Esters Flashcards

1
Q

Wha are some uses of esters? (4)

A

Solvents

Perfumes and aromas

Ointments

Flavourings

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2
Q

What are some properties of esters? (4)

A

Volatile

Pleasant smelling

Dissolve alcohols and other organic compounds

Not water soluble

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3
Q

What is the functional group of esters?

A

-COO-

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4
Q

What is an example of an ester?

A

Ethyl ethanoate

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5
Q

What are some disadvantages of Esters? (3)

A

> they irritate the mucous membrane

> they are heavier than air and very flammable, which easily causes flash fires

> they are toxic in large amounts

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6
Q

What is an advantage of esters over other organic solvents?

A

They are far less toxic

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