C1 Atoms & Elements Flashcards

1
Q

Charge on a neutron?

A

No charge. They’re neutral.

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2
Q

What’s in the middle of an atom?

A

The protons and neutrons.

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3
Q

Do atoms have an overall charge?

A

No! They’re neutral

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4
Q

Number of protons is always equal to what?

A

The number of electrons

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5
Q

How is an ion formed?

A

When some electrons are added or removed and the atom becomes charged.

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6
Q

What determines what type of atom an atom is?

A

The number of protons in the nucleus

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7
Q

What is an element?

A

A substance that only contains one type of atom.

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8
Q

What do the electrons in an atom do?

A

Move around the nucleus
Negatively charged
Occupy the shells around the nucleus

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