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2018/4 > 4/23 > Flashcards

4/23 Flashcards

(57 cards)

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1
Q

marasmo

A

N/O: stagnation / doldrum (无生气、低迷）

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2
Q

ódio

A

N/O:
1.hatred
As leis não devem encorajar o ódio a estrangeiros.
Laws should not encourage hatred of foreigners.
2.hate / anger

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3
Q

soldado

A

N/O: soldier
Os soldados atravessaram o rio e começaram a ofensiva.
The soldiers crossed the river and started the offensive.

Fileiras de soldados marcharam durante a parada.
Ranks of soldiers marched during the parade.

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4
Q

soldar

A

V. weld
O mecânico soldou as duas peças de metal.
The mechanic welded the two metal pieces.

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5
Q

terror

A

N/O: terror / fear
filme de terror m —horror film s
história de terror f —horror story s

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6
Q

cercania

A

N/A: proximity / surrounding

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7
Q

velhinha

A

N/A: old lady

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8
Q

altar

A

N/O: Shrine / altar 祭坛、圣坛

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9
Q

juntar algo/alguem

A

V.
1.join (sth.)
A varanda junta a casa ao jardim.
The terrace joins the house to the garden.
2.add
3.pool sth.
Meus amigos juntaram dinheiro para comprar uma casa.
My friends pooled their money to buy a house.
4.lump sb./sth.
Os pesquisadores juntaram os indivíduos por faixa etária.
The researchers lumped the subjects by age range.

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10
Q

solidão

A

N/A:
1.loneliness s (frequentemente utilizado)
2,solitude
Eu não gosto de solidão, então sempre tento estar perto de pessoas.
I don’t like solitude, so I always try to be around people.
3.isolation

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11
Q

reformatório

A

N/O: reformatory 少年犯教养所

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12
Q

boiadeiro

A

N/O: Drover 牲畜贩子

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13
Q

bestificar

A

V. to astonish, dumbfound 使惊讶

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14
Q

rodoviária

A

ADJ/A: Traffic , street

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15
Q

aprendiz

A

N/O:
1.apprentice s (frequentemente utilizado)
2.student s
O aprendiz ouvia atentamente as explicações do mestre.
The student listened closely to the master’s explanations.
3.learner
Após a conclusão do curso, os aprendizes fazem uma prova.
Upon completion of the course, the learners take an exam.
4.trainee
Aprendizes querem aprender o que uma empresa faz.
Trainees want to learn what a company does.

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16
Q

carpinteiro

A

N/O: Carpenter
O carpinteiro usou um grampo para manter as tábuas juntas.
The carpenter used a clamp to hold the boards together.

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17
Q

neto

A

N/O:
1.grandson
2.grandchild
Os netos trouxeram muita alegria para toda a família.
The grandchildren brought great joy to the whole family.

Os avós tendem a mimar os netos.
Grandparents tend to spoil their grandchildren.

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18
Q

bisavó

A

N/A: Great grandmother

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19
Q

virar algo

A

V.
1.turn
Nós temos que virar à direita na esquina.
We have to turn right at the corner.
2.flip sth.
O mágico virou a carta e a mostrou ao público.
The magician flipped the card and showed it to the public.

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20
Q

crucificado

A

ADJ/O: crucified / sacrificed

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21
Q

maluco

A

ADJ/O: Crazy / mad

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22
Q

bagulho

A

N/O:

  1. piece of junk （物体）
  2. ser um bagulho （人）：to be as ugly as sin
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23
Q

dali

Study These Flashcards
A

ADV. from then

24
Q

frequentar algo

Study These Flashcards
A

V.
1.attend (sth.)
2.frequent sth.
Meus colegas e eu costumávamos frequentar o mesmo clube.
My colleagues and I used to frequent the same club.

25
estupro
N/O: Rape
26
destemido
ADJ/O: fearless O destemido soldado recebeu uma medalha pela sua coragem. The fearless soldier received a medal for his bravery.
27
temido
ADJ/O: feared /dreaded
28
capitão
N/O: captain s (quase sempre utilizado) O capitão conseguiu firmar o navio. The captain managed to steady the ship. O capitão ancorou o navio perto da ilha. The captain anchored the ship near the island.
29
pecado
N/O: Sin A gula é um dos sete pecados capitais. Gluttony(暴饮暴食） is one of the seven deadly sins.
30
arrepender-se de algo
V. regret sth Não me arrependo das decisões que fiz no passado. I do not regret the decisions I made in the past.
31
prometer algo
V. 1.promise (quase sempre utilizado) Eu prometi ao meu amigo que guardaria o segredo dele. I promised my friend I would keep his secret. 2.swear (sth.) A menina prometeu nunca revelar o segredo da amiga dela. The girl swore never to reveal her friend's secret. 3.undertake Ambas as partes prometem cumprir o contrato. Both parties undertake to fulfill the contract.
32
indecoroso
ADJ/O:unseemly/improper
33
botar
``` V. 1.put 2.lay Minha galinha bota um ovo todas as manhãs. My chicken lays an egg every morning. ```
34
proteger algo/alguem
V. 1.protect sb./sth. v (quase sempre utilizado) 2.safeguard As empresas devem proteger os dados dos consumidores. The companies must safeguard consumers' data. 3.secure v (secured, secured) O sistema de alarme ajuda a proteger a casa de ladrões. The alarm system helps secure the house from burglars. 3.shield Usei um chapéu para proteger meus olhos da luz do sol. I wore a hat to shield my eyes from the sunlight. 4.guard sb./sth. Dois policiais protegem a entrada do estabelecimento. Two police officers guard the entrance of the facility.
35
atrás
``` ADV. 1.ago A usina foi fechada muitos anos atrás. The plant was closed many years ago. 2.back Muitos anos atrás, meu avô era soldado. Many years back, my grandfather was a soldier. 3.behind ```
36
ascendente
ADJ. 1.Upward O trajeto ascendente levava ao topo da colina. The upward path led to the hilltop. A pressão do gás cria uma força ascendente. Gas pressure creates an upward force. Todas as projeções indicam uma tendência ascendente de vendas. All projections indicate an upward trend in sales. 2. rising / increasing
37
escorpião
N/O: Scorpion 蝎子
38
sofrer algo
V. 1.suffer Muitas pessoas sofrem de alergias. Many people suffer from allergies. 2.undergo (sth.) O prédio do hotel sofreu uma reforma completa. The hotel building underwent a complete renovation. 3.sustain Apesar da crise, a companhia não sofreu perdas. Despite the crisis, the company did not sustain losses. 4.grieve Ele sofreu com a morte do seu cão. He grieved over the death of his dog. 5.smart 疼痛、感到刺痛、难过 Ele não está mais sofrendo pelo fim do relacionamento. He is no longer smarting over the end of his relationship.
39
embebedar
V. inebriate 酒醉的
40
bebedeira
N/A: drunkenness
41
contrabando
N/O: smuggling / trafficking
42
renome
N/O: Renown / fame
43
maconheiro
N/O: Pothead 瘾君子
44
desvirginar
V. to deflower
45
crente
N/O: Believer
46
rezar algo
V. pray (quase sempre utilizado) Vou à igreja aos domingos para rezar. I go to church on Sundays to pray.
47
apertar algo/alguem
V. 1.tighten (sth.) Usei uma chave inglesa para apertar os parafusos. I used a wrench to tighten the bolts. 2.press (sth.) Eu apertei o botão para ligar a cafeteira. I pressed the button to switch on the coffee maker. 3.squeeze Ela apertou o tubo para a pasta de dentes sair. She squeezed the tube to get the toothpaste out. 4.fasten (sth.) Apertei meu cinto de segurança antes que o avião decolasse. I fastened my seat belt before the plane took off. 5.push sth. Apertei o botão para ligar o rádio. I pushed the button to turn on the radio. 6.pinch Gosto muito dos meus novos sapatos, mas ainda apertam um pouco. I really like my new shoes, but they still pinch a little.
48
duelo
N/O: 1.Duel 决斗/fight 2.clash A partida final será um duelo de campeões. The final match will be a clash of champions.
49
porco
N/O: 1.pork (frequentemente utilizado) 2.pig 3.hog 猪、阉公猪 O fazendeiro tinha três porcos e dez galinhas. The farmer had three hogs and ten chickens.
50
traidor
N/O: traitor / betrayer
51
jurar algo
``` V. 1.swear O soldado jurou lealdade à sua nação. The soldier swore allegiance to his nation. 2.promise sth. ```
52
acertar algo
V. 1.hit Atirei três flechas, mas apenas uma acertou o alvo. I shot three arrows, but only one hit the target. 2.adjust sth. Preciso acertar as horas no meu relógio. I need to adjust the time on my watch.
53
aplaudir algo/alguem
``` V. 1.welcome sth. 2.applaud sb./sth. 3.cheer (sb./sth.) v (cheered, cheered) A torcida aplaudiu o time vencedor. The crowd cheered the winning team. ```
54
cegar algo
V. Blind
55
perdão
N/O: Forgiveness / pardon
56
burguesia
N/A:bourgeoisie中产阶级
57
diabo
N/O: Devil

2018/4 (4 decks)

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