-ing And the infinitive Flashcards

1
Q

When we are talking about finished action, which structure can we use?

A

V + having past.p

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2
Q

Which verbs can be followed by a that-clause?

A

admit
deny
suggest

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3
Q

Which words can go before an to-inf?

A

Offer, decide, hope, deserve, promise, agree, plan, manage, afford, threaten, refuse, arrange, fail, forget, learn, seem, appear, tend, pretend, claim

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4
Q

Which verbs can be followed by a question word?

A

Ask, decide, know, remember, forget, explain, learn, understand, wonder

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5
Q

Which words can be followed by the structure ‘V + sb + wh-‘?

A

Show, tell, ask, advise, teach

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6
Q

Which verbs can have the structure ‘V + obj + to-inf’?

A

Tell, remind, force, encourage, teach, enable, order, warn, invite, persuade, get

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7
Q

Make and let can have which structure?

A

V + obj + inf

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8
Q

Which words can be followed by both -ing and to-inf?

A

Remember, regret, go on, begin, start, continue, intend, bother

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9
Q

Remember + -ing?

A

I did it and now I remember this

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10
Q

Remember + to-inf?

A

Remember that you have to do it

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11
Q

Go on + -ing?

A

Continue with the same thing

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12
Q

Go on + to-inf?

A

do or say something new

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13
Q

Try to do?

A

Attempt to do, make an effort to do

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14
Q

Try doing sth?

A

Do sth as an experiment or test

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15
Q

Need to do sth?

A

It’s necessary for me to do it

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16
Q

Something needs doing?

A

It’s need to be done

17
Q

I can’t help doing sth?

A

I can’t stop myself doing it

18
Q

Would like/love + -ing or to-inf?

A

to-inf

19
Q

like doing sth?

A

you do it and you enjoy it

20
Q

like to do sth?

A

You think it’s a good thing to do, but you don’t necessary to enjoy it

21
Q

I would like/love/hate/prefer to have done sth?

A

I regret now that I didn’t or couldn’t do it

22
Q

Which structure can be used to say what you prefer in general?

A

prefer + -ing

prefer + to-inf

23
Q

prefer with a noun?

A

PREFER sth TO sth else

24
Q

prefer with a verb?

A

PREFER doing sth TO doing sth

PREFER to do sth RATHER THAN do sth

25
Q

Which words are followed by -ing?

A

Stop, postpone, admit, avoid, imagine, finish, consider, deny, risk, fancy

26
Q

Would rather + to-inf or inf?

A

Inf

27
Q

Which structure is used to say what you want in a specific situation?

A

would prefer + noun

would prefer TO DO sth RATHER THAN DO sth

28
Q

I’d rather you DIDN’t do sth?

A

I’d prefer you not to do it