37 - Social Issues And Britain As A Multi-Cultural Society Flashcards

(30 cards)

1
Q

What changed significantly in many ways during the Blair years?

A

Society

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2
Q

What was the UK population by 2006? How much had this risen since 1971?

A

60.5 million

5 million

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3
Q

What was the UK average age in 1971? What was the age in 2006?

A

34

39

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4
Q

What was noticeable about the population? What group had doubled in population between 1956-2006?

A

It was ageing

Pensioners

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5
Q

What was a significant implication about more people being over the retirement age? Who did this unjust burden fall upon?

A

Fewer people were in work to support them

Working population

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6
Q

What did one TV drama-documentary envisage a war between?

A

Young and old

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7
Q

What did many women have complete equality in? What did many assume in the 1980s/90s?

A

Law

They “could have it all”

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8
Q

What 3 things did many assume women “could have it all” in during the 1980s/90s?

A

Families
Children
Careers

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9
Q

What was there more than 100 of in politics for the first time in 1997? What term did the media patronisingly refer them as?

A

More than 100 female MPs

“Blair’s babes”

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10
Q

What “ceiling” was still present in plentiful cases in the workplace? What else was present?

A

“Glass ceilings”

Sexism

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11
Q

What 2 organisations were “glass ceilings” and sexism present in due to newly founded equality?

A

Financial organisations

Police

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12
Q

What 2 things did women feel they had to take responsibility for? What was this on top of?

A

Housework and childcare

Responsible jobs

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13
Q

What was the question of female employment seen as? Who had to work to pay bills?

A

Red herring

Women and their partners

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14
Q

What “Deal” did Blair announce for the youth? What age group was this Deal meant to create jobs for?

A

“New Deal”

Young people under 25

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15
Q

How much did youth employment fall in Blair’s first year? How many had moved into employment by 2001 following the New Deal?

A

40%

200,000

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16
Q

What did critics argue about the New Deal’s costs? Who disputed this figure?

A

Each new job cost the taxpayer £20k

Blair’s government

17
Q

What was an issue with 1 in 4 jobs under the New Deal? When did they end after?

A

They were temporary

13 weeks

18
Q

What was one solution to an ageing population? When did an enlargement of the EU take place?

A

Encouraging immigration

2004

19
Q

What did EU enlargement see the entry of? What are 2 examples of this?

A

Eastern European countries

Latvia and Poland

20
Q

Approximately how many Poles had immigrated to Britain from 2004-06? What did they transform?

A

1 million

Centres of rural employment

21
Q

What were attitudes like towards immigration? What concern was raised about local services?

A

Mostly positive

Pressure

22
Q

What was a future implication as a result of immigration?

A

Migrants also brought their families to settle

23
Q

What riots were Britain marred by at the beginning of the 21st century? What is one place that this took place?

A

Race riots

Oldham

24
Q

What did some people feel about integration following race riots? What did some feel about communities?

A

It didn’t work

Too ethically divided

25
What did the most harsh voices of integration suggest about cultural values? What attitudes did they cite to suggest this?
They were too diverse for integration to work | Attitudes to women
26
What were 2 issues the most harsh voices suggested women faced?
Forced marriages | FGM
27
What was there a growing concern of? Who of specifically?
Radicalisation | Muslims
28
Where were all the terrorists of 7/7 born? What did this mean for criticisms of multi-culturalism?
Britain | They were groundless
29
What Act was passed in 2006? Who was this meant to protect?
Religious Hatred Act 2006 | People from being abused
30
What did critics of the 2006 Religious Hatred Act believe about hatred?
Too vague to be defined in law