Barron's Essential Words for the GRE - Sheet1 Flashcards

1
Q

Abate

A

to decrease; reduce

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1
Q

Abdicate

A

to give up a position, right, or power

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2
Q

Aberrant

A

deviation from what is normal

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3
Q

Abeyance

A

temporary suppression or suspension

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4
Q

Abject

A

miserable; pitiful

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5
Q

Abjure

A

to reject; abandon formally

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6
Q

Abscission

A

the act of cutting; the natural separation of a leaf or other part of a plant

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7
Q

Abscond

A

to depart secretly

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8
Q

Abstemious

A

moderate in appetite

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9
Q

Abstinence

A

the giving up of certain pleasure

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10
Q

Abysmal

A

very bad

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11
Q

Accretion

A

growth in size or increase in amount

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12
Q

Accrue

A

to accumulate; grow by additions

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13
Q

Adamant

A

uncompromising; unyielding

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14
Q

Adjunct

A

something added, attached, or joined

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15
Q

Admonish

A

to caution or reprimand

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16
Q

Adulterate

A

to corrupt or make impure

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17
Q

Aesthetic

A

relating to beauty or art

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18
Q

Affected

A

pretentious, phony

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19
Q

Affinity

A

fondness; liking; similarity

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20
Q

Aggrandize

A

to make larger or greater

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21
Q

Aggregated

A

amounting to a whole; total

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22
Q

Alacrity

A

cheerful willingness; eagerness; speed

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23
Q

Alchemy

A

medieval chemical philosophy based on changing metal into gold; a seemingly magical power or process of transmutation

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24
Q

Allay

A

to lessen; ease; soothe

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25
Q

Alleviate

A

to relieve; improve partially

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26
Q

Alloy

A

a combination; a mixture of two or more metals

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27
Q

Allure

A

the power to entice by charm

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28
Q

Amalgamate

A

to combine into a unified whole

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29
Q

Ambiguous

A

unclear or doubtful in meaning

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30
Q

Ambivalence

A

the state of having conflicting emotional attitudes

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31
Q

Ambrosia

A

something delicious; the food of the gods

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32
Q

Ameliorate

A

to improve

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33
Q

Amenable

A

agreeable; cooperative; suited

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34
Q

Amenity

A

something that increases comfort

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35
Q

Amulet

A

ornament worn as a charm against evil spirits

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36
Q

Anachronism

A

something out of the proper time

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37
Q

Analgesic

A

medication that reduces or eliminates pain

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38
Q

Analogous

A

comparable

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39
Q

Anarchy

A

absence of government; state of disorder

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40
Q

Anodyne

A

something that clams or soothes pain

41
Q

Anomalous

A

irregular; deviation from the norm

42
Q

Antecedent

A

something that comes before

43
Q

Antediluvian

A

prehistoric

44
Q

Antipathy

A

dislike; hostility

45
Q

Apathy

A

indifference

46
Q

Apex

A

the highest point

47
Q

Apogee

A

the highest point in an orbit most distant from the body being orbited; the highest point

48
Q

Apothegm

A

a terse, witty saying

49
Q

Appease

A

to calm; pacify; placate

50
Q

Appellation

A

name

51
Q

Apposite

A

strikingly appropriate and relevant

52
Q

Apprise

A

inform

53
Q

Approbation

A

praise; approval

54
Q

Appropriate

A

to take possession for one’s own use; confiscate

55
Q

Apropos

A

relevant

56
Q

Arabesque

A

ornate design featuring intertwined curves; a ballet

57
Q

Archeology

A

the study of material evidence of past human life

58
Q

Ardor

A

great emotion or passion

59
Q

Arduous

A

extremely difficult; laborious

60
Q

Argot

A

a specialized vocabulary used by a group

61
Q

Arrest

A

to stop; to seize

62
Q

Artifact

A

item made by human craft

63
Q

Artless

A

guileless; natural

64
Q

Ascetic

A

one who practices self-denial

65
Q

Asperity

A

severity; harshness; irritability

66
Q

Aspersion

A

slander; false rumor

67
Q

Assiduous

A

diligent; hard-working

68
Q

Assuage

A

to make less severe

69
Q

Astringent

A

harsh; severe

70
Q

Asylum

A

place of refuge or shelter

71
Q

Atavism

A

in biology, the representation of a character in an organism after several generations of absence; individual or a part that exhibits atavism; return of a trait after a period of absence

72
Q

Attenuate

A

to weaken

73
Q

Audacious

A

bold; daring

74
Q

Austere

A

stern; unadorned

75
Q

Autonomous

A

self-governing; independent

76
Q

Avarice

A

greed

77
Q

Aver

A

to affirm; declare to be true

78
Q

Avocation

A

secondary occupation

79
Q

Avuncular

A

like an uncle, benevolent and tolerant

80
Q

Axiomatic

A

taken for granted

81
Q

Bacchanalian

A

pertaining to riotous or drunken festivity; pertaining to revelry

82
Q

Banal

A

commonplace; trite

83
Q

Banter

A

playful conversation

84
Q

Bard

A

poet

85
Q

Bawdy

A

obscene

86
Q

Beatify

A

to sanctify; to bless; to ascribe a virtue to

87
Q

Bedizen

A

to dress in a vulgar, showy manner

88
Q

Behemoth

A

huge creature, anything very large and powerful

89
Q

Belie

A

to contradict; misrepresent; give a false impression

90
Q

Beneficent

A

kindly; doing good

91
Q

Bifurcate

A

to divide into two parts

92
Q

Blandishment

A

flattery

93
Q

Blase

A

bored because of frequent indulgence; unconcerned

94
Q

Bolster

A

to give a boost to; prop up; support

95
Q

Bombastic

A

pompous; using inflated language

96
Q

Boorish

A

rude; insensitive

97
Q

Bovine

A

cowlike

98
Q

Brazen

A

bold; shameless

99
Q

Broach

A

to mention for the first time