testmasters vocab 201-250 Flashcards

1
Q

feigned

A

to fake, to give a false appearance of; to deceive (Senators often feign helping people and are called out for their hypocrisy.)

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2
Q

fidelity

A

faithfulness to obligations, duties, or observances

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3
Q

finite

A

having bounds; limited

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4
Q

flag

A

tired and losing energy; to decline in interest, attraction, or value (our enthusiasm flagged because the movie was boring.)

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5
Q

flashy

A

showy and ostentatious

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6
Q

fleeting

A

lasting a very short time

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7
Q

flimsy

A

light, thin, and insubstantial (Gillian tried to get out of trouble but her argument was flimsy, so her parents were still upset.)

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8
Q

flop

A

a complete failure

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9
Q

florid

A

very ornate; flowery (if someone’s writing or speech is very ornate it is florid and the opposite of spare.)

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10
Q

flourish

A

to grow well of luxuriantly; thrive, to make bold, sweeping, movments

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11
Q

forger

A

someone who falsifies or makes fake copies

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12
Q

fortify

A

to strengthen; invigorate

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13
Q

fortitude

A

strength of mind that allows one to endure pain or adversity with courage (the man’s fortitude after the crisis was inspiring.)

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14
Q

fortuitous

A

happening by accident or chance rather than design; chance; coincidental (the similarity between the paintings may not be simply fortuitous)
lucky, fortunate (from a cash standpoint, the company’s timing is fortuitous)

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15
Q

foster

A

to encourage and support the growth of something

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16
Q

frank

A

honest

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17
Q

fruitless

A

unproductive; failing to produce the desired result

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18
Q

furnish

A

to equip with what is needed, to provide

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19
Q

furtive

A

characterized by stealth; surreptitious (if you friend whispers in your ear, complaining about another friend, those are furtive complaints.) (Also, remember that seeing animals at night is difficult because they are furtive.)

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20
Q

genre

A

a type; a category

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21
Q

giddy

A

exuberant (testmasters is positively giddy about its perfect scorers!)

22
Q

gloat

A

to feel or express great, often malicious, pleasure or self-satisfaction; to express great satisfaction at the misfortune of others

23
Q

glut

A

an excess; to much of something (Since there’s a glut of commercial advertising, brands must make their ads stand out.)

24
Q

grim

A

uninviting or unnerving in aspect; forbidding

25
Q

ground (verb)

A

to pulverize (Rock can be ground down by glaciers.)

26
Q

groundbreaker

A

an innovator (Someone who is an innovator is a groundbreaker.)

27
Q

grumbler

A

to complain in a surly manner, a person who complains

28
Q

guileless

A

not deceitful or crafty; very innocent

29
Q

gullible

A

easily deceived or duped

30
Q

halcyon

A

calm and peaceful

31
Q

hamper

A

to prevent the free movement, action, or progress of

32
Q

haughty

A

arrogantly superior; cavalier

33
Q

havoc

A

widespread destruction; devastation

34
Q

heady

A

intoxicating; a sensation that is so exciting it makes you a little dizzy, a bit like being intoxicated

35
Q

herald

A

to praise

36
Q

heyday

A

the period of greatest popularity, success, or power; prime

37
Q

hinder

A

to prevent the progress or accomplishment of something; to be hindrance or obstacle to

38
Q

humanitarianism

A

concern for human welfare, especially as manifested through philanthropy

39
Q

humdrum

A

lacking variety or excitement; dull

40
Q

hyperbolic/hyperbole

A

a big exaggeration; enlarged beyond the truth or reasonableness (If you entitle your book “The Only Investment Guide You Will Ever Need” - that is a hyperbolic title.)

41
Q

hypocrisy

A

insincerity, pretense

42
Q

hypocrite

A

a person given to hypocrisy; insincerity

43
Q

iconoclast/iconoclastic

A

one who attacks and seeks to overthrow traditional or popular ideas or institutions

44
Q

idiosycratic

A

having eccentric or peculiar tendencies or habits; an individualist (not necessarily bad habits though)

45
Q

ignominy

A

shameful or disgraceful action, conduct, or character (Some politicians’ terms are filled with ignominy and scandals.)

46
Q

illiterate

A

unable to read (Someone who is not an acquaintance with the written word could be considered illiterate.)

47
Q

impasse

A

a situation that is so difficult that no progress can be made; a deadlock or a stalemate (Negotiations can often reach an impasse if the arguments become too heated.)

48
Q

impassive

A

unemotional (Jan was usually impassive, so people were surprised when she screamed at the basketball game.)

49
Q

impeccable

A

having no flaws; perfect

50
Q

imperative

A

crucial; essential