4 Flashcards

(46 cards)

1
Q

affix

A

Balanced morphine that attaches to a

stem

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2
Q

affixation

A

Process of forming words by adding affixes to morphemes

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3
Q

agglutinating language

A

A type of synthetic language in which the relationships between words in a sentence space are indicated primarily by Bound morphemes

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4
Q

allomorph

A

One of a set of non-distinctive relations of the particular morpheme that I have the same function– phonetically Similar

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5
Q

alternation

A

The morphological process that uses morpheme internal modifications to make new words or most logical distinctions

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6
Q

ambiguity

A

Phenomenon by which a single linguistic form Could be the form of more than oneDistinct linguistic expression

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7
Q

analytic language

A

Type of language in which most words consists of one morphine and sentences are compulsive sequences of these free morphemes

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8
Q

bound morpheme

A

Morphine that always attaches to Another morphine, am Never existed as a word itself

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9
Q

bound root

A

Morphine that’s has some associatedIs it meaningThat is unable to stand along as a wordIn its own right

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10
Q

closed lexical category

A

Members are fairly rigidly established and additions are made very badlyOnly overLong periods of time

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11
Q

compounding

A

Process of forming words I’m combining two or more independentWords

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12
Q

conjunction

A

Lexical category that’s consists of functional words such asAnd,But,However,etc

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13
Q

content morpheme

A

Morphine that carries semantic content

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14
Q

content word

A

Word whose primary purpose is to contribute semantic content to the phrase in which it occurs

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15
Q

derivation

A

A morphological process that changes a world words lexical category

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16
Q

determiner

A

The name of lexical category and That consists I loveExpressions such as,This,they

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17
Q

form

A

Structure or shape of any particular mistake items, from individual segments to strings of words

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18
Q

free morpheme

A

A morphine that can stand alone as a word

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19
Q

function morpheme

A

Morphine that provides information about the grammatical relationships between the words in a sentence

20
Q

function word

A

Word that has littleSemantic contentAnd use primary purposeIs to indicate grammatical relationships between other wordsWithin a phrase

21
Q

fusional language

A

Type of synthetic language in which the relationshipsBetween the words in a sentenceAre indicated by found seemsThat are difficult to separate from the Stem

22
Q

hierarchical structure

A

Dominance relationships among morphine whereConstitutetents in a phrase

23
Q

homophony

A

Phenomenon by which two or more distinct morphemes or non-Phrase on linguistic expressionsHappen to have the same form

24
Q

incorporation

A

Morphological process by which several distinct semantic components are combined into a single word in a polysynthetic language

25
infix
Type of bound morphine that is inserted into the middle of the stem
26
inflection
Morphological process whereby the form of the word is modified to indicate some grammaticallyRelevant information,Such as a person, number, tense, gender
27
input
The Linguistic form before the application of a rule or a set of rules
28
lexical category
Class of words Group together based on morphological propertiesTraditionally known as part of speech
29
lexicon
Mental repository of linguistic information about words and other lexical expressions including their form in meaningAnd synthetic properties
30
morpheme
Smallest linguistic unit that has a meaning or grammatical function
31
open lexical category
New members are often included
32
output
Linguistic form obtained after and application of a role or a set of Rules
33
partial reduplication
Only part of the morphine is reduplicated
34
polysynthetic language
Type of language that attaches several affixes to extend To indicate grammatical relationships
35
prefix
affix that attaches to the beginning of a stem
36
preposition
Name of a lexical category and asymptomatic category that consists of expression such as of, In, for
37
productive
Describes a morpheme or rule that can be used To produce a novel grammatical forms
38
pronoun
Name of a lexical category that consists of words such as I've, she, us,
39
reduplicant
The morpheme or parts of the morphine that is repeated in reduplication
40
reduplication
Process of forming new words by doubling either an entire word or parts of the word
41
root
Free morphine or ground route any word that contributes most semantic content to the word, Into which affixes can attach
42
simultaneous affix
Affix that is Articulated at the same time As someOther affix or affixes In a Words stem
43
stem
Based, consisting of one or more morphemes, to which some affix is added
44
suffix
affix that attaches to the end of a stem
45
pronoun
Name of a lexical category that consists of words such as I've, she, us,
46
suppletion
Morphological process between forms of a word where in one form cannot be phonetically or monophonically That derives from the other