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OB Review > Randoms I didn't know cuz I'm dumb, lol > Flashcards

Randoms I didn't know cuz I'm dumb, lol Flashcards

1
Q

The obturator internus muscle abut the

A

lateral walls of the bladder

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2
Q

lateral landmarks of the true pelvis lying lateral and anterior to the obturator internus muscle

A

iliopsoas muscle

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3
Q

The flanged portion of the iliac bones and the base of the sacrum from the

A

posterior boundary of the false pelvis

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4
Q

Failure of the mullerian duct to fuse will results in

A

uterine didelphysis

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5
Q

Partial failure of these ducts to fuse will results in

A

bicornuate uterus

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6
Q

Failure of mullerian ducts to develop is

A

uterine agenesis

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7
Q

Cx is _____ as long as the corpus during premenarche

A

twice

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8
Q

What muscles form the pelvic floor and lie posterior to vag

A

levator anu and piriformis muscles

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9
Q

Located in the lateral true pelvis

A

obturator internus and iliopsoas muscle

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10
Q

2 individual endo cavities

A

bicornuate ut

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11
Q

the ov attached to the (ligament)

A

mesovarian portion of broad ligament

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12
Q

Ov volume is the lowest during

A

luteal phase

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13
Q

ov volume is the highest during

A

preovulatory phase

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14
Q

coexisting ____ occur 20-30% of patients with uterine anomalies

A

renal anomalies

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15
Q

Subseptae ut is most likely to display

A

shallow fundal notch

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16
Q

bicornuate ut displays

A

deep fundal notch

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17
Q

Perineum is located

A

below pelvic floor

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18
Q

Mesentary, omentum and peritoneum are located

A

within abdominopelvic cavity

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19
Q

what uterine defect displays normal ut contour

A

ut septate

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20
Q

Extends sup to cx to lateral sacrum

A

uterosacral ligaments

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21
Q

Progestrone levels increase in

A

endo secretory

ov luteal phase

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22
Q

Early proliferation or late menstrual, endo is

A

thin

2-3 mm

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23
Q

Estrodiol reflects activity of

A

OV

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24
Q

LH reflects

A

ovulation

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25
Q

Progestrone increase after

A

ovulation

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26
Q

FSH initiates

A

follicular growth

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27
Q

Visualization of a simple cyst in common in

A

postmenopausal or premenarche

28
Q

appear hyper focus within mature follicle

A

culumus oophorus, ovulation occurs w/in the next 36 hrs

29
Q

What ov phase has a constant lifespan

A

luteal phase

30
Q

Anterior pituitary gland secretes

A

LH

31
Q

Hypothalamus produces

A

LH releasing factor

32
Q

Granulosa cells produce

A

fluid in follicular

33
Q

Theca lutein cyst results from

A

elevated levels of hCG and causes hyperstimulation of the ov

34
Q

During late menstrual and early proliferative, anechoic structures w/in ov are

A

functinal, follicular or physiological cyst

35
Q

Scarring from previous corpus luteal cyst

A

corpus albicans

36
Q

Greatest endo thickness

A

secretory phase

37
Q

ov luteal coincides with

A

secretory endo

38
Q

Ov displays small follicles is what phase of ur

A

early proliferative phase of endo

39
Q

5-11 follicles seen in

A

early follicular phase of ov

40
Q

hypo ov mass assoc with severe pelvic pain most likely represents

A

hemorrhagic cyst

41
Q

thick hypo functional and hyper basal is

A

late proliferative phase

42
Q

Levels of FSH beings to decline in

A

late follicular phase

43
Q

FSH levels slightly increase in

A

late luteal phase

44
Q

Estradiol levels

A

200-400 pg/mL

45
Q

Follicular levels

A

30 - 100 pg/mL

46
Q

Luteal Levels

A

50-140 pg/mL

47
Q

Follicular phase of ov coincides w/

A

proliferation phase of endo

48
Q

Endo in patients using hormone contraceptive therapy appears as

A

thing echogenic line

49
Q

FSH is slightly higher after

A

menopause

50
Q

progesterone and estrogen decrease after

A

menopause

51
Q

Hypo functional layer and hyper basal layer is what phase

A

late proliferative

52
Q

Hyper functional layer and hypo basal layer is what phase

A

secretory phase

53
Q

Preparing and maintaining the endo for possible implantation of a blastocyte is a function of

A

progesterone

54
Q

estrogen promotes

A

endo growth

55
Q

Developing graafian follicles secrete

A

estrogen

56
Q

the corpus luteum produces

A

progesterone

57
Q

the anterior portion of the pituitary gland produces

A

LH and FSH

58
Q

Rise in hormone levels assoc w/ precocoius puberty may be a result of a neoplasm of the

A

hypothalamus, gonads or adrenal gland

59
Q

What regenerated and promotes growth of functional layer of endo

A

increase in estrogen

60
Q

Corpus luteum will continue to secrete

A

progesterone if fertilization occurs

61
Q

Trophoblastic tissue of blastocyte secretes

A

hCG

62
Q

Thin echogenic line is common sign of

A

oral contraceptive

63
Q

15% of patients will demonstrate a

A

simple cyst

64
Q

Decrease in estrogen in postmenopause patient can

A

shorten vag and decrease cervical mucus

65
Q

unilateral multicystic kidneys is what abnormality

A

multicystic dysplasic kidney

OB Review (12 decks)

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