SENTENCES DEALING WITH ADJECTIVES Flashcards

1
Q

The man is handsome.

A

Der Mann ist schön.

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2
Q

The woman is beautiful.

A

Die Frau ist schön.

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3
Q

The house is beautiful.

A

Das Haus ist schön.

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4
Q

The flowers are beautiful.

A

Die Blumen sind schön.

*die Blume = flower

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5
Q

The pear is yellow.

A

Die Brine ist gelb.

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6
Q

The house is big.

A

Das Haus ist groß.

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7
Q

The table is very old.

A

Der Tisch ist sehr alt.

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8
Q

The book is not interesting.

A

Das Buch ist nicht interessant.

*sehr = very

The negative particle “nicht” always comes after the verb.

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9
Q

The birds are blue.

A

Die Vögel sind blau.

*der Vogel = bird

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10
Q

The computer is expensive.

A

Der Computer ist teuer.

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11
Q

These oranges are not blue!

A

Diese Orangen sind nicht blau!

  • die Orange = orange
  • dieser (m)/diese (f)/dieses (n)/dieses (pl.) = this/these
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12
Q

The child is sick.

A

Das Kind ist krank.

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13
Q

This dog is aggressive.

A

Dieser Hund ist aggressiv.

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14
Q

This cake is delicious.

A

Diese Torte ist lecker.

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15
Q

My mother is angry.

A

Meine Mutter ist wütend.

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16
Q

The film is boring.

A

Der Film ist langweilig.

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17
Q

They are sick.

A

Sie sind krank.

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18
Q

The film is interesting.

A

Der Film ist interessant.

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19
Q

The flower is yellow.

A

Die Blume ist gelb.

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20
Q

The book is too long.

A

Dieses Buch is zu lang.

*zu + adjective = too

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21
Q

He is angry.

A

Er ist wütend.

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22
Q

The birds are green.

A

Die Vögel sind grün.

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23
Q

The woman is beautiful.

A

Die Frau ist schön.

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24
Q

The house is beautiful.

A

Das Haus ist schön.

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25
Q

The flowers are beautiful.

A

Die Blumen sind schön.

*die Blume = flower

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26
Q

The pear is yellow.

A

Die Brine ist gelb.

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27
Q

The house is big.

A

Das Haus ist groß.

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28
Q

The table is very old.

A

Der Tisch ist sehr alt.

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29
Q

The book is not interesting.

A

Das Buch ist nicht interessant.

*sehr = very

The negative particle “nicht” always comes after the verb.

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30
Q

The birds are blue.

A

Die Vögel sind blau.

*der Vogel = bird

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31
Q

The computer is expensive.

A

Der Computer ist teuer.

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32
Q

These oranges are not blue!

A

Diese Orangen sind nicht blau!

  • die Orange = orange
  • dieser (m)/diese (f)/dieses (n)/dieses (pl.) = this/these
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33
Q

The child is sick.

A

Das Kind ist krank.

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34
Q

This dog is aggressive.

A

Dieser Hund ist aggressiv.

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35
Q

This cake is delicious.

A

Diese Torte ist lecker.

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36
Q

My mother is angry.

A

Meine Mutter ist wütend.

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37
Q

The film is boring.

A

Der Film ist langweilig.

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38
Q

They are sick.

A

Sie sind krank.

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39
Q

The film is interesting.

A

Der Film ist interessant.

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40
Q

The flower is yellow.

A

Die Blume ist gelb.

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41
Q

I am eating the delicious cake.

A

Ich esse den leckeren Kuchen.

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42
Q

He is angry.

A

Er ist wütend.

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43
Q

The birds are green.

A

Die Vögel sind grün.

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44
Q

The woman is beautiful.

A

Die Frau ist schön.

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45
Q

The house is beautiful.

A

Das Haus ist schön.

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46
Q

The flowers are beautiful.

A

Die Blumen sind schön.

*die Blume = flower

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47
Q

The pear is yellow.

A

Die Brine ist gelb.

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48
Q

The house is big.

A

Das Haus ist groß.

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49
Q

The table is very old.

A

Der Tisch ist sehr alt.

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50
Q

The book is not interesting.

A

Das Buch ist nicht interessant.

*sehr = very

The negative particle “nicht” always comes after the verb.

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51
Q

The birds are blue.

A

Die Vögel sind blau.

*der Vogel = bird

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52
Q

The computer is expensive.

A

Der Computer ist teuer.

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53
Q

These oranges are not blue!

A

Diese Orangen sind nicht blau!

  • die Orange = orange
  • dieser (m)/diese (f)/dieses (n)/dieses (pl.) = this/these
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54
Q

The child is sick.

A

Das Kind ist krank.

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55
Q

This dog is aggressive.

A

Dieser Hund ist aggressiv.

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56
Q

This cake is delicious.

A

Diese Torte ist lecker.

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57
Q

My mother is angry.

A

Meine Mutter ist wütend.

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58
Q

The film is boring.

A

Der Film ist langweilig.

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59
Q

They are sick.

A

Sie sind krank.

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60
Q

The film is interesting.

A

Der Film ist interessant.

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61
Q

The flower is yellow.

A

Die Blume ist gelb.

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62
Q

The book is too long.

A

Dieses Buch is zu lang.

*zu + adjective = too

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63
Q

He is angry.

A

Er ist wütend.

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64
Q

The birds are green.

A

Die Vögel sind grün.

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65
Q

The woman is beautiful.

A

Die Frau ist schön.

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66
Q

The house is beautiful.

A

Das Haus ist schön.

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67
Q

The flowers are beautiful.

A

Die Blumen sind schön.

*die Blume = flower

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68
Q

The pear is yellow.

A

Die Brine ist gelb.

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69
Q

The house is big.

A

Das Haus ist groß.

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70
Q

The table is very old.

A

Der Tisch ist sehr alt.

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71
Q

The book is not interesting.

A

Das Buch ist nicht interessant.

*sehr = very

The negative particle “nicht” always comes after the verb.

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72
Q

The birds are blue.

A

Die Vögel sind blau.

*der Vogel = bird

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73
Q

The computer is expensive.

A

Der Computer ist teuer.

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74
Q

These oranges are not blue!

A

Diese Orangen sind nicht blau!

  • die Orange = orange
  • dieser (m)/diese (f)/dieses (n)/dieses (pl.) = this/these
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75
Q

The child is sick.

A

Das Kind ist krank.

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76
Q

This dog is aggressive.

A

Dieser Hund ist aggressiv.

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77
Q

This cake is delicious.

A

Diese Torte ist lecker.

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78
Q

My mother is angry.

A

Meine Mutter ist wütend.

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79
Q

The film is boring.

A

Der Film ist langweilig.

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80
Q

They are sick.

A

Sie sind krank.

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81
Q

The film is interesting.

A

Der Film ist interessant.

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82
Q

The flower is yellow.

A

Die Blume ist gelb.

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83
Q

The book is too long.

A

Dieses Buch is zu lang.

*zu + adjective = too

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84
Q

He is angry.

A

Er ist wütend.

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85
Q

The birds are green.

A

Die Vögel sind grün.

86
Q

The woman is beautiful.

A

Die Frau ist schön.

87
Q

The house is beautiful.

A

Das Haus ist schön.

88
Q

The flowers are beautiful.

A

Die Blumen sind schön.

*die Blume = flower

89
Q

The pear is yellow.

A

Die Brine ist gelb.

90
Q

The house is big.

A

Das Haus ist groß.

91
Q

The table is very old.

A

Der Tisch ist sehr alt.

92
Q

The book is not interesting.

A

Das Buch ist nicht interessant.

*sehr = very

The negative particle “nicht” always comes after the verb.

93
Q

The birds are blue.

A

Die Vögel sind blau.

*der Vogel = bird

94
Q

The computer is expensive.

A

Der Computer ist teuer.

95
Q

These oranges are not blue!

A

Diese Orangen sind nicht blau!

  • die Orange = orange
  • dieser (m)/diese (f)/dieses (n)/dieses (pl.) = this/these
96
Q

The child is sick.

A

Das Kind ist krank.

97
Q

This dog is aggressive.

A

Dieser Hund ist aggressiv.

98
Q

This cake is delicious.

A

Diese Torte ist lecker.

99
Q

My mother is angry.

A

Meine Mutter ist wütend.

100
Q

The film is boring.

A

Der Film ist langweilig.

101
Q

They are sick.

A

Sie sind krank.

102
Q

The film is interesting.

A

Der Film ist interessant.

103
Q

The flower is yellow.

A

Die Blume ist gelb.

104
Q

The book is too long.

A

Dieses Buch is zu lang.

*zu + adjective = too

105
Q

He is angry.

A

Er ist wütend.

106
Q

The birds are green.

A

Die Vögel sind grün.

107
Q

The woman is beautiful.

A

Die Frau ist schön.

108
Q

The house is beautiful.

A

Das Haus ist schön.

109
Q

The flowers are beautiful.

A

Die Blumen sind schön.

*die Blume = flower

110
Q

The pear is yellow.

A

Die Brine ist gelb.

111
Q

The house is big.

A

Das Haus ist groß.

112
Q

The table is very old.

A

Der Tisch ist sehr alt.

113
Q

The book is not interesting.

A

Das Buch ist nicht interessant.

*sehr = very

The negative particle “nicht” always comes after the verb.

114
Q

The birds are blue.

A

Die Vögel sind blau.

*der Vogel = bird

115
Q

The computer is expensive.

A

Der Computer ist teuer.

116
Q

These oranges are not blue!

A

Diese Orangen sind nicht blau!

  • die Orange = orange
  • dieser (m)/diese (f)/dieses (n)/dieses (pl.) = this/these
117
Q

The child is sick.

A

Das Kind ist krank.

118
Q

This dog is aggressive.

A

Dieser Hund ist aggressiv.

119
Q

This cake is delicious.

A

Diese Torte ist lecker.

120
Q

My mother is angry.

A

Meine Mutter ist wütend.

121
Q

The film is boring.

A

Der Film ist langweilig.

122
Q

They are sick.

A

Sie sind krank.

123
Q

The film is interesting.

A

Der Film ist interessant.

124
Q

The flower is yellow.

A

Die Blume ist gelb.

125
Q

The book is too long.

A

Dieses Buch is zu lang.

*zu + adjective = too

126
Q

He is angry.

A

Er ist wütend.

127
Q

The birds are green.

A

Die Vögel sind grün.

128
Q

the young man

A

der junge Mann

  • Although adjectives don’t change if they follow a verb, on the other hand, they do if they follow an article. It’s very easy as you just have to add an -e after the adjective.
  • jung = young
129
Q

the funny woman

A

die witzige Frau

*witzig = funny

130
Q

the pretty dress

A

das schöne Kleid

*schön = pretty

131
Q

the red apples

A

die roten Äpfel

*in the plural and in the accusative masculine case, adjectives following a definite article take “en” rather than “e”.

132
Q

the black skirts

A

die schwarzen Röcke

133
Q

I’m eating the red apple.

A

Ich esse den roten Apfel.

*rot = red

134
Q

I’m buying the black skirts.

A

Ich kaufe den schwarzen Rock.

*schwarz = blue

135
Q

the nice teacher

A

die nette Lehrerin

*nett = nice

136
Q

the pretty girl

A

das hübsche Mädchen

*hübsch = pretty

137
Q

the red car

A

das rote Auto

138
Q

the small mouse

A

die kleine Maus

*klein = small/litte, short

139
Q

the strict parents

A

die stengen Eltern

*steng = strict

140
Q

the pretty houses

A

die schönen Häuser

*das Haus = house

141
Q

I like the pretty dress.

A

Das schöne Kleid gefällt mir.

*gefallen = to please

142
Q

The strict teacher gives us lots of homework.

A

Die strenge Lehrerin gibt uns viele Hausarbeiten.

  • viel/e = a lot of/lots of
  • geben = to give
143
Q

The big dog bit me.

A

Der großer Hund hat mich gebissen.

*beißen = to bit (gebissen = past tense)

144
Q

I am giving my mother the white flowers.

A

Ich gebe meiner Mutter die weißen Blumen.

145
Q

I am putting the brown coat on.

A

Ich ziehe den braunen Mantel an.

  • braun = brown
  • anziehen = to put on (this is a separable prefix verb)
146
Q

I am buying the black skirt.

A

Ich kaufe den schwarzen Rock.

*kaufen = to buy

147
Q

the interesting book

A

das interessante Buch

148
Q

the tall tree

A

der große Baum

*groß = big, tall

149
Q

the funny birds

A

die witzigen Vögel

150
Q

I am buying the red pencil.

A

Ich kaufe den roten Stift.

151
Q

I am eating the delicious cake.

A

Ich esse den leckeren Kuchen.

152
Q

the teacher is nice, a nice teacher

A

der Lehrer ist nett - ein netter Lehrer

When an adjective follows an indefinite article in the nominative singular (ein, eine), it takes the definite article’s marker -er, -e or -es.

153
Q

the woman is nice, a nice woman

A

die Frau ist nett - eine nette Frau

154
Q

the child is nice, a nice child

A

das Kind ist nett - ein nettes Kind

155
Q

a strict teacher

A

ein strener Lehrer

156
Q

a pretty flower

A

eine schöne Blume

157
Q

an interesting book

A

ein interessantes Buch

*interessanr = interesting

158
Q

a sad man

A

ein trauriger Mann

*traurig = sad

159
Q

I am eating the green apple. -I am eating a green apple.

A

Ich esse den grünen Apfel. - Ich esse einen grünen Apfel.

*Adjectives that follow an indefinite article in 
the accusative (einen) also take the marker of the 
article: masculine adjectives therefore end in -en.
160
Q

I am eating the green pear. -I am eating a green pear.

A

Ich esse die grüne Birne - Ich esse eine grüne Birne.

*Feminine/Neuter adjectives don’t change in the
accusative

161
Q

big apartments

A

große Wohnungen

*The indefinite article ein doesn’t have a plural form,
so no indefinite article is used in the plural. Adjectives in the plural end in -e.

162
Q

green plants

A

grüne Pflanzen

163
Q

Will you water my little cactus?

A

Geißt du meinen kleinen Kaktus?

164
Q

I’m buying new lamps.

A

Ich kaufe neue Lampen.

165
Q

I had beautiful vacations on Lake Constance.

A

Ich hatte schöne Ferien am Bodensee.

166
Q

The cat is catching a little bird.

A

Die Katze fängt einen kleinen Vogel.

167
Q

The teacher is not nice. -not a nice teacher

A

Der Lehrer ist nicht nett. -kein netter Lehrer

*When the adjective follows a singular negative indefinite article (kein, keine), it also takes the marker of the definite article: -er, -e or -es.

168
Q

The woman is not nice. -not a nice teacher

A

Die Frau ist nicht nett. -keine nette Frau

169
Q

The child is not nice, -not a nice child.

A

Das Kind ist nicht nett. -kein nettes Kind

170
Q

no big apartments

A

keine großen Wohnungen

*The indefinite article kein has a plural form: keine. When an adjective follows keine it ends
with -en.

171
Q

no green plants

A

keine grünen Pflanzen

172
Q

That is not a red exercise book.

A

Das ist kein rotes Heft.

173
Q

They’re not pretty flowers.

A

Das sind keine schönen Blumen.

174
Q

That’s not a big apartment.

A

Das ist keine große Wohnung.

175
Q

He doesn’t have a small dog.

A

Er hat keinen kleinen Hund.

*(!) The adjective klein takes the ending -en, because
keinen kleinen Hund is in the accusative. What doesn’t
he have? A small dog.

176
Q

That is not an interesting book.

A

Das ist kein interessantes Buch.

177
Q

a beautiful beach

A

ein schöner Strand

178
Q

a nice teacher

A

eine nette Lehrerin

179
Q

not a blue exercise book

A

kein blaues Heft

180
Q

pretty plants

A

schöne Pflanzen

181
Q

no young people

A

keine jungen Leute

182
Q

the great car

A

das tolle Auto

*toll = great

183
Q

the mean dog

A

der böser Hund

*böse = mean

184
Q

the giant flower

A

die riesige Blume

*riesig = giant

185
Q

the quiet pupils

A

die ruhigen Schüler

*ruhig = quiet

186
Q

I baked the big cake myself.

A

Ich have den großen Kuchen selbst gebacken.

187
Q

a great car

A

ein tolles Auto

188
Q

a mean dog

A

ein böser Hund

189
Q

a giant flower

A

eine riesige Blume

190
Q

quiet pupils

A

ruhige Schüler

*(There is no d.a. in the plural, so the adjective takes the article marker, -e, not -en.)

191
Q

I baked a big cake.

A

Ich habe einen großen Kuchen gebacken.

192
Q

Hanna went to the supermarket today. She bought a green apple, yellow pears and a green plant.

A

Heute ist Hanna zum Supermarkt gegangen. Sie hat einen grünen Apfel, gelbe Birnen und eine grüne Pflanze gekauft.

193
Q

Then she went into a shop and saw a pretty skirt, but
the pretty skirt was expensive and she just bought a red
T-shirt.

A

Dann ist sie in einen Laden gegangen und hat einen
schönen Rock gesehen, aber der schöne Rock war teuer und
sie hat nur ein rotes T-Shirt gekauft.

194
Q

Finally she went to a stationery store. She wanted to buy
a blue exercise book and a red penci, unfortunately there
weren’t any red pencils left.

A

Zum Schluss ist sie in einen Schreibwarenladen gegangen.
Sie wollte ein blaues Heft und einen roten Stift kaufen,
aber leider gab es keine roten Stifte mehr.

195
Q

the pretty moderator

A

die hübsche Moderatorin

*hübsch = pretty

196
Q

a strange house

A

ein seltsames Haus

*seltsam = strange

197
Q

the giant horse

A

das riesige Pferd

*riesig = giant

198
Q

the long cars

A

die langen Autos

*lang = long

199
Q

nice girls

A

nette Mädchen

200
Q

a grey ram

A

ein grauer Widder

*grau = grey

201
Q

Here is a bouquet with a big card for you.

A

Hier ist ein Blumenstrauß mit einen großen Karte für dich.

*Adjectives in the dative end in -en. This marker is the same for all genders and in the plural:

202
Q

It’s (masculine) from my new boyfriend.

A

Er kommt von meinem neuen Freund.

203
Q

She is staying with the friendly neighbors.

A

Sie bleibt bei den freundlichen Nachbarn.

*freundlich = friendly

204
Q

I’m going for a walk with my dog,

A

Ich gehe spazieren mit meinem kleinen Hund.

205
Q

I live with a nice roommate.

A

Ich wohne mit einer netten Mitbewohnerin.

206
Q

I’m going to my new school.

A

Ich gehe zu meiner neuen Schule.

*neu = new

207
Q

Jana is comoung out of the old church.

A

Jana kommt aus der alten Kirche.

*alt = old

208
Q

She is going to her nice grandma.

A

Sie geht zu ihrer netten Oma.

209
Q

We are going in (lit. with) the blue car,

A

Wir fahren mit dem blauen Auto.

210
Q

He always plays with new friends.

A

Er spielt immer mit neuen Freunden.

211
Q

He comes from an unknown planet.

A

Er kommt von einem unbekannten Planeten.

212
Q

Sinc her (lit. the) first birthday she’s been getting dools.

A

Seit dem ersten Geburtstag kriegt sie Puppen.