2-2 Mesopotamia Flashcards

1
Q

a powerful city-state in southern Mesopotamia

A

Sumer

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2
Q

a city-state in northern Mesopotamia, the ruler of which conquered all of the city-states of Mesopotamia and formed the world’s first empire

A

Akkad

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3
Q

a large Sumerian city-state in Mesopotamia

A

Uruk

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4
Q

2700 b.c Sumerian king whose adventures were recorded in the Epic of Gilgamesh

A

Gilgamesh

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5
Q

2400 b.c - 2300 b.c Akkadian king who united all of the city-states of Mesopotamia under his rule, forming the world’s first empire

A

Sargon

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6
Q

2330 b.c daughter of Sargon and was appointed the high priestess of Ur

A

Enheduanna

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7
Q

2200 b.c - 2100 b.c Sumerian king who founded the last and most successful dynasty of Ur

A

Ur-Nammu

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8
Q

2100 b.c king of the Sumerian dynasty of Ur who was also the son of Ur-Nammu

A

Shulgi

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9
Q

a huge, pyramid-shaped structure consisting of a series of stacked, rectangular platforms

A

ziggurat

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10
Q

an organized community with established rules and traditions

A

society

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11
Q

the worship of many gods

A

polytheism

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12
Q

a professional writer

A

scribe

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13
Q

a form of wedge-shaped writing used in ancient times

A

cuneiform

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14
Q

to defeat

A

conquer

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15
Q

a large territory consisting of many different paces under the control of a single ruler

A

empire

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16
Q

a ruling family

A

dynasty