lab 9 human respiratory function Flashcards

1
Q

indicates the energy requirements under resting state

A

BMR / Basal Metabolic Rate

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2
Q

how is it measured?

A

measuring the oxygen consumption in relations to body surface area

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3
Q

oxygen consumption can be estimated from the calories generated by the oxidation of

A

carbohydrates (4), fats(9), and proteins(5).

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4
Q

pleural cavity pressure is

A

negative

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5
Q

intrapleural pressure outside the lung

A

below atmospheric pressure

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6
Q

alveolar pressure inside the lung

A

both negative or positive

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7
Q

5 seconds

A

3 inhale 2 exhale

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8
Q

normal breathing rate

A

12-16/min

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9
Q

instrument to use for test of breathing

A

spirometer

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10
Q

with bell

A

wet spirometer

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11
Q

it read the air flow

A

dry spirometer

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12
Q

it records the air flow

A

digital spirometer

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13
Q

by using pneumograph tied ont he chest

A

pneumograph

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14
Q

volume inhaled at each breath

A

Tidal Volume (500ml)

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15
Q

volume of air forcibly exhaled at the end of normal expiration

A

expiratory reserve volume (1200)

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16
Q

volume of air forcibly inhaled at the end of nromal inhalation

A

inspiratory reserve volume (1200ml)

17
Q

air remains in the lungs

A

residual volume