4 Flashcards
(8 cards)
Shell and tube heat exchangers
Tube side: process stream
Shell side: cooling (utility stream)
Simple end point HX model assumption
No phase change , constant U and constant Cp
Simple weight HX model assumption
There is phase change
Heat exchanger specs
Heat balance on specs tab of HX must be 0, minimum T difference between hot and cold streams common spec
What is balance operation
Allows you to create a copy of a stream with the same flow rates/ composition without fixing vapour fraction/temperature/ pressure . Remember when dragging this out go to parameters tab salary component mole flow . IE USED FOR HMB
Adjust operation
Used to manipulate one variable to meet a required value of another variable (dv) IE used to meet flowsheet/design specifications
Issue to model assumption of separators
Does not reflect real life plant conditions. If liquid in vapour phase, compressor damages. If vapour in liquid stream, pump cavitation
Pump characersitc curves
Allows to calculate outlet pressure and efficiency based on set compressor speed
Or efficiency and compressor speed based on set outlet pressure