4.2 Printed Circuit Boards Flashcards

(14 cards)

1
Q

What is the job of a printed circuit board?

A

It physically supports the components and contains the wiring within he board

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2
Q

What is the first step in producing a printed circuit board?

A

A process called patterning (converting a circuit diagram into a pattern for the components)

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3
Q

What is the second step of producing a printed circuit board?

A

Printing the pattern onto the board

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4
Q

What are the two methods of printing onto a printed circuit board?

A

-etching method
-addition method

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5
Q

How does a single sided printed circuit board work?

A

The ‘wiring’ on one side and the components mounted on the reverse side

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6
Q

When is a double sided printed circuit board used?

A

When a more complex circuit is needed and components can be on both sides without ‘wiring’ connecting

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7
Q

What is the main disadvantage of multi-layer circuit boards?

A

The internal planes act as heat sinks

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8
Q

What are flexible circuits made from?

A

Mylar or Kapton

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9
Q

What is surface mount technology for printed circuit boards?

A

When the component uses the solder joint to form a mechanical and electrical connection (no through holes or terminals needed)needed)

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10
Q

What is conformal coatings?

A

Transparent liquid film applied to the conductors of a printed circuit board

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11
Q

What are the benefits of applying conformal coatings to the circuit boards?

A

Protection against;
-moisture
-humidity
-shock
-vibration
-corrosion
-electrical isolation

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12
Q

What three ways are printed circuit boards or cards utilised on aircraft?

A

-fitted inside boxes or components
-fitted into rack assemblies
-fitted into computers

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13
Q

What is an LRU?

A

Line replaceable units

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14
Q
A
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