4 Ladder operators Flashcards
(8 cards)
What are the units for the position for the ladder operators?
(ℏ/mω)1/2
What are the units for the momentum for the ladder operators?
(ℏmω)1/2
What is the Hamlitonian for the ladder operators?
H = 1/2 (P2 + X2)
Where P and X are the momentum and position operators
What are the ladder operators?
R+ = P + iX
R- = P - iX
Where P and X are the momentum and position operators
How do the ladder operators define th3 hamiltonian?
H = 1/2 (R+R- + 1) = 1/2 (R-R+ - 1)
What are the commutations of the
ladder and Hamiltonian operators?
[R+,H] = -R+
[R-,H] = +R-
What do the ladder operators do?
Move up and down on the ladder of states
What are the energy levels for the ladder operators?
En = n + 1/2