Vocabulary (T's) Flashcards

1
Q

A brown to black band of discolored sclera of the eye. Created by the postmortem drying of the sclera by the air.

A

Tache Noire

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2
Q

Minute petechial hemorrhages caused by the rupture of minute vessels as blood settles into the dependent areas of organs and tissues; it is accompanied by livor mortis. A postmortem, extravascular blood discoloration. Most common in asphyxial or slow deaths.

A

Tardieu Spots

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3
Q

Chemicals which will affect adversely certain organs.

A

Target Organ Effects

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4
Q

The science of treating the body chemically so as to temporarily inhibit decomposition.

A

Temporary Preservation

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5
Q

An agent which can cause non-inheritable mutations in offspring.

A

Teratogen

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6
Q

Institution of disinfection and decontamination measures after the preparation of the remains.

A

Terminal Disinfection

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7
Q

Any procedure used to prove a sign of death.

A

Test of Death

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8
Q

Study of Death.

A

Thanatology

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9
Q

Destruction of cutaneous and subcutaneous tissues; seared, charred.

A

Third Degree Burns

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10
Q

The property of certain cells of becoming fluid when shaken, and then becoming solid again.

A

Thixotrophy

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11
Q

Preparation room equipment used to pass a ligature underneath a raised vessel.

A

Thread Passer

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12
Q

The formation or presence of an attached blood clot.

A

Thrombosis

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13
Q

A buzzing or ringing in the ears.

A

Tinnitus

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14
Q

A substance used to elevate sunken (emaciated) tissues to normal level by hypodermic injection.

A

Tissue Builder

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15
Q

A general term the solidification of a solution into a gelatinous mass. Agglutination is a specific form of coagulation.

A

Tissue Coagulation

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16
Q

Postmortem accumulation of gas in tissues or cavities brought about by an anaerobic gas forming bacillus (ex. clostridium perfringens.

A

Tissue Gas

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17
Q

Threshold Limit Value

A

TLV

18
Q

The yellowing/browning of the finer nails and fingers from excessive use of cigarettes; a surface discoloration.

A

Tobacco Tars

19
Q

Disinfection of the surface of the body or an object.

A

Topical Disinfection

20
Q

Blood clot which forms when the blood plasma passes through the capillary walls and leaves the blood cells behind.

A

Tough Dry Clots aka White Fibrin Clot

21
Q

The presence of toxins in the blood.

A

Toxemia

22
Q

A poisonous substance of plant, animal bacterial or fungal origin.

A

Toxin

23
Q

An agonal or postmortem redistribution of host microflora on a hostwide basis.

A

Translocation aka Agonal Translocation

24
Q

The grafting of living tissue from its normal position to another site, or of an organ or tissue from one person to another.

A

Transplantation

25
Q

Lying at right angles to the ling axis of the body.

A

Transverse

26
Q

A vascular incision made at 90 degrees to the long axis of the vessel.

A

Transverse Incision

27
Q

A physical injury or wound caused by external force or violence.

A

Trauma

28
Q

Lying at right angles to the long axis of the body.

A

Transverse

29
Q

A vascular incision made at 90 degrees to the long axis of the vessel.

A

Transverse Incision

30
Q

A physical injury or wound caused by external force or violence.

A

Trauma

31
Q

A vascular incision which is made by cutting a small triangular wedge from the wall of the vessel.

A

Triangular Incision aka Wedge Incision

32
Q

Sharply pointed surgical instrument used in cavity embalming to aspirate the cavities and inject cavity fluid. May also be used for supplemental hypodermic embalming.

A

Trocar

33
Q

A plastic threaded screw like device for sealing punctures and small round trocar openings.

A

Trocar Button

34
Q

Preparation room equipment used to insert trocar buttons into trocar punctures created when the trocar is inserted into the body.

A

Trocar Button Applicator

35
Q

A line drawn or visualized on the surface of the body or a prominent anatomic structure used to locate internal structures during cavity embalming, from a point of reference two inches to the left of and two inches superior to the umbilicus.

A

Trocar Guide

36
Q

Homogeneous mixture of two or more substances able to pass through a semi-permeable membrane. The size of the solute particles is less than one nanometer.

A

True Solution

37
Q

A vascular incision created by marking a short transverse incision at a right angle to the long axis of the vessel; then with the point of the scissors inserted into the original opening, a second incision is made parallel to the long axis of the vessel.

A

T-Shaped Incision

38
Q

Capable of inducing growth of a tumor.

A

Tumorigenic

39
Q

A covering or layer.

A

Tunic

40
Q

In liquids, muddy with particles of extraneous matter, not clear or transparent.

A

Turbid

41
Q

An evaluation of exposures that are time-weighted over an established period. It allows the exposure levels to be averaged generally over an eight-hour time period.

A

Time-Weighted Average aka TWA