3B memory list Flashcards

1
Q

vertical line test

A

if a vertical line touches a graph more than once, it is not a function

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2
Q

interval notation: [a,b]

A

brackets include endpoints

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3
Q

what is vertical shift in terms of y = f(x) +c

A

if c > 0, vertical shift up c units and if it’s negative it shifts down

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4
Q

y = f(x + c)

A

if c is positive it shifts to the left and negative it shifts to the right

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5
Q

y = -f(x)

A

reflection across x-axis

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6
Q

y = f(-x)

A

reflection across y-axis

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7
Q

difference of squares x^2 - y^2 =

A

(x+y) (x-y)

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8
Q

ax^2 + bx +c

A

you can quadratic formula this

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9
Q

how to find VA

A

find the zeros of the denominator

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10
Q

how to find HA

A

find the degrees of the numerator and the denom

if the n<d , the asymptote is 0

if they’re equal,

if the d<n, there is no asymptote

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11
Q

continuous growth and decay model

A

A(t) = A * e ^-kt
A = initial amount
k = decay constant
t = time

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11
Q

y = c f(x)

A

*VERTICAL
if c is less than 1, the graph stretches

if it’s between 0 and 1, the graph compresses

*HORIZONTAL
if c is greater than 1, the graph is horizontally compressed

*multiply the y value by c

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12
Q

Newton’s law of cooling

A

T(t) = Ae^kt+Ts

A and k = constants that depend on situation
t = time
Ts = ambient temperature

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13
Q

convert from radians to degrees

A

1 rad x 180/pi

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14
Q

convert from degrees to radians

A

1 degree x pi/180

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15
Q

sector area

A

A = 1/2 theta r^2 if theta in radians

16
Q

how to find coterminal angles

A

add or subtract 2 pi

17
Q

reference angle

A

the acute angle formed by the angle and the horizontal axis

18
Q

sinusodial function

A

A sin (Bx-C) + D

A = amplitude
Period = 2pi/B
Phase shift = C/B
Midline = D

19
Q

what is the period of tan and range

A

period: pi
range: (-inf, inf)