Week 7... Flashcards

1
Q

T/F Iodide inhibits the release of thyroxine from the thyroid gland.

A

True

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Which drug inhibits the peripheral conversion of T3 & T4 ?

A

Propylthiuracil - PTU

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Clopidegrol is an anti-platelet drug. What is the MAO?

A

Inhibition of binding of ADP to its receptors on platelets

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Fludrocortisone is a steroid drug with potent mineralocorticoid activity. What is a known fact about Mineralocorticoid drugs?

A

It is involve in salt & water balance.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

The drug Erythropoietin is used to treat?

A

Anemia in end stage renal failure

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

A 39 year old pregnant woman requires heparin to prevent intravascular clot formation. What is the MOA of Heparin?

A

Binding of antithrombin III and subsequent rapid inactivation of coagulation factors.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Baby Aspirin is a widely used drug to reduce the risk of MI. What is the MOA of Aspirin?

A

Inhibition of thromboxane A2 synthesis in the platelets

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Which drug is used to induce or reinforce labor?

A

Oxytocin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What is a major side affect of all anticoagulant drugs?

A

Hemorrhage

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Which is the drug of choice for hypothyroidism?

A

Levothyroxine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

The drug of choice for treating patients with hypercholesterolemia is?

A

HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Tamoxifen is used to treat some forms of breast cancers because of its ability to?

A

Prevent endogenous estrogen from stimulating tumor growth

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

A 76 year old male complains of progressive difficulty starting stream on urinating & having to get up at least once a night to urinate. A BPH is diagnosed. Finasteride therapy is started & results improve in urine flow & decrease prostate size. What are the drugs MOA?

A

Inhibition of steroid 5a-reductase

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Endometrial hyperplasia is the adverse effect of which drug?

A

Estrogen

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

A 42 year old male with an acute MI is treated with thrombolytic drug, Streptokinase. What is the MOA of thrombolytic drugs.

A

Activation of Plasminogen to Plasmin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Partial Estrogen receptor antagonists in the hypothalamus & used in the tx. of infertility =

A

Clomiphene

17
Q

A/E’s include Flushing & Puritus =

A

Niacin

18
Q

Interferes with the synthesis of Vit. K dependent clotting factors =

A

Warfarin

19
Q

Can cause myopathy & Rhabdomyolisis =

A

HMG CoA-reductase inhibitors

20
Q

Long-term use can cause Osteoporosis =

A

Glucocorticoids