4. Continuing Obligations & Disclosure Flashcards
(59 cards)
where can continuing obligations be found
CA 2006
Ch 6-19 UKLR
DTR
how can continuing obligations be grouped?
obligations with continuing application
obligations requiring disclosure & notification of info about the co
obligations re shareholders
obligations re financial info
obligations in admission & disclosure standards
continuing obligation as to shares 6.2.1
they must be admitted to trading at all times
what is the continuing obligation re controlling shareholders
business must be carried out independently of them
continuing obligations under MAR
persons discharging managerial responsibilities must disclose certain dealings in shares they own
what % of co shares must be in public hands?
10%
what are a co’s continuing obligations as to disclosure
all info (activities, mgmt, finances) to be disclosed
general obligation to disclose inside info MAR 17
what does mar 17 require
that co informs public ASAP of inside info that directly concerns the co
how long must inside info be disclosed for
5 years on the co website
what is inside info defined in MAR 7
info of a precise nature
which has not been made public
which relates, directly / indirectly to an issuer of a financial instrument / instrument itself
if generally available, would have a significant effect on the financial instrument / price of related investments
what is meant by info of a precise nature
indicates a set of circumstances that exist or may reasonably be expected to come into existence, or
has occurred or is reasonably expected to occur and is specific enough to enable a conclusion to be drawn as to the possible effect on the instrument on the circumstances
what = a reasonable expectation an event will occur?
a realistic prospect
what is a financial instrument?
defined in MAR art 3
refers to instruments in part 1 sch2 FSMA
includes transferable securities
what is a significant effect on price
reasonable investor would likely use the info as part of the basis of their investment/decision
examples of info likely to = inside info
- changes in mgmt
- acquisition / disposals
- group restructuring
- loss of key customers
- ip rights granted
- development of new products
- receiving takeover approachh
how must inside info be made public
made public enabling fast access, complete, correct and timely assessment of the info
norm when a co discloses
announcement made via RIS and posted on website
when is a delay in disclosure permitted
where co is faced with an unexpected & significant event
what will delay in disclosure do
enables clarification
what should a co do if it requires a delay
make a holding announcement that it believes there is a danger inside info will leak before facts / impact can be confirmed
conditions for delaying disclosure MAR 17(4)
immediate disclosure likely to prejudice co’s legitimate interests
delay is not likely to mislead public
co can ensure confidentiality of that info
does co have to inform fca of delay
yes, immediately
what does fca have the power to do
require co to give written explanations as to how conditions in mar 17 were met
what if co discloses inside info to 3rd parties in normal course of duties
complete / effective disclosure must be made unless confidentiality applies 17(8)