3b. Less common but useful Latin verbs: practice the principal parts Flashcards

1
Q

accumbō

lie at table

A

accumbō accumbere, accubuī, accubitum

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2
Q

adgredior

approach, go up to; attack

A

adgredior adgredī adgressus

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3
Q

adipīscor

acquire

A

adipīscor adipīscī adeptus

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4
Q

arcessō

summon

A

arcessō arcessere arcessīvī arcessitus

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5
Q

arguō

charge (someone with something); make clear, prove

A

arguō arguere arguī argūtus

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6
Q

bibō

drink

A

bibō bibere bibī (potus)

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7
Q

carpō

pluck

A

carpō carpere carpsī carptus

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8
Q

complector

embrace

A

complector complectī complexus

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9
Q

compleō

fill up; accomplish

A

compleō complēre complēvī complētus

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10
Q

concurrō

run together

A

concurrō concurrere concurrī concursum

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11
Q

concutiō

shake violently; disturb, alarm

A

concutiō concutere concussī concussus

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12
Q

cōnflīgō

fight

A

cōnflīgō cōnflīgere cōnflīxī cōnflīctus

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13
Q

coniciō

throw

A

coniciō conicere coniēcī coniectus

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14
Q

cōnsīdō

settle down; encamp

A

cōnsīdō cōnsīdere cōnsēdī

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15
Q

cōnspiciō

catch sight of; observe; gaze on

A

cōnspiciō cōnspicere cōnspēxī cōnspectus

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16
Q

coquō

cook

A

coquō coquere coxī coctus

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17
Q

crepō

rattle

A

crepō crepāre crepuī crepitus

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18
Q

cubō

lie; sleep; recline at table

A

cubō cubere cubuī cubitum

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19
Q

dēleō

destroy

A

dēleō dēlēre dēlēvī dēlētus

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20
Q

edō

eat

A

edō ēsse ēdī ēsus

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21
Q

emō

buy

A

emō emere ēmī ēmptus

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22
Q

exstinguō

extinguish

A

exstinguō exstinguere exstīnxī extīnctus

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23
Q

faveō

favor

(+ dat.)

A

faveō favēre fāvī fautum

(+ dat.)

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24
Q

feriō

strike; beat; kill

A

feriō ferīre (percussī percussus)

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25
ferveō boil
ferveō fervēre feruī (or ferbuī)
26
fīdō trust
fīdō fīdere fīsus (semi-deponent)
27
fīgō fix
fīgō fīgere fīxī fīxus
28
findō cleave, split
findō findere fīdī fissus
29
flectō bend
flectō flexere flexī flexus
30
fodiō dig
fodiō fodere fōdī fossus
31
fulgeō shine
fulgeō fulgēre fulsī
32
fungor perform, discharge
fungor fungī fūnctus
33
gradior step, walk, go
gradior gradī gressus
34
haereō stick
haereō haerēre haesī haesum
35
hauriō drain, draw
hauriō haurīre hausī haustus
36
incendō set fire to; burn
incendō incendere incendī incēnsus
37
indulgeō yield, give oneself up to
indulgeō indulgēre indulsī
38
induō put on
induō induere induī indūtus
39
labor slip, glide, fall down; make a mistake
labor labī lāpsus
40
lacessō provoke
lacessō lacessere lacessīvī lacessītus
41
lavō wash
lavō lavāre lāvī lavātus / lautus / lōtus
42
lūdō play
lūdō lūdere lūsī lūsum
43
minuō lessen
minuō minuere minuī minūtus
44
mordeō bite
mordeō mordeō momordī morsus
45
nancīscor gain
nancīscor nancīscī nactus / nanctus
46
nectō link together
nectō nectere nexī nexus
47
nītor lean on; strive; exert oneself
nītor nītī nīxus / nīsus
48
nūbō marry (of a bride, + a man in the dative)
nūbō nūbere nūpsī nūptus
49
oblīvīscor forget
oblīvīscor oblīvīscī oblītus
50
obstō hinder (+ dat.)
obstō obstāre obstitī --- | (+ dat.)
51
offendō meet with; offend
offendō offendere offendī offēnsus
52
opprīmō surprise, catch; crush
opprīmō opprimere oppressī oppressus
53
pacīscor make an agreement
pacīscor pacīscī pactus
54
pandō spread out, extend; throw open, disclose
pandō pandere pandī passus
55
pendeō hang (intransitive)
pendeō pendēre pependī
56
percellō strike down; unnverve, scare
percellō percellere perculī perculsus
57
perficiō complete
perficiō perficere perfēcī perfectus
58
piget it vexes
piget --- piguit or pigitum est
59
plaudō clap
plaudō plaudere plausī plausus
60
potō drink
potō pōtāre pōtāvī pōtus perfect participle is active in meaning
61
praesum be in charge of (+ dat.)
praesum praeesse praefuī | (+ dat.)
62
prehendō lay hold of
prehendō prehendere prehendī prehēnsus
63
procumbō collapse
procumbō procumbere procubuī procubitum
64
prōspiciō look out (on); foresee
prōspiciō prōspicere prōspexī prōspectus
65
pudet it shames
pudet --- puduit or puditum est
66
quatiō shake
quatiō quatī quassus compounds -cutiō -cutī -cussī -cussus
67
queō be able
queō quīre quīvī quitus
68
radō scrape
radō rādere rāsī rāsus
69
reperiō find
reperiō reperīre repperī repertus
70
rēpō creep
rēpō rēpere rēpsī
71
resistō resist
resistō resistere restitī
72
ruō rush, fall
ruō ruere ruī rūtus fut. part. ruitūrus; compounds have perf. part. -rŭtus
73
scandō climb
scandō scandere compounds -scendō -scendere -scendī -scēnsus
74
scindō tear, cut
scindō scindere sidī scissus
75
secō cut
secō secāre secuī sectus
76
sistō set, stay
sistō sistere stitī / stetī status compounds all intransitive
77
spernō reject, despise
spernō spernere sprēvī sprētus
78
spuō spit
spuō spuere spuī spūtum
79
sternō throw on the ground, strew
sternō sternere strāvī strātus
80
stringō confine; draw; strip; graze, scratch
stringō stringere strīnxī strictus
81
struō heap up; build
struō struere strūxī strūctus
82
suadeō recommend
suadeō suadēre suāsī suāsum
83
suēsco accustom oneself
suēsco suēscere suēvī suētus
84
taedet it wearies
taedet taesum est
85
temnō despise
temnō temnere -tempsī -temptus perf. in compounds only
86
terō rub
terō terere trīvī trītus
87
tondeō shear
tondeō tondēre totondī tōnsus
88
tribuō assign, grant
tribuō tribuere tribuī tribūtus
89
tueor look after, protect; look at
tueor tuērī tuitus / tūtus
90
tundō beat, strike, pound
tundō tundere tutudī tūsus / tūnsus
91
ulcīscor avenge oneself on, avenge
ulcīscor ulcīscī ultus
92
ūrō burn (transitive)
ūrō ūrere ussī ustus
93
vādō go
vādō vādere compounds -vādō -vādere -vāsī -vāsus
94
vellō pull, pluck
vellō vellere vellī / vulsī vulsus
95
vinciō bind
vinciō vincīre vīnxī vīnctus
96
vīsō visit
vīsō vīsere vīsī
97
volvō roll, turn over (transitive)
volvō volvere volvī volūtus