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Medication > What's It For? > Flashcards

What's It For? Flashcards

1
Q

Acetaminophen Caffeine Butalbital

A

Analgesic-treats HA, migraines, pain

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2
Q

Acyclovir

A

Antiviral-treats, prevents initial, recurrent herpes infections

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3
Q

Adalimumab

A

Anti-Inflammatory

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4
Q

Advair

A

Improves lung funct in pts w asthma, COPD

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5
Q

Albuteral

A

Asthma, Opens airways, treats asthma, bronchitis

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6
Q

Albuterol Ipratropium

A

Improves lung funct in pts w emphysema, chronic bronchitis

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7
Q

Alendronate

A

Osteoporosis

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8
Q

Allopurinol

A

Gout, reducing uric acid

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9
Q

Alprazolam

A

Benzodiazepine- Anti anxiety, Nervousness, Panic Attacks, Insomnia

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10
Q

Amitriptyline

A

Antidepressant TCA-treats depression, nerve pain, improves sleep assoc w these conditions

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11
Q

Amlodipine

A

Calcium Channel Blocker-BP relieves CP

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12
Q

Amlodipine benazepril

A

BP and CHF

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13
Q

Amoxicillin

A

Antibiotic PCN-treats skin, sinus, respiratory tract, ear, kidney, other infections

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14
Q

Amoxicillin Clavulanic Acid

A

Antibiotic PCN-treats respiratory, skin, ear, other infections

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15
Q

Amphetamine / Dextroamphetamine

A

ADHD, Narcolepsy

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16
Q

Aripiprazole

A

Antipsychotic-treats pts w schizophrenia, bipolar disorders

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17
Q

Atenolol

A

Beta Blocker BP

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18
Q

Atenolol chlorthaidone

A

BP diuretic

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19
Q

Atomoxatine

A

ADHD, SNRI

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20
Q

Atorvastatin

A

Lowers bad cholesterol, raises good

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21
Q

Azithromycin

A

Antibiotic-treats bacterial infections

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22
Q

Baclofen

A

Muscle Relaxer

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23
Q

Benazepril

A

BP CHF ACE Inhibitor

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24
Q

Benzonatate

A

Antitussive-treats couch from colds, other conditions

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25
Q

Benztropine

A

Parkinson’s

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26
Q

Bisoprolol HCTZ

A

Beta Blocker, BP Diuretic

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27
Q

Budesonide

A

Corticosteroid-treats inflam, Ulcerative Colitis

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28
Q

Buprenorphine Naloxone

A

Treats opioid addiction

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29
Q

Bupropion

A

Antidepressant-treats OCD, panic attacks, PTSD, social anxiety, premenstrual dysphoric disorder

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30
Q

Buspirone

A

Anxiolytic-Anti-anxiety

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31
Q

Carisoprodol

A

Muscle Relaxer

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32
Q

Carvedilol

A

BP CHF

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33
Q

Cefdinir

A

Antibiotic Cephal-treats skin, respiratory tract, sinus, ear, urinary tract, other infections

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34
Q

Cefuroxime

A

Antibiotic

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35
Q

Celecoxib

A

NSAID-reduces inflam, arthritis

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36
Q

Cephalexin

A

Antibiotic Cephal-treats ear, skin, respiratory tract, other infections

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37
Q

Cetirizine

A

Allergies

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38
Q

Chlohexadine Gluconate

A

Antibiotic-treats gingivitis, decreases gum bleeding, redness, swelling of gums

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39
Q

Chlorpheniramine Hydrocodone

A

Antihistamine Antitussive-Relieves cough, upper respiratory symps assoc w allergic rhinitis or cold

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40
Q

Cialis

A

Treats erectile dysfunction & impotency, increases blood flow to penis

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41
Q

Ciprofloxacin

A

Antibiotic Flouroquinolone-treats urinary tract, prostate, skin, sinus, lung, other infections

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42
Q

Citalopram

A

Antidepressant SSRI-treats anxiety, OCD, PTSD, panic, eating disorders, deperssion

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43
Q

Clarithromycin

A

Antibiotic Macrolide-bacterial infections

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44
Q

Clindamycin

A

Antibiotic-treats acne, vulgaris, bone, skin, & other infections

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45
Q

Clobetasol

A

Corticosteroid topical-anti inflammatory & antipruritic agent

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46
Q

Clonazepam

A

Benzodiazepine-Anti-Anxiety

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47
Q

Clonidine

A

BP Hypertension

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48
Q

Clopidogrel

A

Platelet Aggregation Inhibitor-reduces risk of heart attack, stroke by preventing clots-Anti-Platelet

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49
Q

Clotrimazole Betamethasone

A

Antifungal Corticosteroid-treats swelling, redness, itching that occurs w topical fungal infections

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50
Q

Codeine APAP

A

Pain Relief

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51
Q

Colchicine

A

Gout, Anti inflammatory

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52
Q

Cyclobenzaprine

A

Muscle relaxer-relieves muscle spasms, stiffness, pain assoc w acute muscle injuries

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53
Q

Dabigatran

A

Blood Thinner

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54
Q

Desvenlafaxine

A

Anti-depressant

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55
Q

Dexlansoprazole

A

GERD

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56
Q

Dexmethylphenidate

A

ADHD

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57
Q

Diazepam

A

Benzodiazepine- anxiety

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58
Q

Diclofenac

A

NSAID-Reduces joint pain, stiffness, inflam, swelling from arthritis

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59
Q

Dicyclomine

A

Treats Irritable Bowel Syndrome

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60
Q

Digoxin

A

Antiarrhythmic, CHF

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61
Q

Diltiazem

A

BP CP Hypertension

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62
Q

Divalproex

A

Anticonvulsant-treats seizures, bipolar disorder, prevents HA

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63
Q

Donepazil

A

Improves memory, attention, reason, language, ability to perform simple tasks in pts w dementia

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64
Q

Doxazosin

A

BP Incontinence

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65
Q

Doxycycline

A

Antibiotic Tetracycline-treats skin, bone, stomach, respiratory tract, sinus, ear, urinary tract infections

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66
Q

Drospirenone Ethinyl estradiol

A

Birth control, Acne

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67
Q

Duloxetine

A

Antidepressant SNRI-treats depression, anxiety, other nervous conditions

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68
Q

Dutaseride

A

Steroid inhibitor-BPH benign prostatic hyperplasia

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69
Q

Enalapril

A

BP CHF ACE inhibitor

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70
Q

Enoxaparin

A

Blood Thinner

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71
Q

Escitalopram

A

Antidepressant SSRI-treats OCD, PTSD, panic attacks, social anxiety, premenstrual dysphoric disorder

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72
Q

Esomeprazole

A

GERD

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73
Q

Estradiol

A

Hormone-relieves hotflashes, night sweats, mood changes, vaginal irritation assoc w menopause, helps prevent osteo

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74
Q

Estrogen

A

Hormone-menopause

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75
Q

Eszopiclone

A

Sedative-hypnotic-Sleep, staying asleep, prevent waking too early

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76
Q

Etanercept

A

Anti-Arthritis

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77
Q

Ethinyl estadiol Desogestrel

A

Birth control, Acne

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78
Q

Ethinyl estradiol Norelgestromin

A

Birth control, Acne

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79
Q

Ethinyl estradiol Norgestimate

A

Birth control, Acne

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80
Q

Ezetimibe

A

Lowers cholesterol

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81
Q

Ezetimibe Simvastatin

A

Lowers bad cholesterol, raises good

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82
Q

Famotidine

A

Antihistamine/GERD-treats stomach, intestinal ulcers blocking release of stomach acids

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83
Q

Febuxostat

A

Gout

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84
Q

Felodipine ER

A

BP relieves CP

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85
Q

Fenofibrate

A

Lowers triglycerides, cholesterol

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86
Q

Fentanyl

A

Opioid agonist-treats mod to severe chronic pain

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87
Q

Fexofenadine

A

Antihistamine-relieves allergy sympts, sneezing, runny nose, watery, itchy eyes

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88
Q

Finasteride

A

Testosterone inhibitor-BPH Benign Prostate Hyperplasia, Male hair loss

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89
Q

Fluconazole

A

Antifungal-treats oral thrush, vaginal yeast infections, candidal infections of urinary tract,meningitis, other infections.

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90
Q

Fluoxetine

A

Antidepressant SSRI-treats anxiety, OCD, eating, panic disorders, PTSD, premenstrual dysphoric disorder, depression

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91
Q

Fluticasone-flonase

A

Steroid anti inflam-relieves sneezing, itching, running, stuffy nose

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92
Q

Fluticasone-flovent

A

Steroid, Anti inflammatory, Allergies

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93
Q

Folic acid

A

Vitamin-treats anemia, reduces birth defects

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94
Q

Furosemide

A

Diuretic

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95
Q

Gabapentin

A

Anticonvulsant-treats seizures, nerve pain

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96
Q

Gemfibrozil

A

Lowers bad cholesterol, raises good

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97
Q

Glimepiride

A

Diabetes-lowers sugar in type 2 diabetics

98
Q

Glipizide

A

Diabetes-lowers sugar in type 2 diabetics

99
Q

Glyburide

A

Diabetes-lowers sugar in type 2 diabetics

100
Q

Glyburide Metformin

A

Diabetes-lowers sugar in type 2 diabetics

101
Q

Guaifenesin Codeine

A

Expectorant Antitussive-temp control cough from minor throat & bronchial irritation.

102
Q

HCTZ

A

BP diuretic

103
Q

Humalog

A

Insulin-lowers suagr in type 1-2 diabetics

104
Q

Hydralazine

A

Hypertension

105
Q

Hydrocodone APAP

A

Analgesic-treats mod to severe pain

106
Q

Hydroxychloroquine

A

Antihistamine-treats discord & systematic lupus erythematosus, rheumatoid arthritis, treats malaria

107
Q

Hydroxyzine

A

Antihistamine-treats itching, insomnia, N/V

108
Q

Ibandronate

A

Treats osteo, prevents bone loss, increases bone growth

109
Q

Ibuprofen

A

NSAID-treats inflam, pain, fever

110
Q

Insulin Aspart

A

Diabetes Rapid Acting Insulin

111
Q

Insulin Detemir

A

Diabetes Long acting insulin

112
Q

Insulin Glargine

A

Diabetes-lowers sugar in type 1-2 diabetics

113
Q

Insulin Lispro

A

Diabetes Rapid Acting Insulin

114
Q

Irbesartan

A

A2RB BP CHF

115
Q

Irbsartan HCTZ

A

A2RB, Diuretic, BP CHF

116
Q

Isosorbide Mononitrate

A

Vasodilator-relaxes blood vessels, increases blood, oxygen supply to heart

117
Q

Ketoconazole

A

Antifungal

118
Q

Lamotrigine

A

Anticonvulsant-controls partial seizures in pts w epilepsy

119
Q

Lansoprazole

A

GERD

120
Q

Latanoprost

A

Glaucoma-Reduces pressure in eye for pts w open angle glaucoma

121
Q

Levofloxacin

A

Antibiotic Flouroquinolone-treats urinary tract, prostate, skin, sinus, lung, other infections

122
Q

Levonorgestrel Ethinyl estradiol

A

Prevents ovulations, regulates cycle, treats acne

123
Q

Levothyroxine

A

Hormone-thyroid deficiency

124
Q

Lidocaine patch

A

Topical anesthetic-relieves moderate pain, sympts of arthritis

125
Q

Liraglutide

A

Diabetes

126
Q

Lisdexamfetamine

A

ADHD

127
Q

Lisinopril

A

BP CHF ACE Inhibitor

128
Q

Lisinopril HCTZ

A

BP CHF

129
Q

Lomitapide

A

Cholesterol

130
Q

Lorazepam

A

Benzodiazepine-Anti-Anxiety

131
Q

Lorsartan HCTZ

A

BP CFH Diuretic

132
Q

Losartan

A

Hypertension, BP CHF

133
Q

Lovastatin

A

Lowers bad cholesterol, raises good

134
Q

Lurasidone

A

Antipsychotic

135
Q

Meclizine

A

Antiemetic-treats motion sick , vertigo

136
Q

Meloxicam

A

NSAID-reduces inflam, arthritis

137
Q

Memantine

A

NMDA receptor antagonist-Alzheimer’s

138
Q

Metaxalone

A

Muscle Relaxer

139
Q

Metformin

A

Diabetic-lowers sugar in type 2 diabetics

140
Q

Methadone

A

Analgesic-treats mod to severe pain, Opioid Addiction

141
Q

Methocarbamol

A

Muscle Relaxer

142
Q

Methotrexate

A

Rheumatoid arthritis, psoriasis

143
Q

Methylphenidate

A

ADHD, Sympathomimetic

144
Q

Methylprednisolone

A

Corticosteroid-treats swelling, redness, itching, allergic reactions, treats severe allergies, skin problems, asthma, arthritis, other conditions

145
Q

Metoclopramide

A

GERD, Antiemetic

146
Q

Metoprolol

A

Beta-Blocker, BP, treats tremors, prevents migraines

147
Q

Metronidazole

A

Antifungal-kills, prevents growth of certain bacteria, protozoa

148
Q

Minocycline

A

Antibiotic Tetracycline-treats skin, bone, ear, stomach,respiratory tract, sinus, urinary tract, other infections

149
Q

Mirtazapine

A

Antidepressant-treats depression, tremors, anxiety

150
Q

Mixed Amphetamine Salts

A

Sympathomimetic-ADHD

151
Q

Mometasome

A

Allergies-Relieves sneezing, itching, runny stuffy nose

152
Q

Montelukast

A

Asthma, Cough, SOB, Allergies

153
Q

Moxifloxicin

A

Antibiotic Flouroquinolone-treats bronchitis, sinusitis, pneumonia, skin, other infections

154
Q

Mupirocin

A

Topical antibacterial-treats skin infections

155
Q

Nabumetone

A

NSAID-Treats inflam pain, fever

156
Q

Naproxen

A

NSAID-treats inflam, pain, fever

157
Q

Nebivolol

A

Beta Blocker

158
Q

Niacin

A

Vitamin/Cholesteral-lowers bad cholesterol, raises good

159
Q

Nifedipine

A

Calcium Channel Blocker, BP, CP

160
Q

Nitrofurantoin

A

Antibiotic-treats urinary tract infections

161
Q

Nitroglycerine

A

Angina

162
Q

Norgestimate Ethinyl estradiol

A

Prevents ovulation, pregnancy, regulates cycle, treats acne

163
Q

Nortriptyline

A

Anti-Depressant

164
Q

Novolog

A

Insulin-lowers sugar in type 1-2 diabetics

165
Q

NuvaRing

A

Prevents ovulation, regulates cycle

166
Q

Olanzapine

A

Antipsychotic-treats mental problems, mood disorders, schizophrenics

167
Q

Olmesartan

A

BP CHF. A2RB

168
Q

Olmesartan HCTZ

A

BP and CHF

169
Q

Olopatadine

A

Antihistamine

170
Q

Omeprazole

A

GERD

171
Q

Ondansetron

A

Antiemetic

172
Q

Oseltamivir

A

Antiviral, FLU

173
Q

Oxybutynin

A

Incontinence

174
Q

Oxycodone APAP

A

Analgesic-treats mod to severe pain

175
Q

Oxycodone ER

A

Analgesic-treats mod to severe pain

176
Q

Pantaprazole

A

GERD

177
Q

Paroxetine

A

Antidepressant SSRI-treats OCD, PTSD, panic attacks, social anxiety, premenstrual dysphoric disorder

178
Q

Penicillin VK

A

Antibiotic-treats skin, brain, heart, ear, respiratory tract, sinus, other infections

179
Q

Phenazopyridine

A

UTI, Changes urine color red-orange

180
Q

Phentermine

A

Weight Loss, Reduces Appetite

181
Q

Phenytoin

A

Anticonvusant-treats, prevents epileptic seizures

182
Q

Pioglitazone

A

Diabetic-lowers sugar in type 2 diabetics

183
Q

Polyethylene glycol

A

Increases water content of stool, relieving constipation

184
Q

Potassium Chloride

A

Electrolyte-treats K+ deficiency that occurs in illnesses & medicine

185
Q

Pramipexole

A

Parkinson’s, RLS

186
Q

Pravastatin

A

Lowers bad cholesterol, raises good

187
Q

Prednisone

A

Corticosteroid-anti inflammatory

188
Q

Pregabalin

A

Anticonvulsant

189
Q

Promethazine

A

Antihistamine-treats nausea, vomiting, allergies

190
Q

Promethazine Codeine

A

Antihistamine/antitussive-reduces cough assoc w colds, allergies

191
Q

Propranalol

A

Hypertension, BP treats tremors, prevents migraines

192
Q

Quetiapine

A

Antipsychotic-treats mental problems, mood disturbances, schizophrenics

193
Q

Quinapril

A

ACE Inhibitor, BP CHF

194
Q

Rabeprazole

A

GERD

195
Q

Raloxifene

A

Osteoporosis

196
Q

Ramipril

A

BP CHF Hypertension

197
Q

Ranitidine

A

GERD Treats stomach, intestinal ulcers blocking release stomach acids

198
Q

Risedronate

A

Osteoporosis

199
Q

Risperidone

A

Antipsychotic- treats mental problems, mood disturbances, schizophrenics

200
Q

Rivaroxaban

A

Blood Thinner

201
Q

Rivastigmine

A

Anti-Dementia

202
Q

Roflumilast

A

COPD

203
Q

Ropinirole

A

Parkinson’s, RLS

204
Q

Rosuvastatin

A

Lowers bad cholesterol, raises good

205
Q

Saxagliptin

A

Diabetes

206
Q

Sertraline

A

Antidepressant SSRI-treats OCD, PTSD, panic attacks, social anxiety, premenstrual dysphoric disorder

207
Q

Sildenafil

A

Impotence

208
Q

Simvastatin

A

Lowers bad cholesterol, raises good cholesterol

209
Q

Sitagliptin

A

Diabetes-improves glycemic control in type 2 diabetics

210
Q

Solifenacin

A

Incontinence

211
Q

Spironolactone

A

BP diuretic CHF

212
Q

Sulfamethoxazole Trimethoprim

A

Antibiotic Sulfa-treats urinary tract, bone, respiratory, other infections

213
Q

Sumatriptan

A

Migraines

214
Q

Tadalafil

A

Impotence

215
Q

Tamiflu

A

Antiviral-treats uncomplicated acute illness due to flu

216
Q

Tamsulosin

A

Alpha blocker-frequent urination

217
Q

Temazepam

A

Benzodiazepine-sleep, staying asleep, prevent waking too early

218
Q

Terazosin

A

BPH, Benign prostate hypertension

219
Q

Testosterone

A

Hormone, Raises Testosterone

220
Q

Thyroid USA

A

Supplemental therapy in pts w/ hypothyroidism

221
Q

Ticagrelor

A

Heart Disease

222
Q

Tiotropium

A

Opens airways, relieving SOB, cough

223
Q

Tizanidine

A

Muscle relaxer

224
Q

Tolterodine

A

Incontinence-reduces urinary freq, urgency, & relates incont

225
Q

Topiramate

A

Anticonvulsant-helps control seizures, prevents migraines

226
Q

Tramadol

A

Analgesic-Pain Relief

227
Q

Travoprost

A

Ocular Hypertension

228
Q

Trazadone

A

Antidepressant TCA-treats depression, sleep disorders, anxiety, panic attacks

229
Q

Triamcinolone

A

Corticosteroid, Anti-inflam-Allergies

230
Q

Triamterene HCTZ

A

BP diuretic

231
Q

Valacyclovir

A

Antiviral-treats, prevents initial, recurrent herpes infections

232
Q

Valsartan

A

A2RB BP CHF

233
Q

Valsartan HCTZ

A

BP CHF

234
Q

Vardenafil

A

Impotence

235
Q

Varenicline

A

Smoking Cessation

236
Q

Venlafaxine

A

Antidepressant-treats depression, anxiety, other nervous conditions

237
Q

Verapamil

A

Calcium Channel Blocker, BP CP

238
Q

Warfarin

A

Blood Thinner

239
Q

Zolpidem

A

Sedative-hypnotic-Sleep, staying asleep, prevent waking too early

240
Q

Zoster Vaccine

A

Shingles

Medication (40 decks)

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