Human Body Flashcards

1
Q

Mandible

A

Jaw

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2
Q

Clavicle

A

Collar bone

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3
Q

Sternum

A

Chest bone

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4
Q

Humerous

A

Upper-arm bone

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5
Q

Cervical vertebrae

A

Neck bones

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6
Q

Scapula

A

Shoulder blade

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7
Q

Ribs

A

Ribs

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8
Q

Thoratic vertebrae

A

Abdomonal bones

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9
Q

Radius/ulna

A

Lower arm

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10
Q

Pelvis

A

Hip bones

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11
Q

Carpels

A

Wrist bones

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12
Q

Metacarpals

A

Hand bones

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13
Q

Phalanges

A

Finger bones

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14
Q

Femur

A

Thigh bone

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15
Q

Patella

A

Knee cap

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16
Q

Tibia

A

Shin bone

17
Q

Fibula

A

Calf bone

18
Q

Tarsals

A

Ankle bone

19
Q

Metatarsal

A

Foot bone

20
Q

Define digestion

A

Digestion is when your food goes through a process to break up and move out of the body

21
Q

Process of digestion

A

In the mouth, down the oesophagus, into the stomach. It is slowly released into the small intestine, and then all digested food moves on to the rectum and then out the anus

22
Q

Is digestion a physical or chemical change ?

A

A chemical change

23
Q

What is the circulatory system ?

A

The circulatory system is the heart and how it pumps blood all over our body

24
Q

What side of the heart is oxygenated blood?

A

Left

25
Q

What side of the heart is de oxygenated blood ?

A

Right

26
Q

Define sexual reproduction

A

This requires male and female sex cells and needs to form an offspring. This production can take weeks to months

27
Q

Define asexual reproduction

A

This only needs one “ parent “ required. Offspring is identical to parent and production can happen within minutes.

28
Q

Cranium

A

Skull