3RD QTR, Lesson 1: Sin Flashcards

(33 cards)

1
Q

It is any thought, word, or action against God, others, and oneself.

A

Sin

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2
Q

Greatest obstacle to our freedom.

A

Sin

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3
Q

It is often looked upon as
a transgression of God’s
law and will.

A

Old Testament

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4
Q

The Greek word for “sin” is ________

A

Hamartia

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5
Q

Hamartia, an archery term for “________”

A

Missing the mark

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6
Q

Total Depravity

A

It is the Biblical teaching that human beings since the Fall have inherited the guilt and sin.

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7
Q

Rebellion

A

It is an attitude displayed to contradict authority and started from the beginning of Creation.

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8
Q

What are the three basic notions of sin?

A
  1. Missing the mark
  2. Depravity and Perversity
  3. Rebellion and Transgression
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9
Q

Sin is considered as an ungrateful desertion of the Lord.

A

New Testament

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10
Q

The “______” sin is the refusal to recognize the power of God in Christ and to confess Him as the Messiah.

A

capital

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11
Q

What are the divisions of sin?

A
  1. Original & Personal
  2. Venial & Mortal
  3. Commission & Omission
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12
Q

It is the sin we inherited from our first parents.

A

Original

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13
Q

It is the sin personally committed by a person with knowledge and consent

A

Personal

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14
Q

What is Venial?

A

It is the lesser offense because it does not constitute a complete and direct refusal of the will of God.

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15
Q

What is Mortal?

A

It is the serious offense against God and constitutes 3 elements

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16
Q

What are the 3 elements that constitutes in Mortal

A

a. Grave Matter
b. Perfect Knowledge
c. Full Consent

17
Q

It is a wrong thing a person has done or committed.

18
Q

It is a non-performance of a good act.

19
Q

What are the 7 Capital sins?

A

Lust, Wrath, Envy, Pride, Greed, Gluttony, and Sloth

20
Q

The inordinate desire of honor and distinction and independence.

21
Q

It is the discontent over the good of one’s neighbor, which is considered detrimental to one’s own person.

22
Q

It manifested in the individual who spurns love and opts instead for fury.

23
Q

Sloth

A

It is the avoidance of physical or spiritual work.

24
Q

It is the inordinate pursuit of material goods desiring what belongs to others, leading to dishonesty, stealing, and injustice.

25
Gluttony
It is the excessive enjoyment of food and drink
26
Lust
It is the inordinate craving for sexual gratification.
27
What is the counterpart of Pride?
Humility
28
What is the counterpart of Kindness?
Envy
29
What is the counterpart of Anger?
Patience
30
What is the counterpart of Diligence?
Sloth
31
What is the counterpart of Greed?
Charity
32
What is the counterpart of Temperance?
Gluttony
33
What is the counterpart of Lust?
Chastity