History Quiz 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Is an arch of rich farmland between the Persian gulf and the Mediterranean Sea

A

Fertile Crescent

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2
Q

A series of rulers from a single family.

A

Dynasty

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3
Q

Land between the rivers

A

Mesopotamia

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4
Q

Two rivers that are in the area

A

Tigers and Euphrates

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5
Q

What means many gods

A

Polytheistic

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6
Q

Political unit in which a number of people/ countries are controlled by one ruler

A

Empire

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7
Q

Who started the worlds 1st empire?

A

Narmer

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8
Q

What is the name of the worlds oldest known civilization?

A

Sumer

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9
Q

the spreading out of culture, culture traits, or a cultural pattern from a central point.

A

Cultural diffusion

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10
Q

Sumerian system of writing that is said yo be the oldest in the world

A

Cuneiform

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11
Q

The oldest written account of the great flood and creation stories?

A

Epic of Gilgamesh

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12
Q

Is the oldest known written law code in the history

A

Code of Hammurabi

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13
Q

Name three Inventions of the Sumerian:

A
  1. Writing
  2. mathematic
  3. Law
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14
Q

Four modern day countries of the Fertile Crescent

A

Israel, Jordan, Lebanon, turkey.

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15
Q

Is made up of the city and the surrounding lands

A

City- state

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16
Q

The sources of the Nile

A

lake Victoria

17
Q

Where does The Nile empties(ends)

A

Mediterranean Sea.

18
Q

the Greeks later renamed it Egypt

A

Black land

19
Q

Egypt is referred to as the” Gift of the Nile”

A

The Nile is its “lifeline”

20
Q

One of the worlds oldest civilizations developed along the Nile River

A

Kemet

21
Q

(rich black soil) covers the land.. In the spring.

A

Slit

22
Q

By 4000 B.C had developed into 2 large kingdoms:

A

upper and lower Egypt.

23
Q

Ancient Egyption history is divided into 3 great kingdoms:

A
Old kingdom (2700-2200BC)
Middle Kingdom(2050-1800BC)
New kingdom(1600-945BC)
24
Q

: (prime minister)- just under the king of Egypt.

A

Vizier: