401-425 Flashcards

1
Q

dauntless

A

incapable of being initiminated

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2
Q

nondescript

A

lacking distinction for individual character

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3
Q

cardinal

A

of main importance; principal

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4
Q

paraphrase

A

to restate in different words; to summarize

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5
Q

debonair

A

easy and carefree in manner

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6
Q

circumscribe

A

to define the limits of

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7
Q

cascade

A

a waterfall or series of small waterfalls; a succession of stages, processes or units

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8
Q

etymology

A

the study of origins of words

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9
Q

etiquette

A

the forms of behavior of polite society

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10
Q

ligament

A

connective tissue, joining bones or supporting internal organs

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11
Q

cerebral

A

pertaining to the brain

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12
Q

chronology

A

arrangement of events in time

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13
Q

scribe

A

a professional copyist of manuscripts and documents, esp. in ancient times

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14
Q

dilate

A

to make wider; to expand

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15
Q

demagogue

A

a leader who obtains power by appealing to the emotions and passions of the people

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16
Q

remunerate

A

to pay or compensate

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17
Q

sentinel

A

one who keeps watch

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18
Q

testy

A

irritable; touchy

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19
Q

foliage

A

leaves

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20
Q

engender

A

to beget; to cause; to promote

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21
Q

genocide

A

killing of a whole national or ethnic group

22
Q

bristle

A

to react in an angry or offended manner

23
Q

quid pro quo

A

an equal exchange or substitution

24
Q

segregate

A

to separate into groups or parts

25
Q

bolster

A

to support or strengthen

26
Q

embellish

A

to decorate; to add ornamental or fictitious details to

27
Q

convalesce

A

to recover from illness; to recuperate

28
Q

truckle

A

to submit in a subservient manner to a superior; fawn

29
Q

acerbic

A

sharp in smell and taste; harsh in tone

30
Q

avarice

A

excessive desire for wealth

31
Q

waver

A

to be uncertain of something; to sway

32
Q

rationalize

A

to come up with self-satisfying but incorrect excuses

33
Q

garner

A

to get or earn; to collect or gather

34
Q

vindictive

A

seeking revenge; marked by a desire to hurt

35
Q

cantankerous

A

bad-tempered; quarrelsome

36
Q

dissuade

A

to discourage from a course of action

37
Q

troupe

A

a group of touring actors, singers or performers

38
Q

careen

A

to lean to one side or swerve while in motion (of a vehicle)

39
Q

imposing

A

impressive by virtue of size, power, or manner

40
Q

boisterous

A

noisy and wild; unruly

41
Q

ostensible

A

outwardly appearing as such

42
Q

abase

A

to lower in rank or prestige

43
Q

immerse

A

to cover completely in a liquid to engage wholly

44
Q

partisan

A

a strong, often militant, supporter

45
Q

calamity

A

an event causing extreme trouble and misery

46
Q

holistic

A

dealing with something as whole rather than by its individual parts

47
Q

trove

A

a collection of valuable items

48
Q

quirk

A

a rapid twist and turn; an individual mannerism

49
Q

revel

A

to delight, to enjoy (used with β€œin”)

50
Q

tenet

A

a belief