Chapter 7 Flashcards

1
Q

Equation of Exchange

A

Shows relationship between prices and money supply

MV=PQ

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2
Q

M

A

money supply

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3
Q

P

A

price level

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4
Q

Q

A

amount of output produced by economy

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5
Q

PQ

A

amount spent on output at current price level

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6
Q

V

A

velocity

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7
Q

Velocity

A

average number of times $1 turns over

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8
Q

result of SIMPLE QUANTITY THEORY is that the price lever and money supply are…

A

potentially related.

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9
Q

Where does inflation come from?

A

Fed and banking system increasing money supply

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10
Q

Nominal Interest Rate

A

Rate that is advertised

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11
Q

Real Interest Rate

A

Nominal interest rate, based on what expect inflation to be

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12
Q

Secured Loans

A

loans backed with an asset

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13
Q

Unsecured Loans

A

Nothing backing the loan

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14
Q

Monetizing the Debt

A

Central bank attempts to assist state in borrowing by purchasing debt for dollars

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15
Q

With inflation, borrowers…

A

gain and lenders lose

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16
Q

Inflationary Tax

A

State create inflation to reduce value of the debt