Definitions Flashcards

1
Q

Checkpoint

A

A biochemical control mechanism that prevents the cell from progressing from one stage to another unless specific goals and requirements have been met

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2
Q

Origin

A

A sequence of DNA at which replication is initiated

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3
Q

Replicon

A

A unit of the genome in which DNA is replicated. Each contains an origin for initiation and replication.

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4
Q

Equilibrium density-gradient centrifugation

A

A gradient method used to separate macromolecules on the basis of differences in their density. For DNA, it is prepared from a heavy soluble compound such as CsCl.

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5
Q

S phase

A

The restricted part of the cell cycle during which the synthesis of DNA occurs

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