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AP US Historyyy > Test Washington-Madison > Flashcards

Test Washington-Madison Flashcards

1
Q

Who doesn’t want us to trade with French

A

England

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2
Q

Who is inciting the Indians against us?

A

England

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3
Q

Jay, Pickney, and Grenville treaty did what?

A

Inspired western movement.

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4
Q

Who won the election of 1796?

A

President: John Adams
VP: Thomas Jefferson

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5
Q

XYZ Affair

A

Limited how much we could trade with French.

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6
Q

Alien acts

A

Made it more difficult for immigrants to become citizens

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7
Q

Sedition Acts

A

Made it a crime to criticize the government. Limited free speech.

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8
Q

Election of 1800

A

Tie: Jefferson and Aaron Burr
Jefferson becomes president.
Sent to House of Representatives

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9
Q

What did Burr do?

A

Killed Hamilton in a duel.

Charged with Treason.

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10
Q

What did John Adams do in his lame duck period?

A

Put federalist a I’m the judicial branch. (John Marshall)

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11
Q

Who did we send to purchase the Louisiana territory?

A

James Monroe and Robert Livingston.

They were given 10,000,000 dollars BUY NEW ORLEANS

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12
Q

Who did they meet with to buy Louisiana purchase?

A

Foreign Minister- Tallyrand

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13
Q

What does Napoleon say about the deal?

A

ALL OR NOTHING.
15,000,000$ for it all
3¢ an acre.

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14
Q

Who was the only fatality of the Lewis and Clark expedition?

A

Sgt. Charles Floyd

Ruptured appendix

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15
Q

What was John Nuemaans punishment for malingering? (Being lazy)

A

75 lashes. Then sent home.

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16
Q

What did Sacajawea do during the expedition?

A

She was a symbol of peace for other Indians. She is a gatherer. Helps with their diets.
Formerly from Shoshone tribe.

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17
Q

When they reached the Pacific what did it do?

A

Made a valid claim to Oregon Territory.

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18
Q

Who was John Colter and what happened to him?

A

Captured two times by Blackfeet Indians. Ran for his life in a race.

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19
Q

Who said “if God will only forgive me this time and let me off I will leave this country day after tomorrow and be damned if I ever come back again.”?

A

John Colter

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20
Q

What happened to Lewis on October 11,1809?

A

Killed himself.

Shot himself in head. Then chest. Servants caught him cutting himself.

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21
Q

Who is the Zebulan Pike?

A

Explored the southern part of Louisiana Territory

First to see pikes peak.

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22
Q

Jedidiah Smirh

A

Mountain Man, Trapper, Explorer, Spy, well educated, kept a journal.
1st to cross Sierra Nevada
1st to cross Mojara desert
1st to use and discover Oregon trail.

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23
Q

Stephen Long (explorer)

A

Great Plains

Said not inhabitable. WRONG.

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24
Q

What does George say about French Revolution? Britain and France

A

Stay neutral. Not enough money. Even though we are allied with French.

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25
Q

Tariff

A

Hidden tax on imports

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26
Q

Excise Tax

A

Tax on whiskey. Aimed at the frontier.

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27
Q

The Bank of the United States

A

National bank that Hamilton argued for. Jefferson did not agree.

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28
Q

The whiskey rebellion

A

Tarring and feathering revenue tax officers.

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29
Q

Impressment

A

The act of taking men into a navy force with or without notice.

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30
Q

Treaty of Grenville

A

The confederacy gave up the old northwest

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31
Q

Jays treaty

A

Tried to get the British to abandon the forts. Jeffersonians did not like it. At all.

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32
Q

3rd president

A

Thomas Jefferson

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33
Q

Jefferson foreign
Policy
December 1806

A

Asked congress to prohibit slave trade.
Passed in 1807
Takes effect 1808

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34
Q

Who did we have undeclared war with under Jefferson?

A

Pirates

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35
Q

The Leopard (British war ship) came in our territorial waters, killed 4 people, impressed 3, and attacked what ship of ours?

A

The Chesapeake

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36
Q

Jefferson convinced congress to pass the ______ act.

A

Embargo

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37
Q

What was the embargo act?

A

No American ship can leave port.

An attempt to avoid war

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38
Q

Who was the 4th president?

A

James Madison

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39
Q

What are Warhawks? When did they come into power in congress?

A

People who favored and wanted war.

1810

40
Q

Who were immortal trio? (Warhawks)

A

Henry Clay from Kentucky
John C Calhoun from SC
Daniel Webster from Mass.

41
Q

Who was Tecumseh?

A

A Shawnee born Indian who attempts to form an Indian confederacy. Unite them.

42
Q

What were 3 things Tecumseh said?

A

UNITE
Do not sell land to any whites.
Do not use alcohol.

43
Q

Who was The Prophet? (Tenskwatawa)

A

Tecumsehs half brother.

Attacked William Henry Harrison’s army. And lost. (the battle of tippecanoe)

44
Q

On June 18 1812 the US declared war with _______.

A

England

45
Q

Reasons for war with England:

A
  • Impressing our sailors.
  • Inciting the Indians
  • Violated territorial waters
  • Seizing our ships and goods
  • We want Canada.*** reasons not given
  • Democratic republicans are in power***
46
Q

War of 1812:

Oliver Hazard Perry

A

Hero of Lake Erie
“We have met the enemy and they are ours”
Built a fleet and captured the British fleet.

47
Q

War of 1812:

Thomas Macdonough

A

Lake Champlain
Turned his wounded ships around with cables.
“Greatest comeback ever.”

48
Q

War of 1812:

Fort McHenry

A

Francis Scott Key
Star spangled banner
Flag stood
We survived.

49
Q

War of 1812:

Old Ironsides “the constitution”

A

12 inches of oak.
44 guns.
Fast because of copper sheath.

50
Q

War of 1812:

British Burns the White House

A

Dolly Madison runs to White House saves portrait of George Washington and dinnerware

51
Q

War of 1812:

Captain James Lawrence

A

Captain of the Chesapeake

Last words “don’t give up the ship, fight her till she sinks”

52
Q

War of 1812:

Battle of New Orleans

A

British sends 8000 of fine troops.
Andrew Jackson a militia general sends 7,000 volunteers
2,000 Brit dead
8 Americans killed.

53
Q

Summer of 1812:

______________ surrendered because he lost at Waterloo. And England wants peace.

A

Napoleon

54
Q

Treaty of Ghent

A

Treaty did nothing
No terms.
Ended war.

55
Q

What were the results of the war of 1812?

A 
Americas prestige increased in the world. 
We have a limit. 
We have a navy. 
Andrew Jackson defeated British. 
The Indians lost. (Tecumseh killed)
Boost in industry. 
Federalist Party disappeared.
56
Q

What did the federalist try to do about the war of 1812?

A

Held Hartford Convention. Proposed 7 amendments to constitution. All amendments benefited their party.

57
Q

Who is the last federalist nominee?

A

Rufus King

58
Q

What did we do after war of 1812 during our hayday of nationalism?

A

Rechartered national bank.
High protective tariff.
We are building a national road that’s paid for by national government.

59
Q

1st secretary of treasury

A

Hamilton

60
Q

Only African American on Lewis and Clark expedition

A

York

61
Q

Slave Jefferson had several children with

A

Sally herrings

62
Q

Significance of battle of tippecanoe

A

Indians had British weapons and goods

Showed that Indians would side with the British

63
Q

1st American soldier to die west of Mississippi

A

Sgt Charles Floyd

64
Q

What was Hamilton and Jeffersons deal about assumption and capital

A

If Hamilton moved capital to the Potomac then Jefferson would agree with assumption.

65
Q

John Adams Vice President

A

Thomas Jefferson

66
Q

A midnight judge

A

William marbur

67
Q

Greatest chief of justice

A

John Marshall.

68
Q

Only federal judge to be impeached and removed

A

John Pickering

69
Q

“Don’t give up the ship fight her till she sinks”

A

Captain James Lawrence

70
Q

What does the whiskey rebellion show?

A

Power of the national government

71
Q

What election went to the House of Representatives

A

Election of 1800

72
Q

What did they do so that there wouldn’t be another tie in the future

A

12th amendment

73
Q

What does Jay’s treaty lead to?

A

Pickney treaty

74
Q

Who did the treaty of Grenville deal with?

A

The Miami confederation

75
Q

Leader of the Miamis

A

Little Turtle

76
Q

Tribe that killed jedidiah smith

A

Comanches

77
Q

Hitler
Mussolini
KKK

A

Reactionaries

78
Q

Brought death to the Federalist Party

A

Hartford Convention

79
Q

Wrote a biography of George Washington including many myths

A

Parson Weems

80
Q

Convention of 1800

A

Terminates French alliance and brought peace for undeclared war under John Adams as president

81
Q

Dolly Madison

A

Saved portrait of George Washington in burning White House

82
Q

“We met the enemy and they are ours”

A

Oliver Hazard Perry

83
Q

Compact Theory

A

Written by Thomas Jefferson
Virginia and Kentucky
Written in protest to the alien and sedition acts

84
Q

Where is the Miami River

A

Ohio

85
Q

“Kentucky militia can take Canada”

A

Henry Clay

86
Q

Had 3 brothers killed by Indians

A

Felix Grundy

87
Q

Member of House of Representatives that goes to jail for violating sedition act. Aka spitting lion

A

Matthew Lyon

88
Q

1st white man to see Pikes Peak

A

Zebulan Pike

89
Q

Who did jedidiah smith say we’re the poorest people?

A

Piuutes

90
Q

Main route west prior to the Oregon trail

A

Missouri River

91
Q

Where did the whiskey rebellion take place?

A

South western Pennsylvania

92
Q

“We have beaten the enemy twice under different commanders… The Americans are now led by a chief who never sleeps.. We have never been able to surprise him.. It would be prudent to listen to his offers of peace”

A

Little turtle

93
Q

“Here lies John Adams, who took it upon himself the responsibility of peace with France in the year of 1800.”

A

John Adams

94
Q

“There is no act of my life, (the appointment of John Marshall) in which I can reflect on with more pleasure.”

A

John Adams

95
Q

“If American Law were to be represented by a single figure, skeptic and worshipper alike would agree without dispute that the figure could be one alone, and that one John Marshall.”

A

Justice Oliver Wendell Holmes

96
Q

“When we speak of the Great Chief Justice we mean Marshall.”

A

Chief Justice Warren E Burger

AP US Historyyy (9 decks)

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