APUSH Period 6: 1865-1898 Flashcards

1
Q

Gilded Age

A

1870s-1900
Rapid economic growth: industrialization, immigrants.
Also an era of poverty and inequality, because immigrants.

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2
Q

Social Darwinism

A

applied natural selection and survival of the fittest to sociology and politics.

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3
Q

Conspicuous consumption

A

spending of money on and the acquiring of luxury goods and services to publicly display economic power.

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4
Q

Populist (peoples) Party

A

highly critical of capitalism, especially banks and railroads, and allied itself with labor movement.

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5
Q

Political Machines

A

organization in which an authoritative boss or small group commands the support of a corps of supporters and businesses to vote for candidates on election day.

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6
Q

Settlement Houses

A

1880s-1920s
tried to bring poor and wealthy to live closer together. Provided daycare, education, healthcare to improve the lives of the poor in the areas

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