3rd Nine Weeks Flashcards

(42 cards)

1
Q

Study of choices; the common science of how and why businesses make choices

A

Economics

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2
Q

Biblical concept that refers to a persons responsibility to make proper choices

A

Stewardship

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3
Q

A tangible product

A

Good

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4
Q

Intangible product

A

Service

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5
Q

Product that costs you something, something you don’t want

A

Nuisance good

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6
Q

Economic cost of something

A

Is the value people place on it

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7
Q

Value of something because it means something to you

A

Subjective value

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8
Q

Large scale (city, government)

A

Macroeconomics

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9
Q

Small scale (small business)

A

Microeconomics

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10
Q

Not being able to get enough of something (limited wants)

A

Insatiability

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11
Q

Not having enough (running low)

A

Scarcity

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12
Q

Everything has an opportunity cost

True or false

A

True

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13
Q

Worth determined by the nature of the product itself (ex. Gold)

A

Intrinsic value

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14
Q

For a small business (microeconomics)

A

Production possibility graph

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15
Q

Two basic elements of the circular flow model l

A

Business and households

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16
Q

Most important factor of production

A

Entrepreneurship

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17
Q

What are models used for

A

Instruction and prediction

18
Q

Any withdraw from a financial market

19
Q

Payment made by the government with no anticipation of repayment

A

Transfer payment

20
Q

Act of buying

21
Q

People purchase when they have a regular income

22
Q

Goods That are purchased when people can’t afford normal goods

A

Inferior goods

23
Q

Things that are purchased together

A

Complementary

24
Q

The amount of product the company is willing to provide at various prices

25
An excess of unsold products
Surplus
26
What’s the solution of a surplus
Increase demand
27
What’s the solution to a shortage
Decrease demand
28
Receive no additional satisfaction when you buy more and more of the same product
Diminishing marginal utility
29
Market equilibrium price is static True or false
False
30
Price ceiling is counterproductive True or false
True
31
What has a change in demand
Change in preference, people’s income, technology, production cost, price
32
What is circular flow model? Macroeconomics or microeconomics?
Macroeconomics
33
Who said utility of the user determines the value of the product?
Carl menger
34
Three functions of price
To provide incentives, to transmission information, to redistribute income
35
Utility for the user...
Determines the value of the object
36
What best describes modern America
Capitalism
37
Father of communism
Karl Marx
38
Measure a nations wealth through gold and silver
Mercantilism
39
Example of a public good
Highways
40
Chief advantage of a corporation
Limited personal liability
41
Disadvantage to a corporation
- higher taxes - greater government regulations - lack of secrecy - impersonality
42
Portion of products
Dividend