4: Rise of the Nazi's Flashcards

(32 cards)

1
Q

In what year was Hitler appointed Chancellor?

A

1933

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2
Q

What building did Hitler supposedly burn down?

A

The Reichstag

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3
Q

Who was the man arrested for burning down the Reichstag?

A

Marinus van der Lubbe

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4
Q

Who appointed Hitler chancellor?

A

President Hindenburg

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5
Q

Who led the SA?

A

Ernst Rohm

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6
Q

Who were the targets of the Night of the Long Knives?

A
SA leaders (incl. Rohm)
Schliecher and Papen
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7
Q

Who disliked the SA the most?

A

The Army (Wermacht)

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8
Q

How did Hitler negate the power of the Trade Unions?

A

Raided their offices and rounded up key figures. Then all unions were absorbed into the Nazi-controlled DAF meaning you had to be a member in order to get work

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9
Q

What is the correct name for ‘co-ordination’?

A

Gleichschaltung

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10
Q

What was the name of the secret police force?

A

Gestapo

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11
Q

What were all police forces amalgamated into?

A

RSHA

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12
Q

How many members did the SS have by 1933?

A

52,000

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13
Q

Who created the SD?

A

Himmler

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14
Q

Who were the SD?

A

The Nazi Party’s internal police

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15
Q

How many seats did the Nazi’s win in March 1933?

A

288 seats

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16
Q

How many voted Nazi in November 1932?

A

11.7 million people

17
Q

What party was outlawed following the Fire?

18
Q

On what date was the Reichstag set alight?

A

February 27th 1933

19
Q

Who did Hitler replace as Chancellor?

A

Kurt von Schleicher

20
Q

In what state were the Nazi Party in at the time of Hitler’s appointment?

A

Bad - bankrupt and divided

21
Q

Which prominent Nazi was offered Vice Chancellorship and subsequently expelled from the party?

A

Gregor Strasser

22
Q

In what year did the Nazi’s first become the biggest party in Germany?

23
Q

How did Hitler win support of the Centre Party?

A

Promised to protect the Catholic Church

24
Q

Who was the only party to vote against the Enabling Act?

A

Social Democrats

25
How did Hitler ensure the Enabling Act would pass?
Intimidation | Potsdam Ceremony
26
What happened at Potsdam?
Ceremony aligning Germany's old forces with the Nazi's
27
What camp were the early opponents sent to?
Dachau
28
How many people were estimated to have been killed during the Night of the Long Knives?
Over 200
29
What happened to the SA after the Night of the Long Knives?
Relegated to a showpiece force only
30
When did President Hindenburg die?
August 2nd
31
How did Hitler create the position of Fuhrer?
Merged the offices of Chancellor and President
32
Who endorsed Hitler after the NotLK?
Wermacht (Army)