Safety C. Home and Community Environment D. Human Resources, Economic Assistance and Development

Answer 31

C. Home and Community Environment

Question 32

Of the following, the statement which most accurately reflects the stated purpose of the class specifications which are provided for in the Administrative Code is to: A. Stabilize organizations and establish clear lines of authority B. Provide a guide to the allocation of positions C. Indicate the duties and responsibilities which may be assigned to positions in the class D. Insure compensation commensurate with the duties and responsibilities

Answer 32

C. Indicate the duties and responsibilities which may be assigned to positions in the class

Question 33

The term allocation as used in the salary standardization provisions of the Administrative Code refers to: A. The number of authorized positions in each department B. Authorization of an employee's salary C. Determining the classification of position D. Assignment of duties to an employee

Answer 33

C. Determining the classification of position

Question 34

``` For the City, the immeadiate legal basis of the annual salary survey is: A. Mayor's Executive Directive B. The Charter C. As annual Council Resolution D. The Administrative Code ```

Answer 34

D. The Administrative Code

Question 35

The first stage in the overall evolution of the City's annual capital improvement process is considered to be: A. The Mayor's annual Capital Improvement Policy Directive B. The lists of Capital Improvement projects deemed necessary by each concerned department or officer of the City C. The consolidated annual work program of the City's operating departments D. A near-term projection of the City financial condition by the CAO

Answer 35

A. The Mayor's annual Capital Improvement Policy Directive

Question 36

``` Which of the following could be considered a head of the Department: A. Director of Planning B. General Manager Civil Service C. Chief of Police D. Chief Engineer Fire Department ```

Answer 36

A. Director of Planning

Question 37

``` Which of the following establishes the maximum number of days on emergency appointments: A. Administrative Code B. Council Rules C. Civil Service Rules D. Charter ```

Answer 37

D. Charter

Question 38

A council controlled department has surplus funds in its salary account due to difficultly in recruiting qualified personnel. They want to purchase a needed piece of equipment for $300. Who must approve the transfer of $300 from the salaries account to the equipment account? A. Controller, only B. Council, upon recommendation of the CAO C. CAO and Controller D. CAO, only

Answer 38

D. CAO, only

Question 39

``` The tac rate on property within the City of Los Angeles for general City expenditures is: A. Set by Council Resolution B. Set by Council Ordinance C. Established by Charter D. Determined by County Assessor ```

Answer 39

B. Set by Council Ordinance

Question 40

The ultimate purpose of the CAO's Financial Status Report, by reporting period, is to: A. Summarize significant accomplishments for the City's management and concerned citizenry B. Identify unanticipated problems which require an adjustment in current plans and programs C. Find accumulations of temporarily surplus funds for temporary utilization elsewhere D. Examine the accuracy of estimates and methods of estimating for the purpose of preparing the work program

Answer 40

B. Identify unanticipated problems which require an adjustment in current plans and programs

Question 41

The final authority for determining if the City is willing to submit a grievance matter to arbitration is: A. General Manager of concerned department B. Council C. CAO D. Employee Relations Board

Answer 41

C. CAO

Question 42

``` Which of the following must countersign all licenses issued by the City except building permits: A. City Attorney B. Controller C. City Clerk D. Chief of Police ```

Answer 42

B. Controller

Question 43

``` The City's authority to make a contract comes from which of the following: A. Administrative Code B. Charter C. Mayor's Executive directive D. Municipal Code ```

Answer 43

B. Charter

Question 44

``` The following directs the CAO to review a contract with an outside agency: A. The Mayor B. The Council C. Administrative Code D. Charter ```

Answer 44

A. The Mayor

Question 45

The basic authority for the Purchasing agent to purchase all materials, supplies, and equipment for City departments is: A. Administrative Code B. Charter C. Municipal Code D. Department of Supplies' Procedure manual

Answer 45

B. Charter

Question 46

``` Which of the following department's contracts require the approval of the CAO on the Purchasing Agent's bid specifications and the acceptance of bid (over $20,000): A. Controller B. Public Works C. City Clerk D. CAO ```

Answer 46

B. Public Works

Question 47

``` All general obligation bonds relating to a "Municipal Improvement" shall be submitted to the CAO for study and report. What authorizes this? A. Mayor's Executive Directive B. Charter C. Administrative Code D. Council ordinance ```

Answer 47

C. Administrative Code

Question 48

``` The basic responsibility for the development of a departmental records retention schedule by department management is found in: A. Council ordinance B. Charter C. Mayor's Executive Directive D. Administrative Code ```

Answer 48

D. Administrative Code

Question 49

``` The audit and approval requirement prior to payment of all demands for funds drawn on the City fund is provided by: A. Council Ordinance B. Charter C. Administrative Code D. CAO Rules ```

Answer 49

B. Charter

Question 50

The basic authority which states that class desriptions are depriptive and explanatory and not restrictive is: A. Civil Service Rules B. Charter C. Administrative Code D. Board of Civil Service Commissions policy

Answer 50

C. Administrative Code

Question 51

``` The authority that determines that a manpower shortage exists in a class in order to adjust entry level is: A. Department manager B. Council C. Civil Service. Commission D. CAO ```

Answer 51

C. Civil Service. Commission

Question 52

``` The Purchasing Agent may issue a blanket purchase order not exceeding $500 a month for each: A. Department B. Emergency or some urgent need C. Budgeted item D. Transaction ```

Answer 52

C. Budgeted item

Question 53

Which of the following may not transfer on a tentative transfer: A. An employee on probation B. An employee on emergency appointment C. An employee appointed under Section 108 D. None of these may transfer on a tentative basis

Answer 53

A. An employee on probation

Question 54

A regular appointment is an appointment: A. To a Civil Service position B. From an established list C. From an eligible list to a permanent position of half-time or more D. At the completion of a probation

Answer 54

C. From an eligible list to a permanent position of half-time or more

Question 55

With respect to labor relations in the City Service, the phrase "wages, hours, and conditions of employment" refers to: A. The content of collective bargaining B. Those management prerogatives which are not negotiable C. Those matters on which City management must meet and confer with all authorized employee organizations D. Those matters, not covered by the merit system, on which only the Council can negotiate

Answer 55

A. The content of collective bargaining

Question 56

``` EEOC guidelines define the term "test" to include: A. Interviews B. Interest inventories C. Background investigations D. Measures of general intelligence E. All of the above ```

Answer 56

E. All of the above

Question 57

``` The act of Congress which established the EEOC was: A. Equal Pay Act of 1963 B. Civil Rights Act of 1964 C. The Age Discrimination Act of 1967 D. The Civil rights Act of 1972 ```

Answer 57

B. Civil Rights Act of 1964

Question 58

``` The primary responsibility for coordinating the City's affirmative action program is vested in the: A. Mayor B. Council C. Personnel Department D. City Attorney's Office ```

Answer 58

C. Personnel Department

Question 59

In the field of workers compensation, the term "presumption" is generally used to mean that: A. Certain medical conditions are presumed to be job-related B. Certain occupations are expected to generate IOD claims C. Working conditions are presumed to be safe until proven unsafe D. Motives of employees filing claims are presumed to be honest

Answer 59

A. Certain medical conditions are presumed to be job-related

Question 60

The term "productivity bargaining" refers to the relationship between ____ and ________ : A. labor costs; costs of materials B. employee performance; employee salary C. productivity improvement; collective bargaining D. needs of employees; organizational objectives

Answer 60

A. labor costs; costs of materials

Question 61

``` Who approves of an over three year contract? A. Mayor B. Council C. CAO D. Council and Mayor ```

Answer 61

B. Council

Question 62

``` Interaccount transfers of $5,000 require approval of: A. CAO B. Mayor C. Council D. Mayor and Council ```

Answer 62

A. CAO

Question 63

``` What is the maximum length of time a person can serve in a limited position: A. 4 months B. 6 months C. 9 months D. 12 months ```

Answer 63

B. 6 months

Question 64

``` Who has the authority to approve a substitute position? A. Departmental head B. Council C. CAO D. Personnel Department ```

Answer 64

C. CAO

Question 65

``` Who has custody of securities? A. Controller B. City Clerk C. Treasurer D. None of the above ```

Answer 65

C. Treasurer

Question 66

``` A departmental request for a Rule 11 deviation concerns which of the following: A. Equipment B. Supplies C. Organization D. Personnel ```

Answer 66

A. Equipment

Question 67

``` The annual performance evaluations provided for in the Administrative Code for the department and bureau heads are prepared by the: A. Mayor B. CAO C. Personnel Department D. Civil Service Commission ```

Answer 67

A. Mayor

Question 68

``` The Purchasing Standards Committee includes in its membership all of the following except: A. Chief Engineer, Fire Department B. CAO C. Public Works Commissioner D. Controller ```

Answer 68

D. Controller

Question 69

The Municipal Facilities Committee is responsible for: A. The architectural design of municipal buildings B. The financing of construction of municipal buildings C. Space utilization in municipal buildings D. All of the above

Answer 69

C. Space utilization in municipal buildings

Question 70

``` According to CAO Rule 12, the responsibility for maintaining an official record of the duties and responsibilities of positions where the Council has established two or more pay grades within a single class (and to periodically review the duties and responsibilities of such positions and report thereon to Council) belongs to: A. Personnel Department B. Appointing authority C. City Clerk D. CAO ```

Answer 70

D. CAO

Question 71

When filling out CAO Form 9, all of the following are required except: A. Program element and sub activity codes B. Overtime C. Projected units for service betterment D. None of the above

Answer 71

D. None of the above

Question 72

An item in the budget to correct a service deficiency is called a ________ ; a budget request to improve working conditions is a _______: A. Current level; current level B. Current level; service betterment C. Service betterment; current level D. Service betterment; service betterment

Answer 72

D. Service betterment; service betterment

Question 73

``` Rules on the use of City helicopters are found in: A. Executive Directives B. CAO Rules C. Charter D. Administrative Code ```

Answer 73

A. Executive Directives

Question 74

``` Which of the following are not uncluded in MOUs: A. Notice of changes in work rules B. Uniforms C. Affirmative action D. Personnel folders ```

Answer 74

C. Affirmative action

Question 75

``` Questions of proper bond use must receive the approval of the: A. Council B. Department of Building and Safety C. Department of Environmental Quality D. Public Works E. City Planning Department ```

Answer 75

E. City Planning Department

Question 76

Analysis of departmental work programs in conjunction with the City's budget is performed by the CAO's staff by review of which of the following: A. Annual Work Program B. Personnel utilization charts C. Cumulative cost reports (produced by ISD) D. Financial status reports

Answer 76

B. Personnel utilization charts

Question 77

``` In the control of a department's personnel authority, the particular contribution of substitute positions is: A. Economy B. Expediency C. Efficiency D. Flexibility ```

Answer 77

D. Flexibility

Question 78

In an organization with horizontal specialization, vertical specialization is necessary in order to: A. Keep unrelated functions separate B. Permit "commercialization" between horizontal divisions C. Make delegation of authority possible D. Coordinate work efforts of personnel toward certain objectives

Answer 78

D. Coordinate work efforts of personnel toward certain objectives

Question 79

The inherent responsibility of a functional supervisor is best described as: A. Determining when, who and how a job is to be accomplished B. Personnel transactions over which the subordinate is responsible C. Technical training required for the job D. Overall supervision of the employee

Answer 79

C. Technical training required for the job

Question 80

All except one of the following is considered true of good administrative practices in an organization or department: A. The authority delegated to an employee should be commensurate with ability B. The more complex an organization the higher the need for coordination at the top C. There is a limit to the number of employees a supervisor can supervise effectively D. The work assignments in an organization should be apportioned among the units in a logical manner

Answer 80

A. The authority delegated to an employee should be commensurate with ability

Question 81

When microfilming records for a department, an advantage is: A. The courts prefer microfilmed records B. All employees have equal access to the records C. There is a reduction in the loss of records D. Microfilmed records are easier for field crews to use

Answer 81

C. There is a reduction in the loss of records

Question 82

``` On the basis of what authority does the CAO review all requests for certification? A. Executive Directive B. CAO Rules C. Civil Service Rules D. Civil Service Procedures ```

Answer 82

A. Executive Directive

Question 83

The limit of 3 years on any City contract not approved by an ordinance of the City comes from: A. Charter B. Administrative Code C. Both Charter and Administrative Code D. Neither Charter nor Administrative Code

Answer 83

B. Administrative Code

Question 84

Revenue from the Parking Meter Fund may be used for all of the following except: A. Constructing off-street parking facilities B. Installing traffic signals C. Painting curbs and street lines D. Paving street surfaces

Answer 84

D. Paving street surfaces

Question 85

Current level budget estimates should include all of the following except: A. Emphasis on productivity improvements B. Funds necessary to finance personnel C. Expense and equipment requirements D. All of the above E. None of the above

Answer 85

A. Emphasis on productivity improvements

Question 86

With respect to the termination of an employee during the probationary period, the Civil Service Commission: A. Must be notified of the effective date and reasons, and must approve or disapprove the termination B. Must be notified of the effective date and reasons, but cannot disapprove of the termination C. Need only be notified of the fact of the termination and its effective date D. Is not involved in any of the above ways

Answer 86

B. Must be notified of the effective date and reasons, but cannot disapprove of the termination

Question 87

The responsibility of setting the Department of Transportation's affirmative action goals belongs to: A. Mayor B. Personnel Department C. General Manager, Department of Transportation D. Board of Transportation Commissioners

Answer 87

C. General Manager, Department of Transportation

Question 88

When a majority unit has been certified by the Employee Relations Board, it can only be decertified by: A. A group of employees representing 50% of the unit B. An employee after the unit has been certified for one year, with 30% of the represented unit C. A group of employees representing units, after six months, with 25% of the represented unit D. None of the above

Answer 88

B. An employee after the unit has been certified for one year, with 30% of the represented unit

Question 89

``` Prior to resolution of an employee grivance, the General Manager's final recommendation is reviewed by: A. CAO B. City Attorney C. Civil Service Commission D. Employee Relations Board ```

Answer 89

A. CAO

Question 90

``` The phrase "lenth of service in a class group and in all higher classes..." helps define: A. Layoff seniority B. Displacement layoff seniority C. Reserve list seniority D. Promotional seniority credit ```

Answer 90

B. Displacement layoff seniority

Question 91

``` In disciplinary hearings before the Board of Civil Service Commissioners, each party has all the following rights except the right to: A. Impeach witnesses B. Subpoena witnesses C. Call and examine witnesses D. Cross-examine opposing witnesses ```

Answer 91

B. Subpoena witnesses

Question 92

``` Under Civil Service Rules, a person who requests restoration to an eligible list must do so within _____ years of his separation. If restoration is granted, his name will remain on the list for a maximum of ____ years. Of the following figures, the ones which best complete the statement above are: A. 2;2 B. 2;3 C. 3;2 D. 3;3 ```

Answer 92

C. 3;2

Question 93

``` When a vacancy is to be filled in Department X, the list which would be most appropriately certified third is the: A. Open eligible list B. General reserve list C. Departmental reserve list D. Promotional eligible list ```

Answer 93

B. General reserve list

Question 94

According to the policies of the Personnel Department, a ________ day notice of intention shall be given prior to the approval for any change, amendment, revocation or modification of the Civil Service Rules when such change is ________. Which of the following best completes the above statement: A. 14; of a minor or technical nature B. 14; requested by the Civil Service Commission C. 21; of a minor or technical nature D. 21; requested by the Civil service Commission

Answer 94

A. 14; of a minor or technical nature

Question 95

``` In the City service, a MOU represents an agreement between the _____ and a _______ employee organization. Which of the following best completes the above statement: A. City; qualified B. Council; qualified C. City; recognized D, Council; recognized ```

Answer 95

C. City; recognized

Question 96

``` The city council has the authority to exclude which of the following property owners from assessment for street improvements: A. Public agency B. Church C. Real estate company D. A and B above ```

Answer 96

A. Public agency

Question 97

``` What is the process called? A. Permanent improvement B. Assessment improvement C. Special assessment project D. Special assessment fund ```

Answer 97

C. Special assessment project

Question 98

``` How is the improvement requested? A. Through the District Council member B. Through a petition signed by the benefitting owners and presented to the Council C. Through a petition D. By a request to the City Engineer ```

Answer 98

A. Through the District Council member | B. Through a petition signed by the benefitting owners and presented to the Council

Question 99

How may a protest to the improvement be made? A. By 1/3 of property owners in the area B. By over 50% of property owners affected in the area benefitting C. By owners of over 50% of property in the area benefitting D. By owners of over 1/3 of property in area benefitting

Answer 99

C. By owners of over 50% of property in the area benefitting

Question 100

``` A petition to recall a Council-member must have what minimum percent of the district voters to qualify? A. 10 B. 15 C. 20 D. 25 ```

Answer 100

C. 20