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CL/VE > 3RD QTR, Lesson 1: Sin > Flashcards

3RD QTR, Lesson 1: Sin Flashcards

1
Q

It is any thought, word, or action against God, others, and oneself.

A

Sin

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2
Q

Greatest obstacle to our freedom.

A

Sin

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3
Q

It is often looked upon as
a transgression of God’s
law and will.

A

Old Testament

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4
Q

The Greek word for “sin” is ________

A

Hamartia

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5
Q

Hamartia, an archery term for “________”

A

Missing the mark

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6
Q

Total Depravity

A

It is the Biblical teaching that human beings since the Fall have inherited the guilt and sin.

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7
Q

Rebellion

A

It is an attitude displayed to contradict authority and started from the beginning of Creation.

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8
Q

What are the three basic notions of sin?

A
  1. Missing the mark
  2. Depravity and Perversity
  3. Rebellion and Transgression
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9
Q

Sin is considered as an ungrateful desertion of the Lord.

A

New Testament

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10
Q

The “______” sin is the refusal to recognize the power of God in Christ and to confess Him as the Messiah.

A

capital

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11
Q

What are the divisions of sin?

A
  1. Original & Personal
  2. Venial & Mortal
  3. Commission & Omission
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12
Q

It is the sin we inherited from our first parents.

A

Original

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13
Q

It is the sin personally committed by a person with knowledge and consent

A

Personal

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14
Q

What is Venial?

A

It is the lesser offense because it does not constitute a complete and direct refusal of the will of God.

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15
Q

What is Mortal?

A

It is the serious offense against God and constitutes 3 elements

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16
Q

What are the 3 elements that constitutes in Mortal

A

a. Grave Matter
b. Perfect Knowledge
c. Full Consent

17
Q

It is a wrong thing a person has done or committed.

A

Commission

18
Q

It is a non-performance of a good act.

A

Omission

19
Q

What are the 7 Capital sins?

A

Lust, Wrath, Envy, Pride, Greed, Gluttony, and Sloth

20
Q

The inordinate desire of honor and distinction and independence.

A

Pride

21
Q

It is the discontent over the good of one’s neighbor, which is considered detrimental to one’s own person.

A

Envy

22
Q

It manifested in the individual who spurns love and opts instead for fury.

A

Anger/Wrath

23
Q

Sloth

A

It is the avoidance of physical or spiritual work.

24
Q

It is the inordinate pursuit of material goods desiring what belongs to others, leading to dishonesty, stealing, and injustice.

A

Greed

25
Q

Gluttony

A

It is the excessive enjoyment of food and drink

26
Q

Lust

A

It is the inordinate craving for sexual gratification.

27
Q

What is the counterpart of Pride?

A

Humility

28
Q

What is the counterpart of Kindness?

A

Envy

29
Q

What is the counterpart of Anger?

A

Patience

30
Q

What is the counterpart of Diligence?

A

Sloth

31
Q

What is the counterpart of Greed?

A

Charity

32
Q

What is the counterpart of Temperance?

A

Gluttony

33
Q

What is the counterpart of Lust?

A

Chastity

CL/VE (6 decks)

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