3rd Quarterly Review Flashcards

1
Q

Why is the code of Hammurabi for ancient Mesopotamia considered to be an unequal law code?

A

distinguished between social classes; favored the one with higher rank

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2
Q

Which geographic feature prevented ancient Greece from uniting as one single nation?

A

mountains

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3
Q

Explain the primary concern of Confucianism and the concept of filial piety

A

respect and honoring others

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4
Q

Explain how the goal of Confucianism, Daoism, and Buddhism are similar

A

all want harmony, balance, and peace with nature

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5
Q

Which nation is considered the “cultural bridge” linking China to Japan?

A

Korea (Davis’s country)

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6
Q

Which religion is associated with a collection of beliefs and stories in a book called the Vedas

A

Hinduism (India)

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7
Q

Explain the impact of the caste system on a traditional Indian society.

A

No social mobility; born into your place in society so you know your role in it

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8
Q

List the major beliefs of Hinduism.

A

Reincarnation, moksha, caste system, dharma, karma, holy cows, ahisma

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9
Q

What major factor contributed to the development of diverse cultures in pre-Colombian Latin America?

A

Geographic features

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10
Q

What two farming methods were developed in Latin America to combat a lack of farm land?

A

terrace farming and chinampas

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11
Q

What do the accomplishments of the Olmec, Maya, Aztec, and Inca indicate about these pre-Colombian civilization?

A

they all made great advancements and thrived before the Europeans came over

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12
Q

Which group and institution was the most powerful force in Europe during the Middle Ages?

A

Catholic Church

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13
Q

Which two European events are associated with an increase in knowledge and the growth of a questioning spirit?

A

Renaissance and Reformation

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14
Q

What activity allowed for the development of the African kingdoms of Ghana, Mali, Songhai, and Kush

A

major trading routes of gold and salt

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15
Q

Which complex civilization was ruled by Emperor Mansa Musa before contact with Europeans?

A

Mali

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16
Q

Which religion did Emperor Mansa Musa help to spread throughout his kingdom and most of northern Africa?

A

Islam (Muslim)

17
Q

List the two most common ways a religion including Islam will spread from one region to another

A

migration and trade

18
Q

What two religions were apart of the Crusades?

A

Christians and Muslims

19
Q

What three groups are known for invading the Middle East and impacting Muslim culture?

A

Turks (Ottomons), Mongols, Crusaders

20
Q

What impact did the Crusades have on Europe?

A

increased trade between Middle East and Europe spread Middle East culture to Europe

21
Q

Why did China begin the exploration of Southeast Asia and the Zheng He’s voyages to other civilizations in the Eastern Hemisphere?

A

promote trade, collect tribute, and show off

22
Q

Which dynasty iss associated with topping the Mongols, reinstating civil service exams, and beginning a period of Chinese exploration?

A

Ming Dynasty

23
Q

How are the empires of the Greeks, Romans, Incans, and Mongols similar?

A

extended control over neighboring people

24
Q

What was one effect that the Mongols had on Russia?

A

isolated them from Western Europe

25
Q

What type of government was created in England as a result of the British Magna Carta and Bill of Rights?

A

limited to monarchy that paved the way for parliamentary democracy

26
Q

Which two nations fought extensively during the Hundred Years War?

A

France and Englad

27
Q

Which African tribe is associated with traveling around sub-Sahara region and impacting its environment?

A

Bantu

28
Q

Which time period in Western Europe is most associated with kingdoms, fiefs, and feudal manors?

A

Middle Ages

29
Q

Place the following events in the correct chronological order:
Fall of the Rome, Renaissance, Golden Age of Greek, and the Crusades.

A

Golden Age of Greece, Fall of Rome, Crusades, Renaissance

30
Q

Define vernacular

A

common local everyday language

31
Q

Which min religion is shared by Catholic, Protestant, and Eastern Orthodox

A

Christianity