Intro. Flashcards

1
Q

care of deceased to recreate natural from and color

A

restorative art

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2
Q

refers to shape of a surface structure which is recognized by its outline and surface movement

A

form

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3
Q

refers to those rays of light reflected from the surface

A

color

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4
Q

color determined by

A

spectral composition, highlights, and shadows

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5
Q

external features:

A

cosmetics

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6
Q

internal features:

A

active dye in embalming chemical

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7
Q

setting features; suturing clean cuts, skin flaps, positioning skin, muscle features, etc.; resetting fractures; support surface tissues; minor buck teeth issues

A

pre-embalming treatments

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8
Q

internal(active) dye; maintaining feature corrections/alignments; limiting swelling

A

concurrent embalming treatments

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9
Q

remove scabs; excise diseased/mutilated tissue; suture incisions/lacerations; reduce swelling; deep wound preparation and waxing; bleaching; masking discolorations; external coloring and cosmetics; correct buck teeth; attach dismembered parts; hair replacement

A

post embalming treatments

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10
Q

study of structures and surface markings of the face and features

A

physiognomy

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11
Q

lack of symmetry; differences in paired features

A

asymmetrical

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12
Q

the most common characteristic of each part of a feature/face

A

norm

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13
Q

antrhopoligical classifications

A

european, asiastic, african

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14
Q

first people to practice and type of restorative art

A

egyptians

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15
Q

practice of reading faces in china; plato and aristotle all wrote about the subject of facial meaning

A

chinese and mediterrenean

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16
Q

low priority; little effort to restore

A

middle ages to 19th century

17
Q

restoration began at the end of civil war

A

civil war era

18
Q

done on own initiative; no instruction, cosmetics or instruments; trial and error

A

pioneers

19
Q

calcium sulfate; white powdery substane which forms a quick setting paste when mixed with water

A

plaster of paris

20
Q

too dark and oily to mix with cosmetics

A

clay and putty

21
Q

manufacturers produced a practical substance, influence of mortuary schools in 1920s

A

waxes

22
Q

body erect, feet together, palms facing forward, thumbs away from body

A

anatomical position

23
Q

situated or placed in the middle of the body dividing it into right and left halves

A

median/sagittal plane

24
Q

dividing body into front and back parts

A

frontal/coronal plane

25
Q

divides body into upper and lower halves

A

horizontal/transverse plane

26
Q

dissimilarities existing in two sides or halves of an object

A

bilateral differences

27
Q

boundaries or edges

A

margins

28
Q

anterior view

A

frontal

29
Q

slanting/inclined, neither perpendicular nor horizontal

A

oblique

30
Q

apparently solid structure having a square base and four triangular sides which meet at a central point

A

pyramid

31
Q

recessed; withdrawl from normal position

A

recession

32
Q

situated as a depression; concave

A

sunken

33
Q

top of head

A

vertex

34
Q

requires a long period of time, is extensive/requires technical skill

A

major restoration

35
Q

full head of hair; deep wound preparation and care of deep lacerations; repair of multiple fractures; buck teeth; 3rd degree burns; repair missing feature/part

A

major restoration

36
Q

requires minimum of effort, skill/time to do

A

minor restoration

37
Q

tissue building; waxing; bleaching/concealing discolorations; removal of fever blisters; minor hair replacement(eyebrows, eyelashes); reduce swelling(nonsurgical)

A

minor restoration