Day 3 Review - EM, Endo1, Endo2 Flashcards

1
Q

Typical complaint of pt w/ retinal detachment

A

sudden painless onset of flashing lights; then, floaters, shade comes down over vision in one eye

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2
Q

Tx BPPV

A

Epley maneuver

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3
Q

Todd’s paralysis

A

Post-ictal paralysis (15-24 hr)

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4
Q

Name SSRIs

A

Fluoxetine, Setraline, Paroxetine, Fluvoxamine, Citalopram, Escitalopram

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5
Q

Name TCAs

A

Amitriptyline, Nortriptyline, Desipramine, Clomipramine, Doxepin

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6
Q

Name MAOi’s

A

Phenelzine, Tranylcypramine, Selegiline

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7
Q

Name NDRIs

A

Bupropion

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8
Q

Name SNRIs

A

Venlafaxine, Duloxetine, Milnacipran, Nefazodone

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9
Q

Tetracyclics

A

Mirtazapine, Trazodone

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10
Q

Drugs causing serotonin syndrome when combined w/ SSRIs

A

SSRIs, SNRIs, MAOis, Levodopa, Meperidine, Lithium, Amphetamines/Cocaine, Ecstasy, LSD, St. John’s wort

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11
Q

Most common cause of sensorineural hearing loss

A

Presbycusis (high frequency hearing loss)

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12
Q

Most common cause of conductive hearing loss

A

Otosclerosis

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13
Q

Most common complication of recurrent otitis media

A

Hearing loss

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14
Q

Elderly patient in ED p/w HA, dilated right pupil, fell at home 5 days ago

A

Subdural hematoma (not epidural, since occurred 5 days ago)

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15
Q

Meds other than stimulants used to tx ADHD

A

TCAs, bupropion, alpha2 agonists (e.g., clonidine)

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16
Q

Tx Tourette’s syndrome

A

Fluphenazine, pimozide, tetrabenazine

17
Q

Most worrisome side effects of ADHD drug Atomoxetine

A

Increased SI, liver injury

18
Q

Definitive tx for epi/subdural hematoma

A

Evac. w/ burr hole

19
Q

Serum lab abnormalities in pt w/ meningitis

A

Elevated WBC, bandemia, leukopenia, hyponatremia

20
Q

Pt complains of hearing loss, vertigo; Exam shows TM w/ grayish-white pearly lesion

A

Cholesteatoma