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GRE Vocab - 3 > J,K,L > Flashcards

J,K,L Flashcards

1
Q

jaded

A

fatigued; surfeited (Eg: He looked for exotic foods to stimulate his jaded appetite. )

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2
Q

jargon

A

language used by special group; gibberish (Eg: We tried to understand the jargon of the peddlers in the market place but could not find any basis for )

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3
Q

jaundiced

A

yellowed; prejudiced; envious (Eg: She gazed at the painting with jaundiced eyes; she knew it was better than hers. )

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4
Q

jaunt

A

trip; short journey (Eg: He took a quick jaunt to Atlantic City. )

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5
Q

jaunty

A

lighthearted; animated; easy and carefree (Eg: In Singing in the Rain- Gene Kelly sang and danced his way throughtthe lighthearted title number in a )

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6
Q

jeopardy

A

exposure to death or danger (Eg: Legally- one cannot be placed in double jeopardy. )

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7
Q

jettison

A

throw overboard (Eg: In order to enable the ship to ride safely through the storm- the captain had to jettison much of his cargo. )

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8
Q

jingoism

A

extremely aggressive and militant patriotism (Eg: We must be careful to prevent a spirit of jingoism from spreading at this time. )

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9
Q

jocose

A

given to joking (Eg: The salesman was so jocose that many of his customers suggested that he become a stand-up comic. )

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10
Q

jocular

A

said or done in jest (Eg: Do not take my jocular remarks seriously. )

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11
Q

jocund

A

merry (Eg: Santa Claus is always vivacious and jocund. )

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12
Q

jollity

A

gaiety; cheerfulness (Eg: The festive Christmas dinner was a merry one- and old and young alike joined in the general jollity. )

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13
Q

jostle

A

shove; bump (Eg: In the subway he was jostled by the crowds. )

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14
Q

jovial

A

good natured; merry (Eg: A frown seemed out of place on his invariably jovial face. )

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15
Q

jubilation

A

rejoicing (Eg: There was great jubilitation when the armistice was announced. )

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16
Q

judicious

A

sound in judgment; wise (Eg: At a key moment in his life- he made a judicious investment that was the foundation of his later wealth. )

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17
Q

juggernaut

A

irresistible crushin force (Eg: Nothing could survive in the path of the juggernaut. )

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18
Q

juncture

A

crisis;joining point (Eg: At this critical juncture- let us think carefully before determining the course we shall follow. )

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19
Q

junket

A

trip- especially one taken for pleasure by an official at public expense (Eg: Though she maintained she had gone abroad to collect firsthand data on the Common Market- the )

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20
Q

junta

A

group of persons joined in political intrigue; cabal (Eg: As soon as he learned of its existence- the dictator ordered the execution of all of the members of the )

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21
Q

jurisprudence

A

science of law (Eg: He was more a student of jurisprudence than a practitioner of the law. )

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22
Q

juxtapose

A

place side by side (Eg: Comparison will be easier if you juxtapose the two objects. )

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23
Q

kaleidoscope

A

tube in which patterns made by the reflection in mirrors of colored pieces of glass- etc.- (Eg: produce interesting symmetrical effects )

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24
Q

ken

A

range of knowledge (Eg: I cannot answer your question since this matter is beyond my ken. )

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25
Q

killjoy

A

grouch; spoilsport (Eg: At breakfast we had all been enjoying our bacon and eggs until that killjoy John started talking about how )

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26
Q

kindle

A

start a fire; inspire (Eg: Her teacher’s praise kindled a spark a hope inside her. )

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27
Q

kindred

A

related; similar in nature or character (Eg: Tom Sawyer and Huck Finn were two kindred spirits. )

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28
Q

kinetic

A

producing motion (Eg: Designers of the electric automobile find that their greatest obstacle lies in the development of light and )

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29
Q

kismet

A

fate (Eg: kismet is the Arabic word for ‘‘fate.’’ )

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30
Q

kleptomaniac

A

person who has a compulsive desire to steal (Eg: They discovered that the wealthy customer was a kleptomaniac when they caught her stealing some cheap )

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31
Q

knavery

A

rascality (Eg: We cannot condone such knavery in public officials. )

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32
Q

knead

A

mix; work dough (Eg: Her hands grew strong from kneading bread. )

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33
Q

knell

A

tolling of a bell- especially to indicate a funeral- disaster- etc.; sound of the funeral bell (Eg: ‘‘The curfew tolls the knell of parting day.’’ )

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34
Q

knit

A

contract into wrinkles (Eg: Whenever David worries- his brow knits in a frown. )

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35
Q

knoll

A

little- round hill (Eg: Robert Louis Stevenson’s grave is on a knoll in Samoa; to reach the grave site- you must climb uphill and )

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36
Q

knotty

A

intricate; difficult; tangled (Eg: What to Watson had been a knotty problem to Sherlock Holmes was simplicity itself. )

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37
Q

kudos

A

honor; glory; praise (Eg: The singer complacently received kudos on his performance from his entourage. )

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38
Q

labile

A

likely to change; unstable (Eg: Because the hormonal changes they undergo affect their spirits- adolescents may become emotionally labile )

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39
Q

laborious

A

demanding much work or care; tedious (Eg: In putting together his dictionary of the English language- Doctor Johnson undertook a laborious task. )

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40
Q

labyrinth

A

maze (Eg: Tom and Becky were lost in the labyrinth of secret caves. )

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41
Q

lacerate

A

mangle; tear (Eg: Her body was lacerated in the automobile crash. )

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42
Q

lachrymose

A

producing tears (Eg: His voice has a lachrymose quality that is more appropriate at a funeral than a class reunion. )

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43
Q

lackadaisical

A

affectedly languid (Eg: He was lackadaisical and indifferent about his part in the affair. )

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44
Q

lackluster

A

dull (Eg: We were disappointed by the lackluster performance. )

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45
Q

laconic

A

brief and to the point (Eg: Many of the characters portrayed by Clint Eastwood are laconic types: strong men of few words. )

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46
Q

laggard

A

slow; sluggish (Eg: The sailor had been taught not to be laggard in carrying out orders. )

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47
Q

lagoon

A

shallow body of water near a sea; lake (Eg: They enjoyed their swim in the calm lagoon. )

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48
Q

laity

A

laypersons; persons not connected with the clergy (Eg: The laity does not always understand the clergy’s problems. )

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49
Q

lambaste

A

beat; thrash verbally or physically (Eg: It was painful to watch the champion lambaste his opponent- tearing into him mercilessly. )

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50
Q

lament

A

grieve; express sorrow (Eg: Even advocates of the war lamented the loss of so many lives in combat. )

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51
Q

lampoon

A

ridicule (Eg: This article lampoons the pretensions of some movie moguls. )

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52
Q

languid

A

weary; sluggish; listless (Eg: Her siege of illness left her languid and pallid. )

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53
Q

languish

A

lose animation; lose strength (Eg: In stories- lovelorn damsels used to languish and pine away. )

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54
Q

languor

A

lassitude; depression (Eg: His friends tried to overcome the languor into which he had fallen by taking him to parties and to the )

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55
Q

lank

A

long and thin (Eg: lank- gaunt- Abraham Lincoln was a striking figure. )

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56
Q

larceny

A

theft (Eg: Because of the prisoner’s record- the district attorney refused to reduce the charge from grand larceny to )

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57
Q

larder

A

pantry; place where food is kept (Eg: The first thing Bill did on returning home from school was to check what snacks his mother had in the )

58
Q

largess

A

generous gift (Eg: Lady Bountiful distributed largess to the poor. )

59
Q

lascivious

A

lustful (Eg: Because they might arouse lascivious impulses in their readers- the lewd books were banned by the clergy. )

60
Q

lassitude

A

languor; weariness (Eg: The hot- tropical weather created a feeling of lassitude and encouraged drowsiness. )

61
Q

latent

A

dormant; hidden (Eg: Her latent talent was discovered by accident. )

62
Q

lateral

A

coming from the side (Eg: In order to get good plant growth- the gardener must pinch off all lateral shoots. )

63
Q

latitude

A

freedom from narrow limitations (Eg: I think you have permitted your son too much latitude in this matter. )

64
Q

laudable

A

praiseworthy; commendable (Eg: His laudable deeds will be remarked by all whom he aided. )

65
Q

laudatory

A

expressing praise (Eg: The critics’ laudatory comments helped to make her a star. )

66
Q

lavish

A

liberal; wasteful (Eg: The actor’s lavish gifts pleased her. )

67
Q

lax

A

careless (Eg: We dislike restaurants where the service is lax and inattentive. )

68
Q

leaven

A

cause to rise or grow lighter; enliven (Eg: As bread dough is leavened- it puffs up- expanding in volume. )

69
Q

lechery

A

gross lewdness; lustfulness (Eg: In his youth he led a life of lechery and debauchery; he did not mend his ways until middle age. )

70
Q

lectern

A

reading desk (Eg: The chaplain delivered his sermon from a hastily improvised lectern. )

71
Q

leery

A

suspicious; cautious (Eg: Don’t eat sushi at this restaurant; I’m a bit leery about how fresh it is. )

72
Q

leeway

A

room to move; margin (Eg: When you set a deadline- allow a little leeway. )

73
Q

legacy

A

a gift made by a will (Eg: Part of my legacy from my parents is an album of family photographs. )

74
Q

legend

A

explanatory list of symbols on a map (Eg: The legend at the bottom of the map made it clear which symbols stood for rest areas along the highway )

75
Q

legerdemain

A

sleight of hand (Eg: The magician demonstrated his renowned legerdemain. )

76
Q

leniency

A

mildness; permissiveness (Eg: Considering the gravity of the offense- we were surprised by the leniency of the sentence. )

77
Q

leonine

A

like a lion (Eg: He was leonine in his rage. )

78
Q

lethal

A

deadly (Eg: It is unwise to leave lethal weapons where children may find them. )

79
Q

lethargic

A

drowsy; dull (Eg: The stuffy room made her lethargic; she felt as if she was about to nod off. )

80
Q

levee

A

earthen or stone embankment to prevent flooding (Eg: As the river rose and threatened to overflow the levee- emergency workers rushed to reinforce the walls )

81
Q

levitate

A

float in the air (especially by magical means) (Eg: As the magician passed his hands over the recumbent body of his assistant- she appeared to rise and )

82
Q

levity

A

lack of seriousness or steadiness; frivolity (Eg: Stop giggling abd wriggling around in the pew; such levity is improper in church. )

83
Q

levy

A

impose (a fine); collect (a payment) (Eg: Crying ‘‘No taxation withouth representation-‘’ the colonists demonstrated against England’s power to levy )

84
Q

lewd

A

lustful (Eg: They found his lewd stories objectionable. )

85
Q

lexicographer

A

compiler of a dictionary (Eg: The new dictionary is the work of many lexicographers who spent years compiling and editing the work. )

86
Q

lexicon

A

dictionary (Eg: I cannot find this word in any lexicon in the library. )

87
Q

liability

A

drawback; debts (Eg: Her lack of an extensive vocabulary was a liability that she was able to overcome. )

88
Q

liaison

A

officer who acts as go-between for two armies; intermediary (Eg: As the liason- he had to avoid offending the leaders of the two armies. )

89
Q

libelous

A

defamatory; injurious to the good name of a person (Eg: He sued the newspaper because of its libelous story. )

90
Q

libertine

A

debauched person- roue (Eg: )

91
Q

libidinous

A

lustful (Eg: They objected to his libidinous behavior. )

92
Q

libido

A

emotional urges behind human activity (Eg: The psychiatrist maintained that suppression of the libido often resulted in maladjustment and neuroses. )

93
Q

libretto

A

text of an opera (Eg: The composer of an opera’s music is remembered more frequently than the author of its libretto. )

94
Q

licentious

A

wanton; lewd; dissolute (Eg: The licentious monarch helped bring about his country’s downfall. )

95
Q

lien

A

legal claim on a property (Eg: There was a delay before Ralph could take possession of his late uncle’s home; apparently- another )

96
Q

ligneous

A

like wood (Eg: Petrified wood may be ligneous in appearance- but it is stonelike in composition. )

97
Q

lilliputian

A

extremely small (Eg: Tiny and delicate- the model was built on a lilliputian scale. )

98
Q

limber

A

flexible (Eg: Hours of ballet classes kept him limber. )

99
Q

limbo

A

region near heaven or hell where certain souls are kept (Eg: Among the divisions of Hell are Purgatory and limbo. )

100
Q

limn

A

draw; outline; describe (Eg: Parodoxically- the more realistic the details this artist chooses- the better able to limn her fantastic- other- )

101
Q

limpid

A

clear (Eg: A limpid stream ran through his property. )

102
Q

lineage

A

descent; ancestry (Eg: He traced his lineage back to Mayflower days. )

103
Q

lineaments

A

features- especially of the face (Eg: She quickly sketched the lineaments of his face. )

104
Q

linguistic

A

pertaining to language (Eg: The modern tourist will encounter very little linguistic difficulty as English has become an almost universal )

105
Q

lionize

A

treat as a celebrity (Eg: )

106
Q

liquidate

A

settle accounts; clear up (Eg: He was able to liquidate all his debts in short period of time. )

107
Q

list

A

tilt; lean over (Eg: That flagpole should be absolutely vertical; instead- it lists to one side. )

108
Q

listless

A

lacking in spirit or energy (Eg: We had expected him to be full of enthusiasm and were surprised by his listless attitude. )

109
Q

litany

A

supplicatory prayer (Eg: On this solemn day- the congregation responded to the prayers of the priest during the litany with fervor )

110
Q

lithe

A

flexible; supple (Eg: Her figure was lithe and willowy. )

111
Q

litigation

A

lawsuit (Eg: Try to settle this amicably; I do not want to start litigation. )

112
Q

litotes

A

understatement for emphasis (Eg: To say- ‘‘He little realizes-‘’ when we mean that he does not realize at all- is an example of the kind of )

113
Q

livid

A

lead-coloredl; black and blue; ashen; enraged (Eg: His face was so livid with rage that we were afraid that he might have an attack of apoplexy. )

114
Q

loath

A

averse; reluctant (Eg: They were both loath for him to go. )

115
Q

loathe

A

detest (Eg: We loathed the wicked villain. )

116
Q

lode

A

metal-bearing vein (Eg: If this lode that we have discovered extends for any distance- we have found a fortune. )

117
Q

lofty

A

very high (Eg: They used to tease him about his lofty ambitions. )

118
Q

loiter

A

hang around; linger (Eg: The policeman told him not to loiter in the alley. )

119
Q

loll

A

lounge about (Eg: They lolled around in their chairs watching television. )

120
Q

longevity

A

long life (Eg: When he reached ninety- the old man was proud of his longevity. )

121
Q

lope

A

gallop slowly (Eg: As the horses loped along- we had an opportunity to admire the ever-changing scenery. )

122
Q

loquacious

A

talkative (Eg: She is very loquacious and can speak on the telephone for hours. )

123
Q

lout

A

clumsy person (Eg: The delivery boy is an awkward lout. )

124
Q

low

A

moo (Eg: From the hilltop- they could see the herd like ants in the distance; they could barely hear the cattle low. )

125
Q

lucid

A

easily understood; clear; intelligible (Eg: Her explanation was lucid enought for a child to grasp. )

126
Q

lucrative

A

profitable (Eg: He turned his hobby into a lucrative profession. )

127
Q

lucre

A

money (Eg: Preferring lucre to undying fame- he wrote stories of popular appeal. )

128
Q

ludicrous

A

laughable; trifling (Eg: Let us be serious; this is not a ludicrous issue. )

129
Q

lugubrious

A

mournful (Eg: The lugabrious howling of the dogs added to our sadness. )

130
Q

lull

A

moment of calm (Eg: Not wanting to get wet- they waited under the awning for a lull in the rain. )

131
Q

lumber

A

move heavily of clumsily (Eg: Still somewhat torpid after its long hibernation- the bear lumbered through the woods. )

132
Q

lumen

A

unit of light energy (one candle’s worth) (Eg: In buying light bulbs- she checked not only their power- as measured in watts- but their brightness- as )

133
Q

luminary

A

celebrity; dignitary (Eg: A leading light of the American stage- Ethel Barrymore was a theatrical luminary whose name lives on. )

134
Q

luminous

A

shining; issuing light (Eg: The sun is a luminous body. )

135
Q

lunar

A

pertaining to the moon (Eg: lunar craters can be plainly seen with the aid of a small telescope. )

136
Q

lurid

A

wild; sensational (Eg: The lurid stories he told shocked his listeners. )

137
Q

lurk

A

stealthily lie in waiting; slink; exist unperceived (Eg: ‘‘Who knows what evils lurk in the hearts of men? The shadow knows.’’ )

138
Q

luscious

A

pleasing to taste or smell (Eg: The ripe peach was luscious. )

139
Q

luster

A

shine; gloss (Eg: The soft luster of the silk in the dim light was pleasing. )

140
Q

lustrous

A

shining (Eg: Her large and lustrous eyes gave a touch of beauty to an otherwise drab face. )

141
Q

luxuriant

A

fertile; abundant; ornate (Eg: Farming was easy in this luxuriant soil. )

142
Q

laxative

A

facilitating evacuation of the bowels (Eg: The effect of the constipation medicine is laxative; it empties the bowels. )

GRE Vocab - 3 (5 decks)

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