FAR 2 New Flashcards

1
Q

How do you test impairment on an intangible asset with a finite (limited) life?

A

Carrying amount is compared to the sum of undiscounted future cash flows

If negative=impairment

Impairment loss is equal to the difference between the carrying amount and it’s FV

If it’s an asset held for disposal, then you have to add in the cost of disposal to impairment amount

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2
Q

How do you check and calculate goodwill impairment?

A

Compare the book value to the fair value.
If the book value is more than the fair value, you have an impairment.
The impairment loss would be your:

calculated goodwill impairment minus the book value of goodwill

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3
Q

How do you recognize gross profit or loss in the completed contract method?

A

Contract price - total costs = gross profit or loss

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4
Q

How do you compute percentage of completed work in the percentage of completion method?

A

Work done divided by total expected costs of job = % of job completed

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5
Q

How do you compute gross profit of completed contracts in percentage of completion method?

A

Contract price - estimated total cost = gross profit

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6
Q

How do you compute gross profit earned or profit to date in a percentage of completion method?

A

Take the % completed x gross profit

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7
Q

How do you compute gross profit earned for current year in the percentage of completion method?

A

Subtract out what was previously recognized but if there’s a loss, add what was previously recognized.

Example had a gain of $600 before but had a loss of ($200) this year
Current year gross profit is $(800)
Then the next year would show
($200) previously recognized then current year would show what’s left over

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8
Q

What is the gross profit formula?

A

Sales - cost of goods sold = gross profit

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9
Q

What is the gross profit percentage formula?

A

Gross profit/sales

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10
Q

What is the gross profit earned formula?

A

Cash collected x gross profit percentage

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11
Q

What is the deferred gross profit formula?

A

Installment A/R x gross profit percentage

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12
Q

How do I kno if a transaction has commercial substance?

A

future cash flows will change significantly

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13
Q

How do I kno if a transaction lacks commercial substance?

A

It will have little to no change in the cash flows

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14
Q

For non-monetary exchanges, how do you determine a gain or loss on disposal when an exchange has commercial substance?

A

Take the FV of the asset being given up less the cost of the given up asset less any deprecation (gives you BV) and the left over amount is the gain or loss

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15
Q

For non-monetary exchanges, how do you determine the cost of the asset your receiving when an exchange has commercial substance?

A

Take the FV of the asset being given up and add any cash being paid towards the new asset.

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16
Q

When a transaction is lacking commercial substance, when do you recognize a gain?

A

No cash received = no gain

Cash is paid = no gain

Cash is received and it is less than 25% of the the FV of the asset being given up (cash/FV), then take that percentage and x by the total gain

Total gain = FV of asset given - BV of asset given

When cash is received and it equals or exceeds 25% - all gain is recognized

17
Q

Historic cost and current cost do what in regards to changing prices?

A

They appreciate, but historic cost has no adjustments

18
Q

Nominal dollars and constant dollars due what in regards to changing prices?

A

Inflation but nominal dollars do not adjust

19
Q

What does monetary mean in regards to changing prices?

A

It’s fixed in dollars

So during deflation, your purchasing power gains bc u can buy more

During inflation, your purchasing power is less, bc u can buy less

20
Q

What does non-monetary mean in regards to changing prices?

A

It is not fixed, it fluctuates in value

So during a period of inflation, it’s worth more

During a period of deflation, it’s worth less

21
Q

How do u measure foreign operations with remeasurement and translation?

A

Transactional and functional mean u have to translate it into US currency

Reporting and functional in U.S. currency needs to be remeasured into transactional currency