p7-12 Flashcards

1
Q

incisive

A

敏锐的 机敏的 锋利的 切入的 激烈的

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2
Q

conscientious

A

有责任心的 负责的 本着良心的

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3
Q

inexplicable

A

不能说明的 不能解释的 费解的

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4
Q

cumulative

A

累积的

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5
Q

obtrusive

A

强迫人的 冒失的 莽撞的 伸出的

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6
Q

onerous

A

繁重的 负有法律责任的

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7
Q

circumspect

A

细心的 慎重的

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8
Q

impulsive

A

冲动的 受感情驱使的 任性的

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9
Q

irresolute

A

无决断的 优柔寡断的 踌躇不定的

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10
Q

dilatory

A

拖拉的

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11
Q

vulnerable

A

易受伤的 有弱点的 脆弱的 易受攻击的

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12
Q

facetious

A

滑稽的 爱开玩笑的

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13
Q

innocuous

A

无害的 无毒的

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14
Q

esoteric

A

秘教的 奥秘的 秘传的

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15
Q

redolent

A

芬芳的 有…香味的 令人想起…的

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16
Q

contemptuous

A

轻蔑的 瞧不起人的 侮辱的

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17
Q

hesitant

A

迟疑的 踌躇的 犹豫不定的

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18
Q

imaginative

A

想象的 虚构的

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19
Q

repetitive

A

重复的 反复性的

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20
Q

unorthodox

A

非正统的 异教的

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21
Q

disingenuous

A

不老实的 不诚实的 虚伪的

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22
Q

remorseful

A

极为后悔的 懊悔的

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23
Q

extravagant

A

奢侈的 挥霍无度的 浪费的

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24
Q

bombastic

A

夸大的 夸夸其谈的

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25
Q

magnanimous

A

宽宏大量的 有雅量的

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26
Q

idiosyncratic

A

特质的 异质的 特殊的

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27
Q

tyrannical

A

暴虐的 压制的 残暴的

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28
Q

discriminating

A

识别的 有识别力的 有差别的

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29
Q

constructive

A

建设性的 构造上的 作图的

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30
Q

spontaneous

A

自然的 自发的 未经琢磨的

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31
Q

convivial

A

酒宴的 欢宴的 欢乐的

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32
Q

reputable

A

受好评的 有声望的 卓越的

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33
Q

meticulous

A

一丝不苟的 精确的 过细的

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34
Q

insensitive

A

对…没有感觉的 感觉迟钝的

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35
Q

ineffable

A

无法形容的 说不出的 不应说出的 避讳的

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36
Q

complacent

A

满足的 自满的 得意的

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37
Q

inhibit

A

禁止 抑制 有禁止力

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38
Q

decorous

A

有礼貌的 高雅的 端正的

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39
Q

querulous

A

鸣不平的 发牢骚的 易怒的

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40
Q

phlegmatic

A

多痰的 黏液质的 冷漠的 冷静的

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41
Q

apathetic

A

缺乏感情的 缺乏兴趣的 无动于衷的

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42
Q

overpower

A

击败 打胜 克服

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43
Q

enact

A

制定法律 扮演 颁布

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44
Q

commandeer

A

征募 霸占

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45
Q

reveal

A

露出 显示 透露 (神)启示 泄露 窗侧 门侧

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46
Q

conceal

A

隐藏 掩盖 掩蔽

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47
Q

loathe

A

厌恶 憎恶

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48
Q

divulge

A

泄露 暴露

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49
Q

confine

A

限制 闭居 禁闭 边缘 范围 区域

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50
Q

curtail

A

缩减 剥夺 简略

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51
Q

redeem

A

赎回 挽回 恢复 补偿 履行 偿还

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52
Q

insinuate

A

巴结 暗示 使潜入

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53
Q

stifle

A

使不能呼吸 窒息 抑制 窒息 闷死

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54
Q

disorient

A

使失去方向感 使迷惑

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55
Q

trivialize

A

使平凡 使琐碎

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56
Q

engage

A

答应 从事 交战 使忙碌 雇佣 使参加

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57
Q

denude

A

使裸露 剥下 剥夺

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58
Q

embroil

A

使卷入 牵连

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59
Q

ossify

A

使骨化 使硬化 骨化 硬化 变无情

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60
Q

vex

A

使烦恼 恼怒

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61
Q

appall

A

使胆寒 使惊骇

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62
Q

variegate

A

使成斑驳 使多样化

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63
Q

disaffect

A

使疏远 使成为敌人 使不满意

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64
Q

abate

A

缓和 减弱 减少 废除 缓和 减弱 减少

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65
Q

soothe

A

缓和 使安静 安慰 奉承 起安慰作用

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66
Q

tolerate

A

宽容 默认 有耐力

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67
Q

ascertain

A

确定 探知

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68
Q

unhinge

A

取下…的铰链 拉开 搅乱 使分开

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69
Q

belittle

A

轻视 使渺小

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70
Q

cultivate

A

培养 耕作

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71
Q

depict

A

描述 描写

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72
Q

captivate

A

迷住 迷惑

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73
Q

delude

A

迷惑 蛊惑

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74
Q

parch

A

炒 烤 烘 使干透 烤干 焦干

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75
Q

initiate

A

入会 开始 新加入 开始 传授

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76
Q

relieve

A

减轻 救济 解除 使免除 调剂 救济

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77
Q

embitter

A

使受苦 使难受 使怨恨 加苦味于

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78
Q

provoke

A

激怒 惹起 驱使

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79
Q

muddle

A

混合 使微醉 使咬字不清 胡乱对付 困惑

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80
Q

restore

A

回复 恢复 修复 修补 还原

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81
Q

acommodate

A

使适应 调节 和解 容纳 适应

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82
Q

denounce

A

告发 公然抨击 谴责

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83
Q

define

A

定义 详细说明

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84
Q

antagonize

A

使成敌人 敌对 反对 引起反抗

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85
Q

refute

A

驳倒 反驳

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86
Q

retain

A

保持 保有 聘请 记得 留住

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87
Q

esteem

A

尊敬 尊重 认为

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88
Q

defer

A

推迟 延迟 听从 使推迟 使延期

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89
Q

equivocate

A

说模棱两可的话 支吾

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90
Q

initiate

A

入会 开始 新加入 开始 传授

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91
Q

relieve

A

减轻 救济 解除 使免除 调剂 救济

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92
Q

embitter

A

使受苦 使难受 使怨恨 加苦味于

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93
Q

provoke

A

激怒 惹起 驱使

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94
Q

muddle

A

混合 使微醉 使咬字不清 胡乱对付 困惑

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95
Q

restore

A

回复 恢复 修复 修补 还原

96
Q

acommodate

A

使适应 调节 和解 容纳 适应

97
Q

denounce

A

告发 公然抨击 谴责

98
Q

define

A

定义 详细说明

99
Q

antagonize

A

使成敌人 敌对 反对 引起反抗

100
Q

refute

A

驳倒 反驳

101
Q

retain

A

保持 保有 聘请 记得 留住

102
Q

esteem

A

尊敬 尊重 认为

103
Q

defer

A

推迟 延迟 听从 使推迟 使延期

104
Q

equivocate

A

说模棱两可的话 支吾

105
Q

condescend

A

谦逊 屈就 堕落

106
Q

encroach

A

侵犯 侵蚀 蚕食

107
Q

stunt

A

特技 花招 矮小物 阻碍成长 表演特技

108
Q

indulge

A

纵情于 放任 迁就 沉溺

109
Q

garnish

A

装饰 装饰品

110
Q

divert

A

转移 使欢娱

111
Q

accentuate

A

以重音念 强调 重读

112
Q

prescribe

A

规定 命令 开处方 嘱咐 指示

113
Q

dominate

A

支配 占优势

114
Q

quell

A

压制 平息 减轻

115
Q

foreshadow

A

成为前兆 暗示 预示

116
Q

vacillate

A

游移不定 踌躇 犹豫 摇摆

117
Q

inundate

A

浸水 泛滥 淹没 使充满

118
Q

squelch

A

使对手哑口无言的辩论 镇压 涉水而过

119
Q

publicize

A

宣传 公布 广告

120
Q

nullify

A

使无效 废弃 取消

121
Q

excavate

A

挖 挖开 凿通

122
Q

terminate

A

有结尾的 有限的 结束 终止 满期

123
Q

sermonize

A

说教 布道 说大道理与人听

124
Q

glorify

A

赞美 美化 赞扬 使辉煌

125
Q

expurgate

A

删除 修订 使纯洁

126
Q

dissolve

A

溶解 解散

127
Q

decry

A

责难 诽谤 诋毁

128
Q

mollify

A

平息 缓和 减轻 使镇静

129
Q

mystify

A

使神秘化 使难解 迷惑 变幻线

130
Q

beautify

A

美化 变美 修饰

131
Q

improvise

A

即席而作 即席写作 即席即兴

132
Q

squander

A

浪费 使分散 浪费 漂泊 四散

133
Q

perplex

A

使困惑 使复杂化 使为难

134
Q

exaggerate

A

夸大 夸张

135
Q

uplift

A

高扬 道德的向上 提高 抬起 上升

136
Q

daunt

A

威吓 难倒 使气馁

137
Q

exalt

A

提升 提高 赞扬 使得意 使人兴奋

138
Q

ally

A

盟友 同盟国 联盟 联合 结盟

139
Q

agitate

A

使摇动 骚动 鼓动

140
Q

persevere

A

坚持 孜孜不倦 不屈不饶

141
Q

awaken

A

唤醒 醒来 唤起

142
Q

meddle

A

干涉 干预 乱搞

143
Q

invigorate

A

赋予精神 鼓舞 激动 使健壮

144
Q

replicate

A

折叠 折转 复制 折转的 弯回的

145
Q

repeal

A

废止 撤销 放弃

146
Q

rescind

A

废止 使无效 解除 撤销 取消

147
Q

relinquish

A

放弃 撤回 让与 放手

148
Q

prod

A

刺针 刺棒 签子 戳 刺 刺激

149
Q

tout

A

招徕顾客 招徕 吹嘘 侦查者

150
Q

venerate

A

尊敬 崇敬 崇拜

151
Q

bungle

A

拙劣地工作 粗制烂造 失败 粗劣 笨拙

152
Q

disjoint

A

(使)脱节 (使)解体 (使)脱臼

153
Q

revive

A

使苏醒 使复兴 使振奋 回想起

154
Q

polarize

A

(使)偏振 (使)极化 (使)两极分化

155
Q

condense

A

使浓缩 摘要 缩短 浓缩 凝结

156
Q

encumbrance

A

阻碍 妨碍物 累赘yi

157
Q

forbearance

A

节制 自制 忍耐

158
Q

spontaneity

A

自然发生 自生 自发

159
Q

resource

A

资源 财力 办法 消遣 机智

160
Q

embellishment

A

装饰 润色 修饰

161
Q

absolutist

A

专制主义者 专制政治论者 绝对论者

162
Q

founder

A

创立者 建立者 摔倒 变跛 倒塌 失败

163
Q

protest

A

主张 断言 抗议书 反对 抗议

164
Q

arbitration

A

仲裁 公断

165
Q

fidelity

A

忠实 诚实 忠诚 保真度

166
Q

query

A

疑问 疑问号 质问 询问 查询

167
Q

levy

A

征税 召集 课征 征收 发动 召集

168
Q

disputation

A

争论 议论 驳斥

169
Q

meager

A

贫乏的 不毛的 瘦的

170
Q

flaunt

A

炫耀 飘扬

171
Q

eulogy

A

赞词 颂德文

172
Q

respite

A

暂止 休息 延期 缓刑 暂时减轻

173
Q

redouble

A

使…再倍增 使…在加倍 加强 使…激增

174
Q

laud

A

赞美 称赞

175
Q

manifest

A

载货单 旅客名单 显然的 明白的 证明

176
Q

prediction

A

预言 预报

177
Q

serendipity

A

偶然发现的才能 易遇奇缘的运气

178
Q

amicability

A

友善 亲善

179
Q

hesitation

A

暂停 犹豫 口吃 含糊 踌躇

180
Q

intrigue

A

阴谋 复杂的事 密谋 私通 用诡计取得

181
Q

restraint

A

抑制 克制 束缚

182
Q

remedy

A

药物 治疗法 赔偿 治疗 补救 矫正

183
Q

flank

A

侧面 侧腹 攻击侧面 面临着 守侧面

184
Q

researcher

A

研究员

185
Q

acrimony

A

严厉 辛辣 刻毒

186
Q

cordial

A

兴奋剂 补品 热忱的 诚恳的 兴奋的

187
Q

extinction

A

消失 消灭 废止

188
Q

consumption

A

消费 消费量 憔悴

189
Q

correlation

A

相互关系 相关 关联

190
Q

reverse

A

相反 背面 失败 反面的 相反的 使反向

191
Q

discrepancy

A

相差 差异 差别

192
Q

insolent

A

悔慢无乱的人 粗野的 无礼的 悔慢的

193
Q

futility

A

无用 无益 无价值

194
Q

transgression

A

违反 犯罪 逸出

195
Q

abruptness

A

突然 唐突

196
Q

prominence

A

突起 突出 凸出 突出物

197
Q

pathos

A

感伤 悲怆 悲情

198
Q

commiseration

A

怜悯 同情 追悼词

199
Q

stagnation

A

淤塞 停滞 沉滞

200
Q

harangue

A

热烈的讨论 长篇大论 夸张的话

201
Q

depletion

A

消耗 耗尽 放血

202
Q

plausibility

A

似有道理 善装门面 善辩

203
Q

mortality

A

必死的命运 死亡数目 死亡率

204
Q

speculation

A

沉思 推测 投机

205
Q

persuasive

A

有说服力的 善于游说的 令人信服的

206
Q

pliant

A

易曲折的 柔软的 柔顺的

207
Q

negligence

A

疏忽 粗心大意 忽视

208
Q

beneficiary

A

受惠者 受益人 受封的

209
Q

retraction

A

缩进 取消 撤回

210
Q

moderation

A

缓和 适度 温和

211
Q

demonstration

A

示范 实证

212
Q

discernment

A

识别 眼力 洞察力 敏锐

213
Q

triumph

A

凯旋 胜利 欢欣 得胜 成功

214
Q

prestige

A

声望 威望 威信

215
Q

conviction

A

定罪 信服 坚信

216
Q

rancor

A

敌意 深仇

217
Q

stature

A

身材 身长 重要性 高度

218
Q

turmoil

A

骚动 混乱

219
Q

aspersion

A

洒水 诽谤 中伤

220
Q

mendacity

A

虚伪 谎话 说谎癖

221
Q

taunt

A

辱骂 嘲弄 奚落 很高的

222
Q

amalgamation

A

与汞混合 融合 合并

223
Q

ardor

A

热心 热情

224
Q

concession

A

特许 让步 认可

225
Q

orb

A

球 天体 圆形物 弄圆 成球形 围着

226
Q

clarity

A

清楚 透明

227
Q

propensity

A

倾向 爱好 习性

228
Q

disdain

A

轻蔑 蔑视 鄙弃

229
Q

diligence

A

勤奋

230
Q

chicanery

A

强词夺理 狡辩 欺骗

231
Q

humility

A

谦逊 谦虚 谦卑

232
Q

deceit

A

欺骗 谎言

233
Q

banality

A

平凡 陈腐

234
Q

indigence

A

贫乏 穷困

235
Q

juxtaposition

A

并排 并置 并列

236
Q

bypass

A

旁路 省略 绕过 忽视 回避

237
Q

experimentation

A

试验 实验