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Board Review Part 1 > Pathology > Flashcards

Pathology Flashcards

1
Q

What is Barrett’s Esophagus?

A

Metaplasia* of esophageal cells into stomach cells, caused by GERD

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2
Q

Celic disease is intolerance to __. Loss of __, therefore loss of ___. what is AKA

A

gluten
villi
absorption
Non-tropical sprue

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3
Q

Chrons is AKA ___-sided problem. WHat are the 2 classic appearances? Leads to what??

A 
Right sided
Skip lesions
Cobblestone appearance
*no bloody diarrhea, that's UC
Leads to dehydration b/c most H2O is absorped in small intestine
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4
Q

What is dysphagia?

A

difficulty swallowing

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5
Q

What is dysarthria?

A

Inability to make words

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6
Q

Hirschprung’s AKA? Absence of ___ ___

A

Congenital Megacolon

Myenteric plexus

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7
Q

What is intrussusception? Caused by what vaccine?

A

Telescoping of intestine onto itself, can be caused by rotovirus vaccine

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8
Q

What is Puetz Jegher’s?

A

Polyps in entire GI tract

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9
Q

What is Plummer Vinson Syndrome? WHat is key characteristic to know?

A

Iron Deficiency anemia, cheilosis, and glossitis

*Esophageal Webbing

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Board Review Part 1 (7 decks)

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