Mod 6 Flashcards
A situation in which one family member causes physical or emotional harm to another family member to gain power and control over the victim is know as what?
family violence
One in every three women worldwide has been what?
beaten, coerced into sex, or otherwise abused at least once in her lifetime
How many children die daily due to child abuse?
5 children
How many children are involved in child abuse cases yearly?
6 million
What are McCue five theories related to domestic violence for why men batter women?
Psychopathology theory Social learning theory Biologic theory Family systems theory Feminist theory
If a batterer suffer personality disorders which of McCue’s theories would apply?
Psychopathology theory
If violence is a learned behavior from childhood which of McCue’s theories would apply?
social learning
If there are physiologic changes from childhood trauma, head injuries, or through heredity cause violent behavior which of McCue’s theories would apply?
Biologic theory
Which of McCue’s theories is that violence that grows through family system function, but some criticize this theory as blaming the victim?
Family systems theory
Which of McCues theories states that male/female inequity in patriarchal societies lead to violence?
Feminist theory
What does Walker’s theories discuss?
the cyclic nature of violence
If the abuser displays possessiveness and jealousy, and starts to separate the victim from supportive relationships this is the sign of what phase?
phase 1, the tension building phase
If the abuser makes unrealistic demands and expectations are not satisfied, criticism and/or ridicule escalate into shoving or slapping which is what phase of abuse?
Phase 2, the acute battering stage
What phase begins after an incident of battery when abuser is loving, promises never to abuse the victim again, and is very attentive to the victim?
phase 3, the honeymoon phase
what type of abuse includes pushing, shoving, slapping, kicking, choking, punching, and burning and may also involve holding, tying, or other methods of restraint. where victim may be left in a dangerous place without resources?
physical abuse
what type of abuse involves the use of constant insults or criticism, blaming the victim for things that are not the victim’s fault, threats to hurt children or pets, isolation from supporters (family, friends or coworkers), deprivation, humiliation, stalking and intimidation, and manipulation of various kinds, such as threats of suicide?.
Psychological abuse
or
Emotional abuse
what type of abuse may be evidenced by preventing the victim from getting or keeping a job, controlling money and limiting access to funds, spending the victim’s money, and controlling knowledge of family finances?
Economic abuse
What are short term effects of emotional abuse?
surprise/confusion anxiety/fear shame/guilt aggression frequent crying overly passive/compliant avoids eye contact used/controlled undesirable "walking on egg shells"
what are long term effects of emotional abuse?
depression withdrawal low self- esteem low self worth emotional instability sleep disturbances physical pain without cause inability to trust substance abuse Stockholm syndrome
what type of abuse involves forcing the victim to perform sexual acts against her or his will, pursuing sexual activity after the victim has said no, using violence during sex, and using weapons vaginally, orally, or anally?
sexual abuse
when would you not screen for family violence?
if there are any safety concerns for you or the client.
During a interview you ask what kind of stress are you experiencing at this time? how does it affect your breathing? why would you ask these questions?
PV is associated with severe emotional stress. Shortness of breath can be a manifestation of stress. Client may need education about relaxation techniques.
who provide care if rape is suspected?
SART team members typically include the SANE, police or sheriff, detective, prosecutor, rape crisis center advocate or counselor, and emergency department medical personnel
what should you do if a client wants to return to the abusive home?
If the client says she prefers to return home, ask her if it is safe for her to do so and have her complete Assessment Tool . Provide the client with contact information for shelters and groups. Encourage her to call with any concerns.
what are nursing diagnoses of abuse?
dysfunctional grieving impaired parenting disturbed personal identity risk for rape trauma syndrome fear of losing an ineffective intimate relationship hopelessness dysfunctional family processes low self esteem
what is the purpose of the danger assessment questionnaire?
to determine the level of the clients risk of becoming a victim of homicide
what does culture affect?
how people communicate, the rituals and behaviors used to express spirituality, and the main events of life, such as marriage, pregnancy, birth, death, and other celebrations.
what does bad blood refer to?
sexually transmitted infection
A learned beliefs about what is held to be good or bad is called what?
Values
learned behaviors that are perceived to be appropriate or inappropriate are referred to as what?
norms
The perception that one’s worldview is the only acceptable truth and that one’s beliefs, values, and sanctioned behaviors are superior to all others is called what?
Ethnocentrism
when someone is aware of other cultures and their different beliefs, values, and accepted behaviors but do not recognize the considerable variation that can exist within any cultural group it is known as what?
stereotyping
what is not a physical characteristic but a socially constructed concept that has meaning to a larger group?
Race
What is standard 1 for culturally and linguistically appropriate services in health care?
Ensure that patients/consuers receive from all staff members’ effective, understandable, and respectful care that is provided in a manner compatible with their cultural health beliefs and practices and preferred language.
What is standard 2 for culturally and linguistically appropriate services in health care?
Implement strategies to recruit, retain, and promote at all levels of the organization a diverse staff and leadership that are representative of the demographic characteristics of the service area.
What is standard 3 for culturally and linguistically appropriate services in health care?
Ensure that staff at all levels and across all disciplines receives ongoing education and training in culturally and linguistically appropriate service delivery
What is assumed to be a right of all health care consumers in the US, meaning that individuals have the right to know about diagnosis and treatment plans and to make decisions for themselves?
Autonomy
someone who is not aware that one lacks cultural knowledge; not aware that cultural differences exist is known as what?
unconscious incompetence
Someone who is aware that one lacks knowledge about another culture; aware that cultural differences exist but no knowing what they are or how to communicate effectively with clients from different cultures is known as what?
conscious incompetence
someone who is Consciously learning about the client’s culture and providing culturally relevant interventions; aware of differences; able to have effective transcultural interactions is known as what?
conscious competence
some one who is Able to automatically provide culturally congruent care to clients from different culture; having much experience with a variety of cultural groups and having an intuitive grasp of how to communicate effectively in transcultural encounters
unconscious competence
