漢字 401-500 Flashcards

1
Q

HEI, shi(meru), to(jiru), to(zasu) - fermer shi(maru) - se fermer

A

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2
Q

KAN, seki - barrière
kaka(waru) - concerner, avoir rapport avec

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3
Q

ZEI - taxe, impôt

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4
Q

SETSU - opinion, théorie ZEI, to(ku) - expliquer; persuader

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5
Q

BI, utsuku (shii) - beau

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6
Q

YŌ, yashina(u) - élever, adopter; entretenir; se remettre

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7
Q

YŌ - manière, façon; similarité; condition, état sama - condition, état -sama - M., Mme., Mlle.

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8
Q

DAI - (préfixe pour nombres ordinaux); degré

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9
Q

TEI, [DAI], [DE], otōto - frère cadet, petit frère

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10
Q

KEI, [KYŌ], ani - frère ainé

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11
Q

SHI, ane - sœur ainée

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12
Q

MAl, imōto - sour cadette, petite soeur

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13
Q

MAI - sombre, mal éclairé, ignorant

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14
Q

Al - sombre, vague

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15
Q

SHI - professeur; armée

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16
Q

DÔ, warabe - enfant

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17
Q

RYÔ - quantité haka(ru) - mesurer, peser

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18
Q

SHŌ, akina(u) - commercer, négocier

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19
Q

KA, su(giru) - passer, dépasser; trop su(gosu) - s’écouler (temps) ma(tsu) - se tromper ayama(chi) - erreur

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20
Q

KYO, KO, sa(ru) - quitter, partir; passer, s’écouler

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21
Q

TEKI - approprié, adéquat

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22
Q

TEKI, kataki - ennemi, rival, opposant, adversaire

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23
Q

TEI, hodo - degré, mesure

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24
Q

SO, kumi - groupe, équipe, classe, bande
ku(mu) - (s)´associer, mettre qqch ensemble

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25
Q

YÔ - point important; nécessité i(ru) - avoir besoin, être nécessité
kaname - pivot, point essentiel

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26
Q

GU - outil, ingrédient, ustensile

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27
Q

KA, atai - prix, valeur

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28
Q

SHIN - vérité, authenticité, réalité
ma - vrai, pur, exact

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29
Q

CHOKU, JIKI - honnête, franc, direct nao(su) - réparer, corriger nao(ru) - être réparé/corrigé tada(chi ni) - immédiatement

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30
Q

SHOKU, u(eru) - planter
u(waru) - être planté

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31
Q

CHI, ne, atai - valeur, prix

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32
Q

CHI, o(ku) - poser, mettre; laisser; laisser tel quel; établir .

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33
Q

SEl - système; règlement

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34
Q

SEl - produire, fabriquer, faire

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35
Q

SÔ, hashi(ru) - courir

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36
Q

TO - à pied; compagnon; vide, inutile

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37
Q

HO, BU, [FU], aru(ku), ayu(mu) - marcher

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38
Q

SHŌ - traverser; être en rapport avec

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39
Q

TEN, koro(bu), koro(garu), koro(geru) - rouler, s’enrouler, tomber koro(gasu) - faire rouler/tomber

A

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40
Q

DEN, tsuta(eru) - transmettre, communiquer tsuta(waru) - être transmis tsuta(u) - longer

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41
Q

GEI - habileté, art

A

42
Q

SHŪ, atsu(maru), tsudo(u) - (se) rassembler
atsu(meru) - rassembler, collectionner

A

43
Q

SHIN, susu(mu) - avancer, progresser susu(meru) - faire avancer/ progresser, promouvoir

A

44
Q

GUN - armée, troupes; guerre

A

45
Q

UN - destin, transport hako(bu) - porter, transporter

A

46
Q

REN - groupe, accompagnement
tsu(reru) - emmener tsura(naru)-se suivre, être aligné en rang
tsura(neru) - mettre en rang, relier

A

47
Q

SÔ, oku(ru) - envoyer

A

48
Q

HEN, kae(su) - rendre, rapporter; faire encore une fois
kae(ru) - rentrer, revenir

A

49
Q

HAN, saka - pente, montée

A

50
Q

HAN - pente, côte; digue

A

51
Q

GYAKU - inverse, opposé; trahison
saka - contraire, inverse saka(rau) - s’opposer, être contre

A

52
Q

KIN, chika(i) - proche

A

53
Q

EN, [ON], tō(i) - loin, distant

A

54
Q

EN, sono - jardin

A

55
Q

TATSU - atteindre, arriver

A

56
Q

KI, [GO] - temps, période

A

57
Q

KI, moto, motoi - base, fondation, origine

A

58
Q

JI, mo(tsu) - avoir, posséder; tenir, maintenir

A

59
Q

TAl, ma(tsu) - attendre

A

60
Q

KAl - coquillage; être pris entre (deux), servir d’intermédiaire

A

61
Q

KAl - monde, univers; frontière

A

62
Q

SHŌ, mane(ku) - faire signe, inviter, provoquer

A

63
Q

SHÔ - introduire, transmettre

A

64
Q

KAN - froid, saison froide, hiver samu(i) - froid

A

65
Q

SAI, SOKU, fusa(gu) - boucher, fermer, obstruer fusa(garu) - se boucher, être bouché, être obstrué

A

66
Q

SHU, o(waru) - finir, se terminer o(eru) - terminer, achever, finir

A

67
Q

TÔ, fuyu - hiver

A

68
Q

SHUN, haru - printemps

A

69
Q

KA, [GE), natsu - été

A

70
Q

SHŪ, aki - automne

A

71
Q

SOKU - immédiatement, tout de suite

A

72
Q

SETSU, [SECHI] - saison; occasion; principe; paragraphe, passage, strophe, verset
fushi - articulation, jointure, nœud (bois); mélodie; point

A

73
Q

KI - saison

A

74
Q

I, yuda(neru) - s’en remettre à, confier à

A

75
Q

KO, mizuumi - lac

A

76
Q

CHÔ, shio - marée, flux et reflux; eau salée; occasion

A

77
Q

CHÔ - matin; dynastie asa - matin

A

78
Q

CHU, hiru - jour, midi

A

79
Q

YA, yoru, yo - nuit

A

80
Q

EKI - liquide, fluide

A

81
Q

KAKU - angle, coin; carré kado - coin, angle tsuno - corne, antenne

A

82
Q

KAI, GE, to(ku) - dénouer, résoudre to(keru) - se dénouer,
se résoudre to(kasu) - peigner

A

83
Q

KIKU - chrysanthème

A

84
Q

Ō, oku - intérieur, profondeur (le fond)

A

85
Q

SHI, to(maru) - s’arrêter to(meru) - arrêter, stopper

A

86
Q

SHI, ha - dent

A

87
Q

SAl - année, années d’âge [SEI] - année

A

88
Q

SEKI - famille, parenté

A

89
Q

REKI - passage du temps, continuation

A

90
Q

KI, kuwada(teru) - projeter, entreprendre, essayer

A

91
Q

KIN - interdiction

A

92
Q

SEI, [SHÔ], matsurigoto - gouvernement

A

93
Q

SHŌ - preuve, justificatif; certificat

A

94
Q

KETSU, musu(bu) - lier, nouer; conclure (une alliance); porter (ses fruits) yu(waeru) - nouer yu(u) - se coiffer

A

95
Q

SETSU - toucher, (être en) contact tsu(gu) - joindre

A

96
Q

KA - fruit, résultat ha(tasu) - accomplir, achever ha(teru) - être terminé ha(te) - fin; limite; résultat

A

97
Q

KA - leçon, section

A

98
Q

HO, tamo(tsu) - garder, préserver, maintenir

A

99
Q

SHU, [SU], mamo(ru) - protéger, défendre, surveiller; observer, se conformer mori - gardien, bonne d’enfant

A

100
Q

DAN, [TON] - groupe

A