Day 1: Blackboard Flashcards

1
Q

For cadherins to assemble and function properly, _______ must be present between two cadherins proteins

A

Calcium

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2
Q

What protein uses ATP and moves vesicles from the early to late endosome?

A

Dynein

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3
Q

Enzymes that break down integrins are called _____

A

Disintegrins

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4
Q

The protein that coats the plasma membrane and pills the membrane into the cell is ____

A

Clathrin

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5
Q

The two major components in some animal cell ECMs are the gel component and ______ component

A

Fibrous protein

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6
Q

The lock and key relationship describes what characteristic of the interaction between receptors binding to ligands?

A

High specificity

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7
Q

A molecular motor takes 10 steps on a microtubule. How many ATP are needed to move 10 steps?

A
  1. One for every step
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8
Q

The sodium potassium pump is an example of what type of receptor?

A

transport protein

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9
Q

Movement through an extracellular matrix is _____.

A

apoplastic

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10
Q

Order the bonds in order of strongest to weakest (covalent, hydrogen, and ionic):

A

Covalent, ionic, hydrogen

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11
Q

What are the 4 classes of organic molecules

A

Carbohydrates, nucleic acids, proteins, lipids

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12
Q

What is the term for the measure of the speed of molecules?

A

temperature

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13
Q

An example of a ____ is when a signal ligand binds to its receptor and in turn activates ~100 activators.

A

signal amplification

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