3rd Nine Weeks Flashcards

(38 cards)

1
Q

Photosynthesis released what

A

Oxygen

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2
Q

Anabolic means that

A

It builds up glucose molecules

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3
Q

Photosynthesis: catabolic or anabolic

A

Anabolic

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4
Q

Photosynthesis formula

A

6CO2 + 6H2O + sun -> C6 H12 O6 + 6O2

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5
Q

Stages of photosynthesis

A

Phase 1 ETC

Phase 2 Calvin Cycle

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6
Q

Phase 1: light independent or dependent

A

Dependent

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7
Q

Phase 1 starts in the

A

Thylakoids

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8
Q

What happens after the water molecule splits in phase 1

A

ATP and NADPH are released into the Stroma for use in stage 2

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9
Q

Chemiosmosis

A

hydrogen move down their concentration gradient into the Stroma via ion channels

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10
Q

Phase 2: light independent or dependent

A

Independent

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11
Q

Phase two starts in the

A

Stroma

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12
Q

Carbon fixation

A

energy is transferred to carbon molecules, sugars, and other organic compounds are formed

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13
Q

First thing that happens in phase two

A

Co2 combines with other organic compounds

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14
Q

Photosynthesis produces

A

Substrates needed for cellular respiration

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15
Q

Cellular respiration: catabolic or anabolic

A

Catabolic

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16
Q

Cellular respiration formula

A

Glucose plus six oxygen yields six carbon dioxide and six water

17
Q

First step of cellular respiration

18
Q

Glycolysis is anaerobic or aerobic

19
Q

Glycolysis happens where

A

In the cytoplasm

20
Q

Yeast is what type of fermentation? Muscle cells?

A

Alcoholic

Lactic acid

21
Q

Krebs cycle yields what

A

ATP 2
CO2 6
NADH 8
FADH 2

22
Q

Electron transport: aerobic or anaerobic

23
Q

ETC takes place where

24
Q

ETC produces how many ATP

25
What forms in ETC
Water
26
What process do autotrophs go through
Photosynthesis
27
What happens in interphase
DNA is replicated
27
What happens in cytokinesis
Two identical cells
27
Cell cycle in order
Interphase prophase metaphase anaphase telophase cytokinesis
27
Cell membrane
Controls what goes in and out and is in all cells
27
Carbohydrate chains
Found on plasma membrane | Helps identify chemical signals outside the cell and cell to cell recognition
27
What does cholesterol do in cell transport
Stabilize the membrane | Nonpolar and found between phospholipids
27
Diffision
Movement of molecules from an area of high concentration to low (No energy required)
28
Osmosis
Diffusion of water
29
Hyper
Cells shrink
30
Hypo
Cells swell
31
iso
Normal
32
Active transport requires energy or not
It does