Cardio Drugs Flashcards

1
Q

the 3 types of positive inotropic drugs

A

glycosides
catecholamines
inotropic mixed dialators

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2
Q

categories of Cardio drugs

A

positive inotropic
antiarrhythmic
vasodilators
diuretic

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3
Q

what type of drugs is for providing stimulation for contraction of the heart for supporting the circulatory system after cardiac arrest
and what type of group is this
side effects: excitement, hypertension

A

epineprhine, catecholamine

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4
Q

positive inotropic drugs that provides improved cardiac contractility, decreased HR, decreased sign of dyspnea and has some antiarrhythmic effects

A

glycoside

digoxin

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5
Q

positive inotropic that increase calcium sensitivity
used for AV insufficiency and dilated cardiomyopathy
contraindicated in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy and aortic stenosis

A

inotropic mixed dilator

pimobendan

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6
Q

reduces cardiac output by poorly coordinated cardiac pumping activity
factors that predispose the heart to arrhythmia:hypoxemia, electrolyte imbalances
clinical use: CHF tx, atrial fibrillation, supraventricular tachycardia

A
antiarrhythmic
 lidocaine
class IB
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7
Q

reduces preload as a result of pooling of blood in peripheral vessels and decreases venous return to the heart . used in clinic to reduce cardiac output and pulmonary edema

A

vasodilator

nitroglycerine

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