Psychology names Flashcards

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1
Q

Wundt

A

“Father of Psychology”: Introspection

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2
Q

Wertheimer

A

Gestalt Psychology

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3
Q

Titchner

A

Structuralism

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4
Q

James

A

Functionalism

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5
Q

Watson

A

Behaviorism

“Little Albert Study”

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6
Q

Freud

A
Psychoanalytic
Dream analysis
Free association
Structure of personality
Stages
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7
Q

Milgram

A

Obedience

Ethics

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8
Q

Broca

A

Left frontal lobe

Associated with expressive language

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9
Q

Wernike

A

Left frontal lobe

Receptive language

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10
Q

Pavlov

A

Classical conditioning

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11
Q

Thorndike

A

Instrumental learning

Law of effect

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12
Q

Skinner

A

Operant conditioning
Rats and pigeons
Behaviorist

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13
Q

Tolman

A

Latent learning

Cognitive maps

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14
Q

Bandura

A

Observational learning
Bobo Dolls
Social-cognitive theory

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15
Q

Ebbinghaus

A

Forgetting

Decay Model

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16
Q

Chomsky

A

(Native Theorist) Inherent Existence of sets of cognitive structures

17
Q

Whorf

A

Linguistic Relativity Hypothesis

18
Q

Washoe Sara and Koko

A

Ape language studies

19
Q

Jung

A

Collective unconscious
Archetypes
Psychoanalytic

20
Q

Horney

A

Basic childhood anxiety

Psychoanalytic

21
Q

Erickson

A

Life crisis
Psycho-social development
Psychoanalytic

22
Q

Adler

A

Inferiority Complex

Psychoanalytic

23
Q

Piaget

A

Stages of Cognitive Development

Cognitive theorist

24
Q

Rogers

A

Client-centered
Unconditional positive regard
Transactional Analysis

25
Q

Albert Ellis

A

Rational Emotive Therapy

Cognitive Theorist

26
Q

Abraham Maslow

A

Hierarchy of Needs

Humanistic

27
Q

Binet

A

I.Q.

28
Q

Eysenck

A

Biological model of Personality

Trait type hierarchy

29
Q

Harlow

A

Monkey Studies

Attachment

30
Q

Lorenz

A

“Survival of the Fittest Theory” and imprinting

31
Q

Phineus Gage

A

Railroad spike
Damaged (limbic system)
Emotions/motivational control

32
Q

Aaron Beck

A

Cognitive therapy treating depression

33
Q

Murray

A

Need to achieve

TAT

34
Q

Allport

A

Trait Approach-cardianl central secondary

35
Q

Cattell

A

Crystallized Fluid Intelligence

36
Q

Kelley

A

Personal Construct Theory

37
Q

Mishel

A

Social-learning memory

38
Q

Gilligan

A

examined moral differences between boys and girls based on social rules and on ethic of caring and responsibility